Governor Steve Bullock, Stay at Home Directive (Directive Implementing Executive Orders 2-2020 and 3-2020 providing measures to stay at home and designating certain essential functions) (cross-reference to Ex. MT-009) (Mar. 26, 2020) (Ex. DUT-MT-021)
Governor Jay Inslee, Proclamation 20-25, Stay Home - Stay Healthy (Mar. 23, 2020), para. 3 and 3(b) (Ex. WA-016)
Office of the Governor with ADHS, Guidance for Retail (Stay Home, Stay Healthy, Stay Connected, Return Stronger) (May 1, 2020) (Ex. AZ-089)
State Health Officer Scott Harris (announced by Governor Ivey), Order of the State Health Officer Suspending Certain Public Gatherings Due to Risk of Infection by COVID-19 (Applicable Statewide), Amended April 3, 2020 (with technical revisions dated April 10, 2020) -- the Stay at Home Order (Apr. 3, 2020) (Ex. AL-013)
Amy Acton, MD, MPH, Director, Ohio Department of Health, Director's Stay Safe Ohio Order (Apr. 30, 2020) (Ex. OH-019)
Attorney General Steve Marshall, Office of the Attorney General of Alabama, Guidance for Law Enforcement: Enforcement of 'Stay at Home' Order (April 5, 2020) (Apr. 5, 2020) (Ex. DUT-AL-017)
Acting State Public Health Officer Erica S. Pan, Regional Stay at Home Order (Dec. 3, 2020) (Ex. CA-020)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-42 (Stay Home, Stay Safe extension) (Apr. 9, 2020) (Ex. SEC-09-032)
Acting State Public Health Officer Erica S. Pan, Supplement to the Regional Stay at Home Order (Dec. 6, 2020) (Ex. CA-021)
Governor Christopher T. Sununu, Emergency Order #40 (Stay at Home 2.0) (May 1, 2020) (Ex. NH-017)
Governor Tom Wolf (with companion Order of the Secretary of Health), Order of the Governor for Limited Opening of Businesses, Lifting of Stay at Home Requirements, and Continued Aggressive Mitigation Efforts (Yellow Phase Order) (May 7, 2020), sec. 1 (Ex. PA-010)
Randall W. Williams, M.D., Director, Department of Health and Senior Services, Stay Home Missouri Order (Apr. 3, 2020) (Ex. SEC-16-091)
Acting State Public Health Officer (Erica S. Pan, MD, MPH), CDPH, Regional Stay at Home Order (Dec. 3, 2020) (Ex. SEC-18-024)
Governor Jay Inslee, Proclamation 20-25.4, Safe Start Washington (May 31, 2020) (Ex. WA-035)
Randall W. Williams, MD, Director, Department of Health and Senior Services (at the Governor's direction), DHSS Director's Order of April 3, 2020 ('Stay Home Missouri' Order) (Apr. 3, 2020) (Ex. MO-004)
Governor's Economic Reopening Task Force (Stay at Home 2.0 Child Care), Stay at Home 2.0 - Child Care - COVID-19 Reopening Guidance (updated May 22, 2020) (Ex. NH-052)
Governor Douglas A. Ducey, Executive Order 2020-33 (Apr. 29, 2020) (Ex. AZ-016)
Governor's Economic Re-Opening Task Force (Stay at Home 2.0), Stay at Home 2.0 - Restaurants - COVID-19 Reopening Guidance (May 18, 2020) (Ex. NH-047)
Andrea Palm, Secretary-designee, Wisconsin Department of Health Services, at the direction of Governor Evers, Emergency Order #12, Safer at Home Order, §§ 2, 13, 16, 17 (Mar. 24, 2020) (Ex. WI-002)
Washington State Department of Labor and Industries, Division of Occupational Safety and Health, DOSH Directive 1.70 (Updated May 15, 2020) (Ex. DUT-WA-017)
Governor JB Pritzker, Executive Order 2020-32 (COVID-19 Executive Order No. 30) (Apr. 30, 2020) (Ex. IL-013)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-42 (Apr. 9, 2020) (Ex. MI-017)
Governor Christopher T. Sununu, Emergency Order #52 (Safer at Home) (June 15, 2020) (Ex. NH-021)
Governor Henry McMaster, Executive Order No. 2020-21 (Apr. 6, 2020) (Ex. SC-013)
Governor Philip B. Scott, Amendment to Addendum 6 to Executive Order 01-20 (May 13, 2020) (Ex. VT-020)
Governor Roy Cooper, Executive Order No. 181 (Dec. 8, 2020) (Ex. NC-023)
Governor Jim Justice, Executive Order 9-20 (Stay at Home Order), §§ 2, 3 and 7 (cross-reference to Ex. WV-009; not re-saved) (Mar. 23, 2020) (Ex. DUT-WV-021)
Governor J. Kevin Stitt, Executive Order 2020-20 (May 30, 2020) (Ex. OK-026)
Jill Hunsaker Ryan, Executive Director, CDPHE, Public Health Order 20-28 Safer at Home, § II.I and Appendices (existing library exhibit; cross-reference) (Apr. 26, 2020) (Ex. CO-020)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-70 (May 1, 2020) (Ex. SEC-14-023)
Governor Brad Little and IDHW Director Dave Jeppesen, Idaho Rebounds Stage 1 Stay Healthy Order (Apr. 30, 2020) (Ex. ID-005)
Governor Roy Cooper, Executive Order No. 195 (Feb. 24, 2021) (Ex. NC-026)
Governor Jim Justice, Executive Order 32-20 (Apr. 30, 2020) (Ex. WV-026)
Governor Eric J. Holcomb, Executive Order 20-18 (Apr. 6, 2020) (Ex. IN-016)
Governor J. Kevin Stitt, Sixth Amended Executive Order 2020-13 (May 12, 2020) (Ex. OK-025)
Governor Tim Walz, Emergency Executive Order 20-48 (Apr. 30, 2020) (Ex. SEC-07-016)
South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation, Office of Occupational Safety and Health (SC OSHA), SC OSHA FastFind, 'Corona Virus (COVID-19) Prevention: General Requirements and Prevention Ideas for Workplaces' (created April 20, 2020) (standing) (Ex. DUT-SC-014)
Governor Roy Cooper, Executive Order No. 135 (Apr. 23, 2020) (Ex. NC-009)
Governor Roy Cooper, Executive Order No. 188 (Jan. 6, 2021) (Ex. NC-024)
Governor Roy Cooper, Executive Order No. 189 (Jan. 27, 2021) (Ex. NC-025)
Governor J. Kevin Stitt, Fifth Amended Executive Order 2020-13 (Apr. 30, 2020) (Ex. OK-023)
Governor Tom Wolf, Amendment to the Yellow Phase Order adding Berks, Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Lackawanna, Lancaster, Lehigh, Montgomery, Northampton and Philadelphia Counties (June 4, 2020) (Ex. PA-013)
Governor Janet T. Mills, Executive Order 28 FY 19/20 (Corrected 2) (Mar. 31, 2020) (Ex. ME-011)
Governor J. Kevin Stitt, Fourth Amended Executive Order 2020-20 (Aug. 28, 2020) (Ex. OK-030)
Governor Jay Inslee, Proclamation 20-25.8 (Nov. 15, 2020) (Ex. WA-047)
Governor Jim Justice, Executive Order 32-20 (Safer at Home Order), § 2 and para. y (cross-reference to Ex. WV-026; not re-saved) (Apr. 30, 2020) (Ex. DUT-WV-023)
Governor J. Kevin Stitt, Fourth Amended Executive Order 2020-13 (Apr. 24, 2020) (Ex. OK-022)
Jill Hunsaker Ryan, Executive Director, CDPHE, Third Updated Public Health Order 20-24, § III Critical Businesses (existing library exhibit; cross-reference) (Apr. 1, 2020) (Ex. CO-016)
Governor John C. Carney, Fourth Revision to the Twenty-Seventh Modification (Omnibus Modification) (Dec. 10, 2020) (Ex. DE-033)
Governor John C. Carney, Sixth Revision to the Twenty-Seventh Modification (Omnibus Modification) (Feb. 4, 2021) (Ex. DE-058)
Governor Janet T. Mills, Executive Order 49 FY 19/20 (Apr. 29, 2020) (Ex. ME-021)
Randall W. Williams, MD, Director, DHSS, DHSS Director's Order of April 16, 2020 (Apr. 16, 2020) (Ex. MO-005)
Governor Gina M. Raimondo, Executive Order 20-32 (May 9, 2020) (Ex. RI-017)
Governor Jared Polis, Executive Order D 2020 044 (Apr. 26, 2020) (Ex. CO-019)
Governor Jared Polis, Executive Order D 2020 091 (June 1, 2020) (Ex. CO-028)
Governor Jared Polis, Executive Order D 2020 235, §§ II.G-H (existing library exhibit; cross-reference) (Oct. 30, 2020) (Ex. CO-035)
Governor John C. Carney, Fifth Revision to the Twenty-Seventh Modification (Omnibus Modification) (Jan. 8, 2021) (Ex. DE-034)
Governor Lawrence J. Hogan, Jr, Order of the Governor No. 20-05-13-01 (Stage One, 'Safer at Home'), Amending and Restating the Order of May 6, 2020, Allowing Reopening of Certain Businesses and Facilities, Subject to Local Regulation (May 13, 2020) (Ex. MD-010)
Governor Tate Reeves, Executive Order 1477 (Apr. 24, 2020) (Ex. MS-014)
Governor Philip D. Murphy, Executive Order No. 153 (2020) (June 9, 2020) (Ex. NJ-022)
Ohio Department of Health, Director Amy Acton (sector requirements incorporated by the Director's Stay Safe Ohio Order of Apr. 30, 2020), Responsible RestartOhio: Manufacturing, Distribution & Construction sector requirements (Mandatory column) (Apr. 27, 2020) (Ex. SEC-11-030)
Jill Hunsaker Ryan, Executive Director, CDPHE, Public Health Order 20-36 COVID-19 Dial, § II.B-C (existing library exhibit; cross-reference) (Nov. 2, 2020) (Ex. CO-036)
Governor Steve Sisolak, Declaration of Emergency Directive 018 (Phase One Reopening Plan), May 7, 2020, ss. 4, 9, 10, 11, 13, 25 (Ex. NV-016)
Governor David Y. Ige, Sixth Supplementary Proclamation (Apr. 25, 2020), Exhibit F (Ex. HI-007)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-110 (June 1, 2020) (Ex. MI-031)
Governor Tim Walz, Emergency Executive Order 20-56, Safely Reopening Minnesota's Economy and Ensuring Safe Non-Work Activities during the COVID-19 Peacetime Emergency (May 13, 2020) (Ex. MN-022)
Governor Doug Burgum; Department of Commerce; North Dakota Department of Health (ND Smart Restart plan), ND Smart Restart Plan (version of May 15, 2020): color-coded health guidance (Red/Critical, Orange/High, Yellow/Moderate, Green/Low, Blue/New Normal) and industry capacity guidance by risk level (Ex. ND-041)
Governor Kate Brown, Executive Order 20-25 (May 14, 2020) (Ex. OR-017)
Governor Bill Lee, Executive Order No. 38 (May 22, 2020) (Ex. TN-018)
Mayor Muriel Bowser, Mayor's Order 2020-067 (May 27, 2020) (Ex. DC-029)
Governor John C. Carney, Fourth Modification of the Declaration of a State of Emergency (Mar. 22, 2020) (Ex. DE-005)
Indiana General Assembly (Indiana Code 2020 edition), Ind. Code Title 10, Article 14 (2020 edition): section 10-14-3-34 (Offenses) as in force from the recodification of 2003 through April 14, 2021, with sections 10-14-3-11, -12 and -22 (standing) (Ex. DUT-IN-015)
Ohio Department of Health and Office of the Governor (Responsible RestartOhio), sector requirements incorporated by the Director's Stay Safe Ohio Order of April 30, 2020 (Ex. OH-019 para. 11) and written into the Director's Updated and Revised Order for Business Guidance and Social Distancing of May 29, 2020 (Ex. OH-025 para. 15), Sector-specific COVID-19 information and checklist (posted document with 'Mandatory' and 'Recommended Best Practices' columns) (Apr. 27, 2020) (Ex. DUT-OH-018)
Governor Tim Walz, Emergency Executive Order 20-40, Allowing Workers in Non-Critical Sectors to Return to Safe Workplaces (Apr. 23, 2020) (Ex. MN-015)
Governor Laura Kelly, Executive Order 20-29 (Apr. 30, 2020) (Ex. KS-019)
Governor Tim Walz, Emergency Executive Order 20-74, Continuing to Safely Reopen Minnesota's Economy and Ensuring Safe Non-Work Activities during the COVID-19 Peacetime Emergency (June 5, 2020) (Ex. MN-025)
Secretary of Health Kathyleen M. Kunkel, 'as directed by the Governor pursuant to the full scope of her emergency powers', New Mexico Public Health Emergency Order (Mar. 23, 2020; eff. Mar. 24, 8:00 a.m.) (Ex. NM-006)
Acting Secretary of Health Billy J. Jimenez, Public Health Emergency Order of November 13, 2020 (the two-week 'reset') (Nov. 13, 2020) (Ex. NM-039)
Governor Gina M. Raimondo, Executive Order 20-95 (Nov. 5, 2020) (Ex. RI-027)
Governor Gina M. Raimondo, Executive Order 20-98 (Nov. 19, 2020) (Ex. RI-028)
Governor Kristi Noem, Executive Order 2020-20 with the attached Back to Normal Plan (Apr. 28, 2020) (Ex. SD-017)
Governor JB Pritzker, Executive Order 2020-73 (COVID-19 Executive Order No. 69) (Nov. 18, 2020) (Ex. IL-031)
Governor Kate Brown, Executive Order 20-27 (June 5, 2020) (Ex. OR-020)
Governor Bill Lee, Executive Order No. 30 (Apr. 28, 2020) (Ex. TN-013)
Governor Gary R. Herbert, Executive Order 2020-19 (Apr. 29, 2020) (Ex. UT-012)
State Public Health Officer Sonia Angell, State Public Health Officer Order of May 7, 2020 (Ex. CA-015)
Mayor Muriel Bowser, Mayor's Order 2020-075 (June 19, 2020) (Ex. DC-079)
Governor John C. Carney, Twentieth Modification of the Declaration of a State of Emergency (May 31, 2020) (Ex. DE-024)
Commissioner of Public Health (Public Health Code, Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies), under Conn. Gen. Stat. § 19a-36, Regs. Conn. State Agencies § 19-13-B1 (conditions specifically declared to constitute public nuisances) and § 19-13-B2 (abatement of nuisance) (standing) (Ex. DUT-CT-006)
Governor John C. Carney and the Delaware Division of Public Health (Office of the Governor release), Release, 'Governor Carney Announces Additional COVID-19 Restrictions to Confront Winter Surge' (Dec. 10, 2020), announcing the zero-tolerance enforcement policy for businesses effective Dec. 14, 2020 (Ex. DUT-DE-014)
Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes), La. R.S. 29:766 (declaration of a state of public health emergency; emergency powers of the governor) (standing) (Ex. DUT-LA-007)
Maine Department of Health and Human Services, Maine CDC Health Inspection Program (10-144 C.M.R. ch. 200), jointly with the Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry (01-001 C.M.R. ch. 331), State of Maine Food Code 2013, 10-144 C.M.R. ch. 200 and 01-001 C.M.R. ch. 331 (last amended October 1, 2013): sec. 2-201.11 (permit holder shall require food employees to report symptoms and diagnoses of transmissible disease; exclusion and restriction), sec. 2-501.11 (clean-up procedures), sec. 8-304.11 (responsibilities of the permit holder: comply with the Code and with 'directives of the Regulatory Authority... in response to community emergencies'; discontinue operations on imminent health hazard), sec. 8-402.11 (access), sec. 8-404.11 (ceasing operations and reporting), sec. 8-404.12 (approval before resuming), sec. 8-405.11 (timely correction) (standing) (Ex. DUT-ME-017)
Minnesota Department of Health (Minnesota Food Code, Minn. R. ch. 4626, under Minn. Stat. §§ 31.101, 31.11, 144.05, 144.07, 144.08, 144.12, 157.011), Minn. R. 4626.0045 (Food Code § 2-201.12, Exclusions and Restrictions) (standing) (Ex. DUT-MN-011)
Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (DOSH), L&I Publication F414-164-000 (July 21, 2020) (Ex. DUT-WA-016)
West Virginia Legislature (Enrolled Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 277), approved by Governor Jim Justice, Enrolled Com. Sub. for S.B. 277 (2021 Reg. Sess.), ch. 1, Acts 2021, adding W. Va. Code §§ 55-19-1 to 55-19-9, the COVID-19 Jobs Protection Act (standing) (Ex. DUT-WV-013)
Governor David Y. Ige, Eighth Supplementary Proclamation (May 18, 2020) (Ex. HI-009)
Governor Kim Reynolds, Proclamation of Disaster Emergency of April 27, 2020 (Part 1: reopening in 77 counties; statewide continued closures; gatherings) (Apr. 27, 2020) (Ex. IA-012)
Governor John Bel Edwards, Proclamation 58 JBE 2020 (May 14, 2020) (Ex. LA-010)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-92 (May 18, 2020) (Ex. MI-028)
Governor Steve Bullock, Phase One Directive (Directive implementing Executive Orders 2-2020 and 3-2020 and providing guidance for the phased reopening of Montana and establishing conditions for Phase One), with Appendix A (Apr. 22, 2020) (Ex. MT-013)
Governor Steve Bullock, Directive Implementing Executive Orders 2-2020 and 3-2020 (childcare designated essential; operating requirements) (Apr. 1, 2020) (Ex. MT-025)
Governor Steve Sisolak, Declaration of Emergency Directive 035 ('Statewide Pause'), as revised November 25, 2020 (Nov. 22, 2020) (Ex. NV-030)
Governor Gina M. Raimondo, Executive Order 20-100 (Nov. 30, 2020) (Ex. RI-029)
Governor Gina M. Raimondo, Executive Order 20-108 (Dec. 17, 2020) (Ex. RI-032)
Governor Charles D. Baker; Department of Public Health; Executive Office of Housing and Economic Development, Sector-Specific Workplace Safety Standards for Manufacturing to Address COVID-19 (Phase I), with checklist (May 18, 2020) (Ex. SEC-10-046)
Governor JB Pritzker, Executive Order 2020-73 (COVID-19 Executive Order No. 71) (Nov. 18, 2020) (Ex. SEC-18-019)
Governor Ralph S. Northam and State Health Commissioner M. Norman Oliver, Executive Order 72 and Order of Public Health Emergency Nine (Dec. 10, 2020) (Ex. VA-016)
Governor Ralph S. Northam and State Health Commissioner M. Norman Oliver, Third Amended Executive Order 72 and Order of Public Health Emergency Nine (Feb. 24, 2021) (Ex. VA-033)
Office of Governor Phil Scott with ACCD and VDH (official release), Governor's release, Governor Phil Scott and State Officials Announce the Vermont Forward Plan (Apr. 6, 2021) (Ex. VT-081)
California DMV Director Steve Gordon, DMV news release: DMV Director releases statement about reopening of 25 field offices (May 8, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-DMV-SOS-RECORDERS-014)
Delaware Transit Corporation (DART First State), Delaware Department of Transportation, Delaware News release, Apr. 1, 2020: from Apr. 2, 2020 DART limits the number of passengers on each bus based on seating capacity; boarding through the rear door with no fare collection; additional timing buses and standby operators (Ex. AGY-ST-TRANSPORT-PORTS-TRANSIT-087)
Indiana General Assembly (Indiana Code 2021 edition), Ind. Code Title 16, Article 20, chapter 1: sections 16-20-1-21.5 (SEA 5 of 2021), 16-20-1-22, 16-20-1-24 (epidemic control), 16-20-1-25 (unlawful conditions; abatement; enforcement), 16-20-1-26 (enforcement in circuit or superior court), 16-20-1-28 (standing) (Ex. DUT-IN-003)
Texas Legislature (Government Code ch. 418), Tex. Gov't Code §§ 418.018(c) and 418.108(g) (standing) (Ex. DUT-TX-011)
West Virginia Legislature (codified statute), W. Va. Code ch. 15, art. 5 (whole article), §§ 15-5-2, 15-5-6, 15-5-17 and 15-5-18 relied on (standing) (Ex. DUT-WV-008)
Governor David Y. Ige, Twelfth Proclamation Related to the COVID-19 Emergency (Aug. 20, 2020) (Ex. HI-013)
Governor John Bel Edwards, Proclamation 66 JBE 2021 (Mar. 30, 2021) (Ex. LA-029)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-96 (May 21, 2020) (Ex. MI-030)
Governor Steve Bullock, Phase Two Directive (Directive implementing Executive Orders 2-2020 and 3-2020 and establishing conditions for Phase Two), with Appendices (May 19, 2020) (Ex. MT-014)
Governor Ron DeSantis, Executive Order 20-112 (Apr. 29, 2020) (Ex. SEC-02-021)
