Secretary of HHS, Determination that a Public Health Emergency Exists (Jan. 31, 2020, effective Jan. 27, 2020) and renewals (Apr. 21, July 23, Oct. 2, 2020; Jan. 7, Apr. 15, July 19, Oct. 15, 2021) (Ex. SEC-01-019)
Mayor London N. Breed, Proclamation by the Mayor Declaring the Existence of a Local Emergency (Feb. 25, 2020) (Ex. MET-SFO-054)
Chairman, Board of County Commissioners, Executive Order 2020-001 (Mar. 2, 2020) (Ex. MET-ORL-023)
Clackamas County Board of County Commissioners, Declaration of a Local State of Emergency and Declaring Emergency Measures, March 2, 2020 (Mar. 2, 2020) (Ex. MET-PDX-033)
Mayor Derek S. K. Kawakami, Mayor's Emergency Proclamation (COVID-19) (Mar. 4, 2020) (Ex. MET-HNL-065)
Washington County Board of Commissioners (Chair Kathryn Harrington), Emergency Declaration (COVID-19) adopted at a special meeting, March 4, 2020 (Mar. 4, 2020) (Ex. MET-PDX-027)
Riverside County Public Health Officer Dr. Cameron Kaiser (Riverside University Health System-Public Health news release), Declaration of Local Health Emergency (announced by news release) (Mar. 8, 2020) (Ex. MET-RIV-001)
Governor Kim Reynolds, Proclamation of Disaster Emergency (COVID-19) (Mar. 9, 2020) (Ex. IA-001)
Delaware County Council, Resolution continuing the COVID-19 Emergency Declaration (Resolution 31-2020, Mar. 10, 2020) (county PDF 'COVID19Resolution.pdf') (Ex. MET-PHL-072)
Riverside County Board of Supervisors, Resolutions of the Board of Supervisors of March 10, 2020 proclaiming the existence of a Local Emergency and ratifying and extending the Declaration of Local Health Emergency (Mar. 10, 2020) (Ex. MET-RIV-057)
San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors; Acting Health Officer, Declaration of Local Health Emergency and Resolutions of the Board of Supervisors proclaiming a Local Emergency and ratifying and extending the Declaration of Local Health Emergency (March 10, 2020) (Mar. 10, 2020) (Ex. MET-RIV-062)
Governor Mike Dunleavy, Declaration of Public Health Disaster Emergency (COVID-19) and the Governor's COVID-19 Disaster Packet describing it (Mar. 11, 2020) (Ex. AK-001)
Colorado Department of Labor and Employment, Division of Labor Standards and Statistics, Colorado Health Emergency Leave with Pay ('Colorado HELP') Rules, 7 CCR 1103-10 (emergency rules adopted Mar. 11, 2020; amended Mar. 16, Apr. 3, Apr. 27 and July 14, 2020) (Ex. CO-096)
Mayor Frank G. Jackson, Orders extending the Proclamation of Civil Emergency: Mar. 31, 2020 (to Apr. 30, 2020); June 24, 2020 (through July 31, 2020); Nov. 18, 2020 (Proclamation No. 10, through Dec. 31, 2020) (Ex. MET-CLE-003)
Mayor Sylvester Turner (Office of the Mayor release), Release: Mayor Sylvester Turner and Harris County Judge Lina Hidalgo Declare Public Health Emergency Due to COVID-19 (Mar. 11, 2020) (Ex. MET-HOU-044)
Chair Deborah Kafoury (declaration); Governor Kate Brown (statewide gathering limits recited), Declaration of Emergency (COVID-19), signed March 11, 2020, as announced March 12, 2020, with the Governor's March 12, 2020 statewide ban on gatherings of more than 250 (Mar. 11, 2020) (Ex. MET-PDX-002)
Mayor Ethan Berkowitz, Mayor's Proclamation of Emergency (COVID-19), March 12, 2020 (Mar. 12, 2020) (Ex. AK-104)
County Judge KP George, County Judge KP George's Declaration of a Local State of Disaster (county posting) (Mar. 12, 2020) (Ex. MET-HOU-066)
Mayor Quinton Lucas, Proclamation Declaring a State of Emergency (Mar. 12, 2020) and amendments through the Sixth Amended Proclamation (Ex. MET-KC-012)
Mayor Ted Wheeler, Declaration of a State of Emergency in the City of Portland (COVID-19), signed March 12, 2020, with initial City measures (no water disconnections; non-essential City gatherings and travel cancelled) (Mar. 12, 2020) (Ex. MET-PDX-054)
Park City Municipal Corporation (page listing its instruments), Park City Municipal Corporation Emergency Proclamation (Mar. 2020) and Emergency Proclamation No. 2, as listed on the City's 'COVID-19 Declarations & Announcements' page (capture of Mar. 1, 2021) (Mar. 12, 2020) (Ex. MET-SLC-085)
Hillsborough County Emergency Policy Group, Executive Order of the Hillsborough County Emergency Policy Group declaring a local state of emergency (Mar. 12, 2020), as extended weekly (Ex. MET-TPA-007)
Mayor Jane Castor, City of Tampa Executive Orders 2020-01 (Mar. 12, 2020, declaring a state of local emergency) and 2020-02 (Mar. 16, 2020, revising and readopting it), extended weekly (EOs 2020-03 Mar. 23, 2020-05 Mar. 30, 2020-06 Apr. 6, 2020-07 Apr. 13, 2020-08 Apr. 20, 2020-09 Apr. 27, 2020-10 May 4, 2020 and successors); City EO 2021-24 (May 5, 2021) redeclared and weekly extensions through 2021-2022 (Ex. MET-TPA-023)
Board of County Commissioners of Pasco County (emergency session), Resolution No. 20-102 (declaring a local state of emergency), as extended (Mar. 12, 2020) (Ex. MET-TPA-071)
Mayor Paul TenHaken, Executive Order No. 218 (Mayor) (Mar. 12, 2020) (Ex. SD-091)
Governor John C. Carney, Declaration of a State of Emergency for the State of Delaware Due to a Public Health Threat (Mar. 12, 2020) (Ex. DE-001)
County Manager Mark Schwartz (Director of Emergency Management); ratified by the Arlington County Board, Declaration of Local Emergency (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. MET-DCM-080)
Mayor Jerry L. Demings, as Director of Emergency Management, Emergency Executive Order No. 2020-01 (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. MET-ORL-001)
Bucks County Board of Commissioners (Diane Ellis-Marseglia, Robert Harvie Jr., Gene DiGirolamo), Resolution Ratifying and Extending Declaration of Disaster Emergency (Mar. 18, 2020) (Ex. MET-PHL-039)
City of Sacramento (Mayor Darrell Steinberg and City Council; Director of Emergency Services), City release of Mar. 12, 2020 announcing the emergency measures adopted at the Mar. 13, 2020 special meeting (local emergency declaration, Resolution 2020-0075; cancellation of special-event permits over 250 persons; eviction prohibition; small business loans) (Ex. MET-SAC-053)
Mayor Linda Gorton, Executive Order 2020-01 (declaration that a state of emergency exists in Lexington-Fayette County) (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. MET-SDF-044)
County Executive Steve Ehlmann, County Executive declaration of emergency (COVID-19), as announced in the County's news release of Mar. 13, 2020 (Ex. MET-STL-026)
Lewis and Clark County Commissioners; Lewis and Clark City-County Board of Health and Health Officer, County COVID-19 emergency declaration of March 13, 2020 (rescinded July 2021) and county public health rules (masks; gathering limits) tightened January 2021 and no longer enforced after HB 257 (May 2021) (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. MT-085)
City Manager Eric Holmes, Declaration of Civil Emergency No. 2020-01 (Mar. 13, 2020, 14:30) and Emergency Order 2020-02 (measures effective Mar. 14, 2020: cancellation of City-permitted events of 250 or more; facility closures; suspension of meetings of 20 or more in City facilities; suspension of non-essential inspections) (Ex. MET-PDX-018)
City of Palm Springs (Director of Emergency Services; City Council ratification), Declaration of the Existence of a Local Emergency (March 14, 2020) (Mar. 14, 2020) (Ex. MET-RIV-067)
Governor Tate Reeves, Proclamation declaring a State of Emergency (COVID-19) (Mar. 14, 2020) (Ex. MS-002)
Clark County Manager Yolanda T. King (declaration); Clark County (termination release), Declaration of Emergency (COVID-19), County Manager, Mar. 15, 2020 (Ex. MET-LAS-002)
Tohono O'odham Legislative Council, Legislative Council Resolution No. 20-094, Authorizing Action for COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-051)
Georgia General Assembly (special session), Joint resolution concurring with Executive Order 03.14.20.01 (HR 1EX, 2020 Special Session) (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. GA-002)
County Administrator Tim Hemstreet (Director of Emergency Management) with the concurrence of Board Chair Phyllis J. Randall; ratified by the Board of Supervisors March 17, 2020, Declaration of Local Emergency (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. MET-DCM-100)
Washoe County (County Manager Eric Brown; Board of County Commissioners Chair Bob Lucey); release by Communications Manager Bethany Drysdale, Washoe County Declaration of Emergency (COVID-19) (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. MET-LAS-030)
Board of County Commissioners, Resolution 20-054R (State of Local Emergency) and extensions 20-055R, 20-056R, 20-059R (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. MET-ORL-022)
City of Vancouver (City Manager's Office), listing Emergency Orders 2020-02 through 2020-17 and the Declaration of Civil Emergency, City Emergency Orders index (Declaration of Civil Emergency; Emergency Orders 2020-02 to 2020-17), as captured in 2021 (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. MET-PDX-026)
Houston City Council and Mayor (Office of the Mayor release), Release: City Extends Emergency Disaster Declaration; Mayor Turner Cancels City Events Through April (Mar. 17, 2020) (Ex. MET-HOU-045)
The Hopi Tribe (Office of the Chairman; Hopi Emergency Response Team); account by the Hopi Media Specialist, Public Health Emergency declaration (Mar. 18, 2020); Stay-At-Home Orders (first Mar. 23, 2020, extended to July and to the end of August 2020; six orders in total); nightly curfew and travel halt (June 2020), as recounted on the Tribe's COVID-19 Response and Resources page (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-086)
County Executive Barry Glassman, Declaration of a State of Emergency in Harford County due to the COVID-19 pandemic (Mar. 18, 2020), as announced by the county (Ex. MET-BAL-095)
Mayor John Cooper, Executive Order No. 6 (Mar. 18, 2020) (Ex. MET-BNA-086)
Commissioner of the Texas Department of State Health Services (John Hellerstedt, M.D.), Declaration of Public Health Disaster (March 19, 2020), renewed at 30-day intervals (Mar. 19, 2020) (Ex. DUT-TX-009)
Mayor Bernard C. 'Jack' Young, Declaration of a State of Emergency for Baltimore City (Mar. 19, 2020) (Ex. MET-BAL-001)
Board of Education of the City of Chicago, Board Report 20-0325-RS1, Resolution Authorizing Expenditures and Actions in Response to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) (Mar. 25, 2020) (Ex. AGY-LOCAL-DISTRICTS-AUTHORITIES-001)
Board of Education of the City of Chicago, Board Report 20-0325-RU1, Adopt Board Rule 2-4.2 - Emergency Authority in the Event of a Declared State of Emergency on an Interim Basis (Mar. 25, 2020) (Ex. AGY-LOCAL-DISTRICTS-AUTHORITIES-002)
Governor Mike Dunleavy; Commissioner of Health and Social Services Adam Crum; Chief Medical Officer Anne Zink, COVID-19 Health Mandate 010 - International and Interstate Travel - Order for Self-Quarantine (Mar. 23, 2020) (Ex. SEC-11-047)
Governor Dunleavy; DHSS, COVID-19 Health Mandate 010 (Mar. 23, 2020): International and Interstate Travel - Order for Self-Quarantine; Attachment A: Alaska Essential Services and Critical Workforce Infrastructure Order (protective plans) (Ex. SEC-20-048)
Governor David Y. Ige (release by the Hawaii Department of Transportation), Second Supplementary Proclamation (Mar. 21, 2020) as described in the HDOT release of Mar. 21, 2020 (Ex. ECO-C-010)
Maryland Department of Health (Secretary Robert R. Neall), MDH Order of March 27, 2020, Designation of Health Officers (Quarantine) (Mar. 27, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-058)
Governor Andy Beshear, Executive Order 2020-258 (Mar. 30, 2020) (Ex. ECO-C-020)
St. Louis County Department of Public Health, Amended Quarantine and Isolation Order (spring 2020) (Apr. 1, 2020) (Ex. MET-STL-055)
St. Louis County Department of Public Health, Residential Living Facilities Order (April 2, 2020) (Apr. 2, 2020) (Ex. MET-STL-056)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253 incorporating the Governor's executive orders into the epidemic finding (Apr. 2, 2020) (Ex. MI-014)
Multnomah County Board of Commissioners (unanimous vote), Board extension of the COVID-19 Declaration of Emergency by 90 days, adding a civil-fine enforcement provision (Apr. 9, 2020) (Ex. MET-PDX-005)
Governor Kay Ivey, Supplemental State of Emergency Proclamations of April 13, June 9, August 21 and December 11, 2020 and March 22, 2021 (Apr. 13, 2020) (Ex. AL-097)
Governor Gavin Newsom, Executive Order N-51-20 (Apr. 16, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-LABOR-WORKPLACE-007)
Governor Gavin Newsom, Executive Order N-51-20 (Apr. 16, 2020) (Ex. SEC-20-040)
Norfolk Naval Shipyard (Naval Sea Systems Command), Norfolk Naval Shipyard COVID-19 Information (May 30, 2020) (Ex. AGY-DEFENSE-GUARD-154)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order reinforcing the Governor's executive orders (May 18, 2020) (Ex. MI-029)
Wyoming Legislature (Sixty-fifth Legislature, 2020 Special Session, May 15-16, 2020); sponsor Management Council; chapter assigned May 20, 2020, Senate File No. SF1002, 'Emergency powers-Covid-19-2', Senate Enrolled Act No. 2, 2020 Wyo. Sess. Laws (Special Session) ch. 2 (standing) (Ex. DUT-WY-010)
Governor Steve Sisolak, Declaration of Emergency Directive 021 (Phase Two Reopening Plan), May 28, 2020, ss. 3, 12, 13, 15, 39, extended for the duration of the emergency by Directive 029 s. 4 (Ex. NV-024) (Ex. NV-017)
South Carolina State Ports Authority, Legal Notice: Pandemic Emergency Management Plan (SC Ports, 2020) (June 2, 2020) (Ex. AGY-USCG-PORTS-086)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-114 (June 5, 2020) (Ex. SEC-20-045)
Clackamas County Board of County Commissioners; Public Health Officer Dr. Sarah Present, Board decision of June 11, 2020 to hold off applying for Phase II reopening; extension of the local state of emergency to July 31, 2020 (Ex. MET-PDX-036)
Orange County (media release quoting Chair Penny Rich and Health Director Quintana Stewart), Media release: Orange County Extends Emergency Declaration, Mandates Face Coverings (June 10, 2020) (Ex. MET-CLT-030)
President Gabe Aguilar, Mescalero Apache Tribe (summary published by the Tribe), Summary of Executive Order 20-06 (and 20-07) (June 12, 2020) (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-027)
Board of Education of the City of Chicago, Board Report 20-0624-RS1, Amend Board Report 20-0325-RS1 Resolution Authorizing Expenditures and Actions in Response to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) (June 24, 2020) (Ex. AGY-LOCAL-DISTRICTS-AUTHORITIES-003)
New Jersey Department of Health (with Governor Philip D. Murphy), Tri-State incoming travel advisory (New Jersey implementation) (June 24, 2020) (Ex. ECO-C-009)
New York State Department of Health (New York Forward), Interim Guidance for Higher Education During the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (June 26, 2020) (Ex. SEC-27-002)
Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham, Executive Order 2020-054 (July 1, 2020) (Ex. ECO-C-019)
Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham, Executive Order 2020-054 (July 1, 2020) (Ex. SEC-11-059)
Secretary of Higher Education (Office of the Secretary of Higher Education), under Executive Order No. 155 para. 2, Restart Standards for All New Jersey Institutions of Higher Education (June 18, 2020) (Ex. SEC-27-003)
Commissioner Allison Arwady, M.D., Chicago Department of Public Health, Emergency Travel Order (Public Health Order 2020-10 and successors) (July 2, 2020) (Ex. ECO-C-031)
Prince George's County Council, Council Resolution CR-64-2020 (July 7, 2020) (Ex. MET-DCM-120)
Multnomah County Board of Commissioners (4-0), Board extension of the COVID-19 Declaration of Emergency by 90 days to September 30, 2020 (July 2, 2020) (Ex. MET-PDX-006)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-145 (July 9, 2020) (Ex. SEC-20-043)
Governor Henry McMaster, State of Emergency renewal chain: EO 2020-44 (July 11, 2020), 2020-48 (July 26), 2020-56 (Aug. 25), 2020-59 (Sept. 9), 2020-62 (Sept. 24), 2020-65 (Oct. 9), 2020-67 (Oct. 24), 2020-70 (Nov. 8), 2020-72 (Nov. 23), 2020-75 (Dec. 8), 2021-03 (Jan. 7, 2021), 2021-07 (Jan. 22), 2021-08 (Feb. 6), 2021-10 (Feb. 21), 2021-13 (Mar. 8), 2021-15 (Mar. 23), 2021-18 (Apr. 7), 2021-20 (Apr. 22), 2021-22 (May 7) (Ex. SC-037)
Washington County Board of Commissioners (Chair Kathryn Harrington), 28-day extension of the emergency declaration to August 18, 2020, with the County's status in the Governor's reopening framework (Phase 1 since June 1, 2020; Phase 2 progress linked to Clackamas and Multnomah Counties) (July 22, 2020) (Ex. MET-PDX-031)
Mayor Muriel Bowser, Mayor's Order 2020-081 (and Mayor's Order 2020-110, Nov. 6, 2020) (July 24, 2020) (Ex. ECO-C-030)
Governor Charles D. Baker, COVID-19 Order No. 45 (July 24, 2020) (Ex. ECO-C-012)
MDHHS Director Robert Gordon (release describing the Emergency Order of Aug. 3, 2020, Ex. MI-042), MDHHS release, 'Emergency Order Requiring Testing of Agricultural and Food Processing Employees Remains in Effect' (describing the Aug. 3, 2020 order's testing requirements for migrant housing camp operators and agricultural, meat, poultry, egg and greenhouse employers, the Aug. 24 compliance deadline and the W.D. Mich. denial of a temporary restraining order) (Aug. 17, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-AGRICULTURE-PARKS-WILDLIFE-066)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS release of Aug. 17, 2020 describing the Emergency Order of Aug. 3, 2020 (Testing of Agricultural and Food Processing Employees) (Ex. SEC-20-042)
Governor David Y. Ige, Eleventh Proclamation Related to the COVID-19 Emergency Interisland Travel Quarantine (Aug. 6, 2020) (Ex. HI-012)
Maui Now (reproducing the Governor's Eleventh Proclamation), Press reproduction of the Eleventh Proclamation Related to the COVID-19 Emergency Interisland Travel Quarantine (Aug. 8, 2020) (Ex. HI-057)
State Surgeon General Scott A. Rivkees, M.D, Renewal of Declaration of Public Health Emergency (Aug. 28, 2020) (Ex. FL-079)
County Executive Angela D. Alsobrooks, Executive Order No. 20-2020 (Sept. 3, 2020) (Ex. MET-DCM-121)
Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham, Executive Order 2020-063 (Sept. 4, 2020) (Ex. ECO-C-021)
Secretary of Health and Human Services Mandy Cohen, NCDHHS Secretarial Orders on long-term care facility visitation and testing (including Secretarial Order No. 3, September 4, 2020) (Sept. 4, 2020) (Ex. NC-073)
Mayor Derek S. K. Kawakami, Mayor's Emergency Rule No. 17 (Sept. 8, 2020) (Ex. MET-HNL-074)
Washington County Board of Commissioners, Eleventh emergency declaration: 28-day extension to October 27, 2020 (adopted the week of Sept. 29, 2020), with the County's Phase 1 status and school-reopening metrics (Oct. 2, 2020) (Ex. MET-PDX-032)
Judge Robert Mello, Rutland Superior Court, Civil Division (decision of September 2020); reported by VTDigger (Alan J. Keays), September 30, 2020, State v. Club Fitness of Vermont, Inc. / Manovill v. State of Vermont, Scott and Donovan (Rutland Super. Ct., Civ. Div.): decision granting the State's motion to dismiss the gym owner's constitutional and takings claims (19 pages, week of September 28, 2020) (Sept. 30, 2020) (Ex. DUT-VT-019)
Legislature of Mississippi (Mississippi Code of 1972, Title 33, ch. 15, Mississippi Emergency Management Law); Governor as the officer empowered, Miss. Code Ann. § 33-15-11(b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(17) and (c)(1) (legislative reprint of 2021) (standing) (Ex. DUT-MS-005)
Legislature of Mississippi (House Bill 612, 2022 Regular Session, as introduced; died in committee Feb. 1, 2022), Miss. Code Ann. § 41-23-5 and § 41-3-15 (legislative reprint of 2022) (standing) (Ex. DUT-MS-007)
Kansas Legislature (enrolled Substitute for Senate Bill No. 29, 2025 Session; L. 2025, ch. 115), Substitute for Senate Bill No. 29 (2025), enrolled bill amending K.S.A. 65-101, 65-119 and 65-129b (the struck text is the statute as it stood throughout 2020-2021) (standing) (Ex. DUT-KS-001)
Department of Health (rule); text read in the Legal Information Institute (Cornell) compilation of the Hawaii Administrative Rules, Hawaii Administrative Rules § 11-156-5, Isolation (chapter 11-156, Communicable Diseases) (standing) (Ex. DUT-HI-011)
Department of Health, Disease Outbreak Control Division, Department of Health web page, 'Hawaii Isolation and Control Requirements' (Reporting an Illness: For Healthcare Providers) (standing) (Ex. DUT-HI-012)
Chester County Board of Commissioners; Chester County Health Department (Jeanne Casner, Director, 2020; Jeanne Franklin, Public Health Director, 2021); President Judge of the 15th Judicial District, Chester County instruments: COVID-19 disaster emergency declaration (March 2020); intergovernmental agreement to serve Delaware County (approved Mar. 18, 2020; ended July 31, 2021); Health Department school guidance (Aug. 4, 2020) and 2021-22 close-contact, symptomatic and antigen-testing instructions (Aug. 2021); 'Simple Ask: Wear a Mask' campaign (2020); First Amended Declaration of Judicial Emergency of the Court of Common Pleas (2020) (Ex. MET-PHL-090)
