Ballotpedia (secondary source) recording MIOSHA and Governor actions, Ballotpedia, Documenting Michigan's path to recovery from the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020-2021 (secondary chronology) (June 22, 2021) (Ex. SEC-10-024)
Ballotpedia News (reporting the Governor's Mar. 8, 2022 announcement), Report, Final statewide mask requirement ended in Hawaii March 26 (Mar. 28, 2022) (Ex. HI-055)
Ballotpedia (secondary chronology), Documenting Idaho's path to recovery from the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020-2021 (Oct. 6, 2021) (Ex. ID-070)
Ballotpedia (secondary tracker), Documenting Mississippi's path to recovery from the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020-2021 (June 14, 2021) (Ex. MS-075)
Ballotpedia (compilation), States that issued lockdown and stay-at-home orders in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020 (as archived Jan. 5, 2021) (Dec. 31, 2020) (Ex. SEC-12-083)
Governor Gavin Newsom, Executive Order N-26-20 (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-017)
Governor Douglas A. Ducey and Superintendent Kathy Hoffman, Executive Order 2020-51 (Mar. 30, 2020), extending the school closure of EO 2020-09 (Mar. 15) and the Mar. 20 extension (Ex. ECO-B-035)
Governor Eric J. Holcomb, Executive Order 20-05 (Mar. 19, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-063)
Governor Andrew M. Cuomo, Executive Order 202.4 (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-100)
Ohio Department of Health (Director Amy Acton), Third Amended Director's Order for the Closure of K-12 Schools in the State of Ohio (May 2020) (May 20, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-119)
Governor Andy Beshear, Executive Order of November 18, 2020 (reported as EO 2020-969) requiring all public and private K-12 schools to cease in-person instruction (Nov. 18, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-126)
Governor Charles D. Baker, COVID-19 Order No. 6 (Mar. 15, 2020), Order Temporarily Closing All Public and Private Elementary and Secondary Schools (Ex. ECO-B-127)
Governor John Carney, Twenty-Fifth Modification of the Declaration of a State of Emergency (Aug. 25, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-144)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1488 (May 26, 2020) (Ex. MS-020)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1516 (Aug. 4, 2020) (Ex. MS-033)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1527 (Oct. 19, 2020) (Ex. MS-040)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1539 (Dec. 22, 2020) (Ex. MS-048)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1550 (Mar. 31, 2021) (Ex. MS-052)
New Mexico Public Education Department, Reentry Guide, Version 3 (January 2021) (Jan. 29, 2021) (Ex. AGY-ST-EDUCATION-HIGHER-ED-067)
Arkansas General Assembly (93rd, Regular Session); approved by the Governor, Act 1002 of 2021 (SB 590) (Apr. 28, 2021) (Ex. AR-031)
Division of Elementary and Secondary Education, Arkansas Department of Education, with the Arkansas Department of Health, 2021-2022 COVID-19 Guidance for Schools (revised July 27, 2021) (Ex. AR-080)
Governor Laura Kelly, Executive Order No. 20-07 (Mar. 17, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-016)
Governor Greg Abbott, Executive Order GA-08 (Mar. 19, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-018)
Governor Philip D. Murphy, Executive Order No. 104 (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-025)
Governor Brian P. Kemp, Executive Order 03.16.20.01 (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-032)
Governor Ralph S. Northam, Executive Order Number Fifty-Three (2020) (Mar. 23, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-034)
Governor Ralph S. Northam, Executive Directive Number Eighteen (2021), Ensuring a Safe Workplace (Aug. 5, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-042)
Governor Kate Brown, Executive Order No. 20-29 (June 24, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-049)
Public Health and Health Planning Council and Commissioner of Health (Howard A. Zucker, M.D.), Emergency regulation, 10 NYCRR 2.60, Face Coverings for COVID-19 Prevention (repealing Subpart 66-3) (Aug. 27, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-054)
Maryland Department of Health (Secretary Dennis R. Schrader), MDH Order No. 2021-08-18-01, Amended Vaccination Matters Order (hospital staff) (Ex. ECO-B-056)
Governor Roy Cooper, Executive Order No. 117 (Mar. 14, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-059)
Governor Roy Cooper, Executive Order No. 224 (July 29, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-061)
Governor Jared Polis, Executive Order D 2020 041 (Apr. 22, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-062)
Governor Eric J. Holcomb, Executive Order 20-16 (Education) (Apr. 2, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-064)
Governor Henry McMaster, Executive Order No. 2020-09 (Mar. 15, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-065)
Governor Tim Walz, Emergency Executive Order 20-02 (Mar. 15, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-067)
Governor Kristi Noem, Executive Order 2020-12 (Apr. 6, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-070)
Governor Doug Burgum, Executive Order 2020-10 (Mar. 22, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-072)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order No. 2020-5 (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-073)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order, Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Nov. 15, 2020), extended Dec. 7, 2020 (Ex. ECO-B-076)
Governor Ned Lamont, Executive Order No. 7C (Mar. 15, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-077)
Governor JB Pritzker, Executive Order 2021-18 (COVID-19 Executive Order No. 85) (Aug. 4, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-079)
Governor JB Pritzker, Executive Order 2020-05 (COVID-19 Executive Order No. 3) (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-082)
Acting Secretary of Health David R. Scrase, M.D., New Mexico Department of Health, Public Health Emergency Order of August 17, 2021 (masks): face masks required in all indoor public settings, including schools, regardless of vaccination status (Aug. 17, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-091)
Acting Secretary of Health David R. Scrase, M.D, Public Health Emergency Order of August 17, 2021 (vaccines): hospital workers, congregate care facility workers and school workers to be fully vaccinated or tested weekly (Aug. 17, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-092)
Governor David Y. Ige, Executive Order No. 21-05 (Aug. 5, 2021): vaccination or weekly testing policy for State and county employees (Ex. ECO-B-093)
Governor John Bel Edwards, Proclamation Number 27 JBE 2020 (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-094)
Governor Kate Brown, Executive Order No. 21-29, COVID-19 Vaccination Requirement for State Executive Branch Employees (Aug. 13, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-112)
Ohio Department of Health (Director Amy Acton), Second Amended Order the Closure of K-12 Schools in the State of Ohio (Apr. 2020) (Apr. 1, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-122)
Governor Charles D. Baker, Executive Order No. 595, Requiring COVID-19 Vaccination for Executive Department Employees (Aug. 19, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-130)
Governor Jared Polis (Division of Human Resources policy), State employee vaccination-or-testing requirement announced July 30, 2021 ('Governor Polis to Require Regular Testing for all Unvaccinated State Employees'), effective September 20, 2021 (Ex. ECO-B-131)
Governor John Carney, Vaccination or testing requirements for State employees, long-term care facility and health care facility workers announced August 12, 2021 ('COVID-19 Vaccination and Testing Updates for Long-Term Care Facilities, Health Care Facilities, and State Employees') (Aug. 12, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-132)
Governor Tim Walz, State employee vaccination-or-testing requirement announced August 11, 2021, effective September 8, 2021 (Aug. 11, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-133)
Governor Steve Sisolak, State employee vaccination-or-weekly-testing requirement announced July 27, 2021, effective August 15, 2021 (Ex. ECO-B-134)
Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham, State employee vaccination policy announced July 29, 2021 (vaccination or testing every two weeks), effective August 2, 2021 (Ex. ECO-B-135)
Governor Andrew M. Cuomo (announced July 28, 2021); implemented by Governor Kathy Hochul, State employee vaccination-or-weekly-testing requirement announced July 28, 2021, effective September 27, 2021 (Ex. ECO-B-136)
Governor Tom Wolf, 'Vaccine or Test' requirement for Commonwealth employees in health care and high-risk congregate facilities, announced August 10, 2021, effective September 7, 2021 (Aug. 10, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-137)
Governor Phil Scott, Vaccination mandate for State employees in certain settings announced August 11, 2021 (Aug. 11, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-138)
Governor Andy Beshear, Testing and vaccine program for employees of state-run health care facilities announced August 2, 2021, effective October 1, 2021 (Aug. 2, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-139)
Governor Larry Hogan, Vaccination protocols for State employees in 48 facilities (Department of Health and Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services) announced August 5, 2021, effective September 1, 2021 (Aug. 5, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-140)
Governor JB Pritzker, Vaccination requirement for state employees in congregate settings (correctional facilities, veterans' homes, developmental centers) announced August 4, 2021, effective October 1, 2021 (Aug. 4, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-141)
Governor Douglas A. Ducey, Executive Order of June 29, 2020 delaying the start of in-person instruction to August 17, 2020 (EO 2020-41), and Executive Order of July 23, 2020 (EO 2020-51) requiring schools to open at least one on-site location from August 17 while instruction remained remote absent ADHS benchmarks (Ex. ECO-B-142)
Governor Gavin Newsom / California Department of Public Health, CDPH COVID-19 and Reopening In-Person Learning Framework for K-12 Schools in California, 2020-2021 School Year (July 17, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-143)
Governor John Carney, Executive Order of August 10, 2021 requiring masks indoors in public and private schools, effective August 16, 2021 (Aug. 10, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-145)
Kentucky Board of Education (emergency regulation) and Governor (EO 2021-585), Kentucky Board of Education emergency regulation requiring masks in public schools (Aug. 12, 2021), following EO 2021-585 (Ex. ECO-B-146)
Governor John Bel Edwards, Proclamation of August 2, 2021 (reported as 137 JBE 2021) reinstating the statewide indoor mask mandate including K-12 schools and colleges (Aug. 2, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-147)
Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (Commissioner, under Board vote of Aug. 24, 2021), DESE mask requirement for all public school students (age 5+) and staff, August 25, 2021 (Aug. 25, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-149)
Governor Steve Sisolak, Emergency Directive requiring face coverings in schools (2021-22), within the statewide indoor mask directive of July 27, 2021 (Directive 047) and school directives of August 2021 (Ex. ECO-B-150)
New Mexico Public Education Department, Public Education Department order requiring masks in schools, 2021-22 (Aug. 17, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-151)
Secretary of Health (Order 20-03 series) and Governor (Proclamation 20-9.4, July 30, 2021), Secretary of Health Order 20-03 (face coverings) as amended, and Proclamation 20-9.4 (K-12 schools, July 30, 2021): masks required in K-12 schools for 2021-22 (Ex. ECO-B-152)
Governor David Y. Ige (emergency proclamations) and Department of Education, Emergency proclamation mask requirements applied to schools, 2021-22 (Aug. 5, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-154)
State legislatures and governors, State laws and orders barring school districts from requiring masks (2021) (May 20, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-157)
Governor Eric J. Holcomb, Executive Order of September 1, 2021 (reported EO 21-24) exempting consistently masked classrooms from close-contact quarantine (Sept. 1, 2021) (Ex. ECO-B-159)
Governor Brian P. Kemp, Executive Order 07.15.20.01 (July 15, 2020) (Ex. GA-026)
Governor Brian P. Kemp, Executive Order 09.30.20.02 (Sept. 30, 2020) (Ex. GA-028)
Governor Brian P. Kemp, Executive Order 03.31.21.03 (Mar. 31, 2021) (Ex. GA-034)
Governor Brian P. Kemp, Executive Order 04.30.21.01 (Apr. 30, 2021) (Ex. GA-035)
Governor Brian P. Kemp, Executive Order 05.28.21.02 (May 28, 2021) (Ex. GA-038)
Governor Brian P. Kemp, Executive Order 02.15.21.01 (Feb. 15, 2021) (Ex. GA-058)
Governor Andy Beshear, Executive Order 2021-120 (Feb. 23, 2021) (Ex. KY-042)
Cabinet for Health and Family Services (Healthy at Work requirements under EO 2020-396 and the CHFS order of May 18, 2020), Healthy at Work Requirements for Government Offices and Agencies, Version 1.1 (May 18, 2020) (Ex. KY-068)
Missouri General Assembly (H.B. 271, 2021), approved by Governor Parson June 15, 2021, RSMo 67.265 (HB 271) (June 15, 2021) (Ex. MO-021)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1460 (Mar. 19, 2020) (Ex. MS-005)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1474 (Apr. 22, 2020) (Ex. MS-012)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1491 (May 28, 2020) (Ex. MS-021)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1507 (July 10, 2020) (Ex. MS-026)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1511 (July 24, 2020) (Ex. MS-029)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1517 (Aug. 4, 2020) (Ex. MS-034)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1533 (Dec. 1, 2020) (Ex. MS-045)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1549 (Mar. 2, 2021) (Ex. MS-051)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1551 (Apr. 30, 2021) (Ex. MS-053)
Governor Roy Cooper, Executive Order No. 180 (Nov. 23, 2020) (Ex. NC-022)
Nebraska DHHS, Chief Medical Officer, Directed Health Measure Order 2020-LBHD-005 (July 23, 2020) (Ex. NE-027)
Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham; Public Education Secretary Ryan Stewart, K-12 public school closure (Mar. 13, 2020, effective Mar. 16 through Apr. 3; extended Mar. 27, 2020 through the end of the 2019-20 school year) and PED 'Reentry Guidance' (June 20, 2020) and 'COVID-19 Response Toolkit for New Mexico's Public Schools' (2021-22) (Ex. NM-077)
Governor Steve Sisolak, Declaration of Emergency Directive 044 (Transition to Local Control), Apr. 19, 2021, ss. 4, 5, 6 (Ex. NV-038)
Governor Steve Sisolak, Declaration of Emergency Directive 048 (Aug. 4, 2021) (Ex. NV-042)
Nevada Legislature (32nd Special Session), approved by Governor Sisolak, Senate Bill No. 4 (2020) (enrolled) (Aug. 11, 2020) (Ex. NV-054)
Amy Acton, MD, MPH, Director, Ohio Department of Health, Amended Director's Order the Closure of All K-12 Schools in the State of Ohio (March 30, 2020) (Mar. 30, 2020) (Ex. OH-054)
Director, Ohio Department of Health, Director's Orders limiting access to residential care facilities (assisted living): original order of March 13, 2020; outdoor visitation from June 8, 2020; Amended Order to Permit Access to Ohio's Residential Care Facilities, with Exceptions (March 22, 2021) (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. OH-062)
Stephanie McCloud, Director, Ohio Department of Health, Sixth Amended Director's Order to Limit Access to Ohio's Nursing Homes and Similar Facilities, with Exceptions (Jan. 6, 2021) (Ex. OH-102)
Governor J. Kevin Stitt, Sixth Amended Executive Order 2020-07 (Mar. 29, 2020) (Ex. OK-010)
Governor J. Kevin Stitt, Sixth Amended Executive Order 2020-13 (May 12, 2020) (Ex. OK-025)
Oklahoma Legislature (58th Leg., 1st Sess.); approved by Governor Stitt May 28, 2021, Senate Bill 658 (2021) (May 28, 2021) (Ex. OK-043)
Governor Henry McMaster, Executive Order No. 2021-25 (May 22, 2021) (Ex. SC-036)
Governor Tim Walz, Emergency Executive Order 20-82 (Safe Learning Plan for the 2020-21 school year) (July 30, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-021)
Governor Tim Walz, Emergency Executive Order 20-99 (Four Week Dial Back), as extended by EO 20-103 (Dec. 16, 2020) (Nov. 18, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-022)
Governor JB Pritzker, Executive Order 2021-18 (masks in all public and nonpublic P-12 schools), followed by EO 2021-20 (Aug. 26, 2021; statewide indoor masks; school and higher-education vaccination-or-testing) (Aug. 4, 2021) (Ex. SEC-15-026)
Governor JB Pritzker, Executive Order 2021-22 (COVID-19 Executive Order No. 87) (Sept. 3, 2021) (Ex. SEC-15-027)
Governor Ron DeSantis, Executive Order 21-175 (July 30, 2021) (Ex. SEC-15-040)
Governor Jay Inslee, Proclamation 20-09 (Statewide K-12 School Closures), as amended by 20-09.1 (Apr. 6, 2020; remainder of the school year) (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-041)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-142 (MI Safe Schools: Michigan's 2020-21 Return to School Roadmap) (June 30, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-052)
Governor Andrew M. Cuomo, Executive Order 202.4 (Mar. 16, 2020; all schools closed from Mar. 18 for two weeks), extended by EO 202.11 (Mar. 27), 202.18 (Apr. 16) and the May 1, 2020 direction closing schools for the remainder of the year (Ex. SEC-15-055)
Governor Kate Brown, Executive Order No. 20-09 (Mar. 17, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-060)
Governor Christopher T. Sununu, Emergency Order #1 pursuant to Executive Order 2020-04 (temporary remote instruction and support for public K-12 schools) (Mar. 15, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-061)
Governor Steve Sisolak, Emergency Directive 048 (Aug. 4, 2021; face coverings for staff and students in public, private and charter schools in counties over 100,000 population) as amended the same day (Ex. SEC-15-083)
Arizona Legislature (HB 2898, budget reconciliation, signed June 30, 2021); Maricopa County Superior Court (Cooper, J.), A.R.S. 15-342.05 (prohibiting school districts and charter schools from requiring face coverings), effective Sept. 29, 2021; held unconstitutional Sept. 27, 2021 (Arizona School Boards Ass'n v. State, Maricopa County Superior Court), affirmed Nov. 2, 2021 (Ariz.) (June 30, 2021) (Ex. SEC-15-088)
South Carolina General Assembly (2021-22 Appropriations Act, H. 4100, Proviso 1.108); U.S. District Court for the District of South Carolina (Lewis, J.), Proviso 1.108 (no school district may use appropriated funds to require students or staff to wear face masks); upheld by the South Carolina Supreme Court Sept. 2, 2021 (City of Columbia); enforcement enjoined Sept. 28, 2021 (Disability Rights South Carolina v. McMaster) (June 22, 2021) (Ex. SEC-15-089)
Governor Laura Kelly (KS EO 20-59, July 20, 2020: face coverings in schools); Utah Department of Health (State Public Health Order of July 20, 2020: face coverings in all public and private K-12 schools); Governor Kim Reynolds (Iowa Proclamation of July 17, 2020: at least half of instruction in person), The July 17-20, 2020 fall-opening orders of Kansas, Utah and Iowa (grouped record) (July 20, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-092)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1460 (Mar. 19, 2020: all public schools closed through Apr. 17, 2020) and Executive Order 1476 (recited as Apr. 22, 2020: all public school buildings closed for the remainder of the 2019-20 academic year) (Ex. SEC-15-093)
Governor Brian P. Kemp, Executive Order 04.20.20.01 (Apr. 20, 2020) (Ex. SEC-18-027)
Governor Philip B. Scott, Addendum 15 to Executive Order 01-20 (May 22, 2020) (Ex. SEC-18-037)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-145 (July 9, 2020) (Ex. SEC-20-043)
Governor Gary R. Herbert, Executive Order 2020-16 (Apr. 10, 2020) (Ex. UT-008)
Governor Gary R. Herbert, Executive Order 2020-31 (June 12, 2020) (Ex. UT-017)
Governor Gary R. Herbert, Executive Order 2020-44 (July 17, 2020) (Ex. UT-020)
Governor Gary R. Herbert, Executive Order 2020-50 (Aug. 14, 2020) (Ex. UT-021)
Richard G. Saunders, Executive Director, Utah Department of Health, with the concurrence of the Governor, State Public Health Order 2020-17 (Oct. 14, 2020) (Ex. UT-025)
Richard G. Saunders, Executive Director, Utah Department of Health, State Public Health Order 2020-28 (Dec. 17, 2020) (Ex. UT-035)
Utah Legislature (Chief Sponsor Rep. Paul Ray); signed by Governor Spencer J. Cox, H.B. 294, Pandemic Emergency Powers Amendments, 2021 General Session (Mar. 24, 2021) (Ex. UT-040)
Governor Jim Justice, Executive Order 37-20 (May 15, 2020) (Ex. WV-031)
Governor Jim Justice, Executive Order 74-20 (Oct. 5, 2020) (Ex. WV-049)
Wyoming Department of Health, State Health Officer Alexia Harrist, Nineteenth Continuation, and Modification, of Statewide Public Health Order #2 (Jan. 2, 2021) (Ex. WY-041)
