{"id":"DUT-HI-003","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Hawaii","state":"HI","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","eco":"","issuer":"Legislature of the State of Hawaii (codified as HRS chapter 321, Department of Health)","authority":"Haw. Const. art. III; HRS §§ 321-9, 321-10, 321-11 (rulemaking)","instrument":"Hawaii Revised Statutes chapter 321 (Department of Health), in particular §§ 321-1, 321-11 and 321-18","title":"Department of Health: general powers and duties; subjects of health rules; penalty","dateIssued":"2017-08-17","effective":"standing throughout 2020 Q2 to 2021 Q3; § 321-1 recited as the Department\u0027s independent quarantine authority in Ex. HI-019 at 5 and Ex. HI-024 at 6","end":"standing","startDate":"2017-08-17","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","QUAR","SCH","EMP"],"addressees":["persons generally; every State and county officer (duty to enforce); the businesses named in § 321-11(9) (barber shops, manicure shops, beauty parlors, restaurants, soda fountains, hotels, rooming and boarding houses, bakeries, butcher shops, public bathhouses, hospitals, canneries and bottling works)"],"clause":"The department shall have authority in matters of quarantine and other health matters and may declare and enforce quarantine when none exists and modify or release quarantine when it is established.... All county health authorities, sheriffs, police officers, and all other officers and employees of the State, and every county thereof, shall enforce the rules of the department.","enforcement":"misdemeanor for violation of any Department rule (§ 321-18: \u0027every person who violates any rule of the department, after the same has been adopted, as provided in section 321-10, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor\u0027)","functions":[],"notes":"The Department of Health held \u0027general charge, oversight, and care of the health and lives of the people of the State,\u0027 with standing authority to declare and enforce quarantine, to close or limit attendance at schools on \u0027imminent danger of epidemic,\u0027 and to adopt rules on sanitation of buildings and of barber shops, restaurants, hotels and similar businesses, which every State and county officer was bound to enforce and whose violation was a misdemeanor under § 321-18. Character as recorded: statutory_authority (enabling power; binds through the orders issued under it).","sourceUrl":"https://data.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2017/HRS-Chapter-PDF\u0027s/HRS_0321.pdf","snapshot":"","fileExists":true,"fileBytes":298827,"grade":"primary","character":"statutory_authority","description":"","collection":"DUT-HI","url":"/library/DUT-HI-003","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-HI-003","citation":"Legislature of the State of Hawaii (codified as HRS chapter 321, Department of Health), Hawaii Revised Statutes chapter 321 (Department of Health), in particular §§ 321-1, 321-11 and 321-18 (standing) (Ex. DUT-HI-003)","stateName":"Hawaii","related":["HI-019","HI-024"]}