{"id":"DUT-SD-002","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"South Dakota","state":"SD","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","eco":"","issuer":"South Dakota Legislature (codified statute administered by the Department of Health)","authority":"S.D. Codified Laws title 34, ch. 34-1 (State Department of Health)","instrument":"SDCL ch. 34-1, State Department of Health (§§ 34-1-17, 34-1-28)","title":"Orders, rules and licensing for protection of public health, including the disinfection and quarantine of persons and places; judicial enforcement of department orders","dateIssued":"2026-09-29","effective":"standing","end":"standing","startDate":"2026-09-29","endDate":"","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","QUAR","CLOSE"],"addressees":["persons generally; owners or persons in control of premises (\u0027places\u0027) subject to disinfection or quarantine; licensees of the department"],"clause":"The Department of Health may adopt and enforce... orders and rules necessary to preserve and protect the public health and may regulate, by requiring licenses or other appropriate means, control, and, in proper cases, prohibit and suppress any of the following matters:... (5)... the disinfection and quarantine of persons and places in case of disease","enforcement":"Judicial enforcement of any department order or legal command (34-1-28); the Class 1 misdemeanor of 34-22-18 where a public health emergency is declared (Ex. DUT-SD-001)","functions":[],"notes":"The Department of Health holds a standing power to adopt and enforce orders and rules \u0027necessary to preserve and protect the public health,\u0027 to license, control, \u0027prohibit and suppress\u0027 the disinfection and quarantine of \u0027persons and places in case of disease\u0027 (34-1-17(5)), and \u0027the failure to obey the process, subpoena, order, rule, regulation, judgment, or other legal command of the Department of Health or the violation of any rule, regulation, order, or legal command of the department may be enforced by proper legal proceedings in a court of competent jurisdiction\u0027 (34-1-28). Character as recorded: statutory_authority (enabling power; binds through the orders issued under it).","sourceUrl":"https://sdlegislature.gov/api/Statutes/34-1.html?all=true","snapshot":"","fileExists":true,"fileBytes":184068,"grade":"primary","character":"statutory_authority","description":"","collection":"DUT-SD","url":"/library/DUT-SD-002","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-SD-002","citation":"South Dakota Legislature (codified statute administered by the Department of Health), SDCL ch. 34-1, State Department of Health (§§ 34-1-17, 34-1-28) (standing) (Ex. DUT-SD-002)","stateName":"South Dakota","related":["DUT-SD-003","DUT-SD-016","SD-001","DUT-SD-001"]}