{"id":"DUT-VA-001","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Virginia","state":"VA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","eco":"","issuer":"General Assembly of Virginia (Code of Virginia, Title 32.1, Chapter 1, Administration Generally)","authority":"Va. Code Ann. sections 32.1-13, 32.1-20, 32.1-26, 32.1-27","instrument":"Va. Code Title 32.1, Chapter 1 (sections 32.1-1 to 32.1-34), including sections 32.1-13 (Emergency orders and regulations), 32.1-20 (Commissioner vested with authority of Board), 32.1-26 (Orders; hearing and notice) and 32.1-27 (Penalties, injunctions, civil penalties and charges for violations)","title":"Code of Virginia, Title 32.1 Health, Chapter 1 Administration Generally (full chapter text)","dateIssued":"","effective":"standing throughout 2020 Q2 to 2021 Q3","end":"standing","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","QUAR","CLOSE","OTHER"],"addressees":["persons generally (any person); owners or persons in control of premises; specified businesses (through the orders issued under it)"],"clause":"Any person willfully violating or refusing, failing or neglecting to comply with any regulation or order of the Board or Commissioner or any provision of this title shall be guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor unless a different penalty is specified.","enforcement":"Class 1 misdemeanor (section 32.1-27(A)); injunction, mandamus or other remedy (B); civil penalty not to exceed $25,000 for each violation, each day a separate offense (C); civil charges by consent (D)","functions":[],"notes":"Every person to comply with every regulation and order of the Board of Health or the State Health Commissioner, including the emergency orders section 32.1-13 authorizes \u0027for the purpose of suppressing nuisances dangerous to the public health and communicable, contagious and infectious diseases,\u0027 on pain of a Class 1 misdemeanor, injunction or mandamus, and a civil penalty of up to $25,000 for each violation, each day a separate offense.","sourceUrl":"https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacodefull/title32.1/chapter1/","snapshot":"","fileExists":true,"fileBytes":391462,"grade":"primary","character":"statutory_duty","description":"","collection":"DUT-VA","url":"/library/DUT-VA-001","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-VA-001","citation":"General Assembly of Virginia (Code of Virginia, Title 32.1, Chapter 1, Administration Generally), Va. Code Title 32.1, Chapter 1 (sections 32.1-1 to 32.1-34), including sections 32.1-13 (Emergency orders and regulations), 32.1-20 (Commissioner vested with authority of Board), 32.1-26 (Orders; hearing and notice) and 32.1-27 (Penalties, injunctions, civil penalties and charges for violations) (standing) (Ex. DUT-VA-001)","stateName":"Virginia","related":["VA-002","VA-005","VA-010","VA-012","VA-013","VA-014","VA-016"]}