{"id":"DUT-MI-010","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Michigan","state":"MI","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","eco":"","issuer":"Michigan Legislature (Emergency Management Act, 1976 PA 390)","authority":"Const. 1963, art. 5, sec. 1 (executive power); Emergency Management Act, MCL 30.401-30.421","instrument":"MCL 30.405, Powers of governor upon declaration of state of disaster or emergency; willful disobedience a misdemeanor","title":"Emergency Management Act sec. 5: control of ingress, egress and \u0027the occupancy of premises\u0027; misdemeanor for willful disobedience of a gubernatorial rule, order or directive","dateIssued":"1976-12-30","effective":"1976-12-30","end":"standing","startDate":"1976-12-30","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","EMER","CLOSE","TRAV"],"addressees":["persons generally, including businesses and operators of premises"],"clause":"A person who willfully disobeys or interferes with the implementation of a rule, order, or directive issued by the governor pursuant to this section is guilty of a misdemeanor.","enforcement":"Misdemeanor (MCL 30.405(3)); the general misdemeanor penalty of MCL 750.504 (imprisonment up to 90 days, fine up to $500) applies where no other penalty is provided","functions":[],"notes":"Made willful disobedience of any gubernatorial rule, order or directive issued under the Act a crime, and authorized the Governor, upon a declared disaster or emergency, to \u0027control ingress and egress to and from a stricken or threatened area, removal of persons within the area, and the occupancy of premises within the area\u0027 (subsection (1)(g)) and to \u0027direct all other actions which are necessary and appropriate under the circumstances\u0027 (subsection (1)(j)); every 2020 executive order recited \u0027Consistent with MCL 10.33 and MCL 30.405(3), a willful violation of this order is a misdemeanor\u0027 (Exs. MI-017 sec. 17; MI-031 sec. 19).","sourceUrl":"https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-30-405","snapshot":"","fileExists":true,"fileBytes":111491,"grade":"primary","character":"order_penalty","description":"","collection":"DUT-MI","url":"/library/DUT-MI-010","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-MI-010","citation":"Michigan Legislature (Emergency Management Act, 1976 PA 390), MCL 30.405, Powers of governor upon declaration of state of disaster or emergency; willful disobedience a misdemeanor (standing) (Ex. DUT-MI-010)","stateName":"Michigan","related":["MI-017","MI-031","MI-049","DUT-MI-011"]}