New York State Legislature (Public Health Law, article 2, title 2); Public Health and Health Planning Council with the Commissioner's approval, N.Y. Public Health Law § 225 (Public Health and Health Planning Council; State Sanitary Code) (standing) (Ex. DUT-NY-005)
Kansas Legislature (K.S.A., Revisor of Statutes), K.S.A. 65-201, County boards of health; local health officers; review, amendment or revocation of local health officer orders; approval by board of county commissioners; civil action (text from March 25, 2021) (standing) (Ex. DUT-KS-009)
Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS); Commissioner John Hellerstedt, M.D, DSHS News Release, 'Texas Health Commissioner Declares Public Health Disaster' (March 19, 2020) (Mar. 19, 2020) (Ex. DUT-TX-008)
General Assembly of Virginia (Code of Virginia, Title 32.1, Chapter 2, Disease Prevention and Control), Va. Code Title 32.1, Chapter 2 (sections 32.1-35 to 32.1-73.x), including Article 3 Disease Control (sections 32.1-42 Emergency rules and regulations; 32.1-43 Authority of State Health Commissioner to require quarantine, etc.; 32.1-48 Powers of Commissioner in epidemic) and Article 3.01 Isolation and Quarantine of Persons with Communicable Diseases of Public Health Threat (sections 32.1-48.05 to 32.1-48.017) (standing) (Ex. DUT-VA-002)
Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes), La. R.S. 29:766 (declaration of a state of public health emergency; emergency powers of the governor) (standing) (Ex. DUT-LA-007)
Navajo Department of Health, Navajo Office of Environmental Health and Protection Program, Navajo Department of Health PHEOs 2020-003, -004, -005, -007, -017, -021, -023, -025, -029, -031; 2021-001, -005, -007, -008, -009, -012, -013, -015, -016, -017, -018, -019 (Mar. 20, 2020) (Ex. AZ-063)
State Surgeon General Scott A. Rivkees, M.D, DOH Public Health Advisory (In re: Updated Measures to Ensure Protection of Public Health in Response to COVID-19) (June 20, 2020) (Ex. FL-035)
Navajo Department of Health, Navajo Office of Environmental Health and Protection Program, Public Health Emergency Order No. 2020-016 (June 30, 2020) (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-004)
Navajo Department of Health, Navajo Office of Environmental Health and Protection Program, Public Health Emergency Order No. 2020-018 (July 17, 2020) (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-005)
Wilma J. Wooten, M.D., M.P.H., Public Health Officer; Emergency Regulations by the Director of Emergency Services, Order of the Health Officer and Emergency Regulations (signed July 14, 2020; effective July 15, 2020) (Ex. MET-SAN-012)
Navajo Department of Health, Navajo Office of Environmental Health and Protection Program, Public Health Emergency Order No. 2020-019 (Aug. 6, 2020) (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-006)
Navajo Department of Health, Navajo Office of Environmental Health and Protection Program, Public Health Emergency Order No. 2020-022 (Sept. 1, 2020) (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-008)
Navajo Department of Health, Navajo Office of Environmental Health and Protection Program, Public Health Emergency Order No. 2020-024 (Sept. 29, 2020) (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-009)
Navajo Department of Health, Public Health Emergency Order No. 2020-021 (Aug. 16, 2020) (Ex. AZ-068)
Wilma J. Wooten, M.D., M.P.H., Public Health Officer; Emergency Regulations by the Director of Emergency Services, Order of the Health Officer and Emergency Regulations (signed June 30, 2020; effective July 1, 2020) (Ex. MET-SAN-010)
Wilma J. Wooten, M.D., M.P.H., Public Health Officer; Emergency Regulations by the Director of Emergency Services, Order of the Health Officer and Emergency Regulations (signed Aug. 31, 2020; effective Sept. 1, 2020) (Ex. MET-SAN-013)
Governor Gavin Newsom; State Public Health Officer Sonia Angell, Executive Order N-33-20 with the Order of the State Public Health Officer of March 19, 2020 (text copy) (Mar. 19, 2020) (Ex. CA-007)
Wilma J. Wooten, M.D., M.P.H., Public Health Officer; Emergency Regulations by the Director of Emergency Services, Order of the Health Officer and Emergency Regulations (signed July 6, 2020; effective July 7, 2020) (Ex. MET-SAN-011)
Amy Acton, MD, MPH, Director, Ohio Department of Health, Urgent Health Advisory: Ohioans Protecting Ohioans (May 20, 2020) (Ex. OH-022)
Governor Mike Dunleavy; Commissioner Adam Crum, Alaska Department of Health and Social Services; Dr. Anne Zink, Chief Medical Officer, COVID-19 Health Mandate 012 - Intrastate Travel, issued Mar. 27, 2020 (updated Apr. 9 and Apr. 21, 2020), effective 8:00 a.m. Mar. 28, 2020 'until rescinded': all in-state travel between communities prohibited unless to support critical infrastructure or for critical personal needs; critical-infrastructure businesses must submit travel plans; small communities may impose further restrictions (Attachment B); air carriers to inquire and rely on travelers' assurances; supersedes local and tribal intrastate travel restrictions (Ex. AGY-ST-TRANSPORT-PORTS-TRANSIT-082)
Maryland General Assembly (Public Safety Article, Title 14, Subtitle 3A, Catastrophic Health Emergencies), Statute (standing) (Ex. DUT-MD-007)
Governor Lawrence J. Hogan, Jr, Order of the Governor No. 20-04-29-01, Amending and Restating the Order Dated April 5, 2020 Authorizing Various Actions Related to Nursing Homes and Other Health Care Facilities (Apr. 29, 2020) (Ex. MD-043)
Navajo Department of Health, Public Health Emergency Order No. 2020-004 (Mar. 29, 2020) (Ex. AZ-064)
Executive Director, BCPH, in collaboration with the Boulder County Board of Health, Amended Public Health Order 2020-07-3 Prohibiting Gatherings Involving Persons Aged 18 to 22 Years in the City of Boulder and Ordering Residents of Identified Properties to Stay at Home (Sept. 23, 2020) (Ex. MET-DEN-100)
Clay County Public Health Center, Director Gary Zaborac, Clay County Public Health Emergency Orders (series): stay-home order (Mar. 24, 2020); Orders 05272020, 05312020, 06152020, 07012020, 08212020, 11172020, 01132021, 02212021 (Ex. MET-KC-075)
Platte County Health Department (Director Mary Jo Vernon) under the Platte County state of emergency, Platte County Health Department orders (series): stay-home order (Mar. 24, 2020); Amended Orders effective July 1, July 16, Nov. 23, 2020, Jan. 16 and Feb. 22, 2021 (Ex. MET-KC-076)
Georgia Department of Public Health (Kathleen E. Toomey, M.D., M.P.H., Commissioner and State Health Officer), DPH Administrative Order, Long-Term Care Facilities Reopening Guidance (Sept. 15, 2020) (Ex. DUT-GA-015)
West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources, Bureau for Public Health (legislative rule authorized by the Legislature), 64 C.S.R. 7, Reportable Diseases, Events and Conditions (legislative rule) (standing) (Ex. DUT-WV-015)
Sacramento County Public Health Officer (Olivia Kasirye, MD, MS), Order of the Health Officer Directing Closure of Certain Indoor Operations, July 14, 2020 (Ex. MET-SAC-007)
Sacramento County Public Health Officer (Olivia Kasirye, MD, MS), Order of the Health Officer, Sept. 29, 2020 (Red Tier 2) (Ex. MET-SAC-024)
Navajo Department of Health, Public Health Emergency Order No. 2020-017 (July 5, 2020) (Ex. AZ-067)
Mayor Michael P. Victorino, Public Health Emergency Rules, Amended June 8, 2020 (Ex. MET-HNL-044)
Sacramento County Public Health Officer (Olivia Kasirye, MD, MS), Order of the Health Officer, Aug. 31, 2020 (Blueprint Purple Tier 1) (Ex. MET-SAC-008)
Health Officer of the City and County of San Francisco, Order of the Health Officer No. C19-07f (July 13, 2020) (Ex. MET-SFO-005)
Maryland General Assembly (Public Safety Article, Title 14, Subtitle 3A), Statute (standing) (Ex. DUT-MD-008)
Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, The Health Protection (Coronavirus, Restrictions) (England) Regulations 2020, SI 2020/350 (Mar. 26, 2020) (Ex. FOR-017)
Sacramento County Public Health Officer (Olivia Kasirye, MD, MS), Order of the Health Officer Directing Closure of Certain Activities, July 2, 2020 (Ex. MET-SAC-006)
Sacramento County Public Health Officer (Olivia Kasirye, MD, MS), Order of the Health Officer Directing Closure of Bars, June 29, 2020 (Ex. MET-SAC-022)
Pasadena Health Officer (Ying-Ying Goh, M.D.), Revised Safer at Home Order for Control of COVID-19: Closure of Non-Essential Businesses and Areas (Date Order Issued Mar. 22, 2020) (Ex. MET-LA-047)
Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities, Alaska Marine Highway System (AMHS), with the Alaska Department of Health and Social Services (DHSS), AMHS COVID-19 information page (captured Sept. 2, 2020): AMHS Travel Protocols: negative COVID-19 test within 72 hours for every passenger departing Bellingham, with the State Traveler Declaration Form; test within 5 days or sworn 14-day quarantine statement for longer-duration mainline routes; Passenger Screening Form for all in-state passengers; face coverings required of all passengers over 24 months and crew except in staterooms; no going ashore at port calls; crew negative test within 168 hours at every crew change; vessel capacities restricted (Tazlina 90, Lituya 75, Tustumena 60, LeConte 60, Kennicott 125, Matanuska 125); intrastate travel to communities off the road and marine highway systems prohibited except for critical needs; Coast Guard and DHSS authority to quarantine a vessel (Ex. AGY-ST-TRANSPORT-PORTS-TRANSIT-083)
Navajo Department of Health, Public Health Emergency Order No. 2020-023 (Sept. 22, 2020) (Ex. AZ-069)
The Hopi Tribe (Office of the Chairman; Hopi Emergency Response Team); account by the Hopi Media Specialist, Public Health Emergency declaration (Mar. 18, 2020); Stay-At-Home Orders (first Mar. 23, 2020, extended to July and to the end of August 2020; six orders in total); nightly curfew and travel halt (June 2020), as recounted on the Tribe's COVID-19 Response and Resources page (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-086)
Department of Public Health (Commissioner Monica Bharel), DPH Stay-at-Home Advisory (Mar. 23, 2020); Safer at Home Advisory (May 18, 2020); Stay at Home Advisory 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. (Nov. 2, 2020) (library exhibit MA-009; cross-reference; verified_secondary; no file) (Ex. DUT-MA-032)
West Virginia Legislature (codified statute), W. Va. Code § 16-3-2 (standing) (Ex. DUT-WV-002)
Thomas A. Farley, MD, MPH, Health Commissioner; adopted by Board of Health regulation Apr. 23, 2020 (effective Apr. 23, 2020), Emergency Order Concerning Operation of Long-Term Care Facilities (Apr. 8, 2020) (Ex. MET-PHL-004)
Governor Ned Lamont; Department of Economic and Community Development (binding essential-business guidance), Executive Order No. 7H (Mar. 20, 2020) (Ex. CT-007)
Rhode Island General Assembly (powers vested in the Governor; duties imposed on State health authorities and local code enforcement officials), R.I. Gen. Laws § 30-15-9 (standing) (Ex. DUT-RI-008)
Mayor Erin Mendenhall, Salt Lake City Emergency Proclamation No. 6 of 2020 (Mar. 29, 2020) (Ex. MET-SLC-023)
Governor Tim Walz, Emergency Executive Order 20-55 (May 13, 2020) (Ex. MN-021)
Governor Lourdes A. Leon Guerrero, Executive Order No. 2020-29 (Aug. 27, 2020) (Ex. AGY-TERRITORIES-093)
Idaho Legislature (Idaho Code tit. 56, ch. 10, Department of Health and Welfare), Idaho Code section 56-1003(7) (text as in force March 2020 through June 30, 2021) (standing) (Ex. DUT-ID-001)
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania (Donohue, J., for the Court; Saylor, C.J., Baer, Todd, Dougherty, Wecht and Mundy, JJ.), Judicial opinion (majority opinion on an emergency application for extraordinary relief) (Apr. 13, 2020) (Ex. DUT-PA-020)
Governor Ron DeSantis, Executive Order 20-83 (Mar. 24, 2020) (Ex. FL-013)
Governor Kate Brown, Executive Order 20-27 (June 5, 2020) (Ex. OR-020)
Governor Henry McMaster, Executive Order No. 2020-13 (Mar. 23, 2020) (Ex. SC-006)
Governor Gina M. Raimondo, Executive Order 20-32 (May 9, 2020) (Ex. RI-017)
Governor Gavin Newsom, Executive Order N-33-20 (Mar. 19, 2020) (Ex. CA-002)
Mayor Muriel Bowser, Mayor's Order 2020-066 (May 13, 2020) (Ex. DC-019)
General Assembly of Georgia (Georgia Emergency Management Act; Ga. L. 1951, p. 224, as amended through Ga. L. 2011, p. 701 (HB 339) and later), O.C.G.A. section 38-3-51 (standing) (Ex. DUT-GA-007)
Rhode Island General Assembly (power vested in the Governor and the Director of Health), R.I. Gen. Laws § 23-8-18 (standing) (Ex. DUT-RI-007)
General Assembly of South Carolina, S.C. Code Ann. § 25-1-440 (standing) (Ex. DUT-SC-005)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253 incorporating the Governor's executive orders into the epidemic finding (Apr. 2, 2020) (Ex. MI-014)
California Department of Public Health, Licensing and Certification Program, All Facilities Letter 20-53 (June 9, 2020), as revised through AFL 20-53.6 (Dec. 27, 2021) (Ex. SEC-04-069)
State Public Health Officer (under EO N-33-20), Essential Critical Infrastructure Workers list (Mar. 22, 2020; updated Apr. 28, 2020) (Ex. SEC-14-048)
Attorney General Derek Schmidt (Office of the Kansas Attorney General), Memorandum to Kansas Prosecutors and Law Enforcement, 'State and local law enforcement duties and authorities under emergency powers invoked in connection with COVID-19 response' (March 24, 2020) (Mar. 24, 2020) (Ex. DUT-KS-017)
County Executive Sam Page, Executive Order No. 17 (Extension of Restrictions on Activities to Limit Spread of COVID-19) (Apr. 22, 2020) (Ex. MET-STL-081)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order reinforcing the Governor's executive orders (May 18, 2020) (Ex. MI-029)
City of Springfield (Mayor Ken McClure) and Springfield-Greene County Health Department, Springfield-Greene County Road to Recovery Plan, revised July 14, 2020 (incorporating the Stay-At-Home Order chart, Phase 1, 2, 3 and 3A charts and the masking requirement) (Ex. MO-041)
Secretary of Health and Human Services Mandy Cohen, NCDHHS Secretarial Orders on long-term care facility visitation and testing (including Secretarial Order No. 3, September 4, 2020) (Sept. 4, 2020) (Ex. NC-073)
Judith M. Persichilli, Commissioner of Health, Executive Directive No. 20-026 (Revised January 6, 2021, superseding the October 20, 2020 revision; original August 20, 2020) (Aug. 20, 2020) (Ex. NJ-074)
Utah Legislature, 2020 Fifth Special Session (S.B. 5011, Chief Sponsor Sen. Curtis S. Bramble, House Sponsor Rep. Mike Schultz; signed by Governor Herbert July 7, 2020), S.B. 5011, High Risk Population Protection Amendments (enrolled copy) (July 7, 2020) (Ex. DUT-UT-016)
United States District Court for the District of Hawaii, Otake, J, Order Denying Plaintiffs' Application for Temporary Restraining Order and Order to Show Cause Why Preliminary Injunction Should Not Issue, Carmichael v. Ige, Civil No. 20-00273 JAO-WRP, ECF No. 47 (D. Haw. July 2, 2020) (Ex. DUT-HI-015)
Minister of Health under the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases Act 1988 (Act 342); National Security Council (Movement Control Order), Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases (Declaration of Infected Local Areas) Order 2020 [P.U.(A) 87/2020, Mar. 17, 2020] and Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases (Measures within the Infected Local Areas) Regulations 2020 [P.U.(A) 91/2020, Mar. 18, 2020] - the Movement Control Order (MCO), as reproduced in Malaysian Bar Circular No. 066/2020 (Ex. FOR-031)
Mayor Bernard C. 'Jack' Young, in consultation with the Commissioner of Health, Mayoral Executive Order, Continuation of Mayoral Stay at Home Orders; Limited Opening of Religious Facilities, Personal Services Establishments, Youth Camps, Libraries and Daycare (June 8, 2020) (Ex. MET-BAL-003)
Delaware General Assembly (codified statute), 20 Del. C. §§ 3115-3117 (General authority of the Governor; Powers; Activation of emergency or disaster response) (standing) (Ex. DUT-DE-001)
General Assembly of Georgia (Code 1933, section 88-1203, enacted by Ga. L. 1964, p. 499, section 1; amended 2002), O.C.G.A. section 31-12-3 (standing) (Ex. DUT-GA-002)
Oklahoma Legislature (Oklahoma Emergency Management Act of 2003), 63 O.S. 683.9 (text effective Nov. 1, 2009 to June 30, 2025) (standing) (Ex. DUT-OK-006)
Governor Ron DeSantis, Executive Order 20-112 (Apr. 29, 2020) (Ex. FL-022)
Governor Janet T. Mills, Executive Order 49 FY 19/20 (Apr. 29, 2020) (Ex. ME-021)
Governor Philip D. Murphy, New Jersey Executive Order 107 (Mar. 21, 2020; paras. 10-11 rescinded by EO 243 eff. June 4, 2021) (Ex. NJ-004)
Governor Jim Justice, Executive Order 9-20 (Mar. 23, 2020) (Ex. WV-009)
Chairman Ned Norris, Jr., Tohono O'odham Nation, Executive Order No. 2020-04 (Apr. 17, 2020) (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-050)
Pascua Yaqui Tribal Council (vote of eleven in favor, June 10, 2020), Resolution No. C06-131-20 and Ordinance No. 29-20, Ordinance of the Pascua Yaqui Tribe Enacting a Coronavirus Protection Order (amending Ordinance No. 26-20) (June 10, 2020) (Ex. AGY-TRIBAL-077)
Alaska State Legislature (Alaska Disaster Act; administered by the Department of Military and Veterans' Affairs, AS 26.23.220), AS 26.23.020 and AS 26.23.025 (standing) (Ex. DUT-AK-002)
Maryland General Assembly (Public Safety Article, Title 14, Subtitle 1, Emergency Management), Statute (standing) (Ex. DUT-MD-005)
West Virginia Legislature (codified statute), W. Va. Code ch. 15, art. 5 (whole article), §§ 15-5-2, 15-5-6, 15-5-17 and 15-5-18 relied on (standing) (Ex. DUT-WV-008)
Governor Brian P. Kemp, Executive Order 08.15.20.01 (Aug. 15, 2020) (Ex. GA-027)
Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms (Advisory Council on Reopening Atlanta), Recommended Guidelines: Reopening Phases (revised 7/10/2020) (July 10, 2020) (Ex. MET-ATL-046)
County Mayor Carlos A. Gimenez, Miami-Dade County Emergency Order 27-20 (July 2, 2020) (Ex. MET-MIA-012)
Governor Andrew M. Cuomo, Executive Order No. 202.30 (May 10, 2020) (Ex. NY-021)
Maryland General Assembly (Public Safety Article, Title 14, Subtitle 1), Statute (standing) (Ex. DUT-MD-006)
Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute; powers exercised by Governor Doug Burgum under Executive Order 2020-03), N.D.C.C. 37-17.1-05 (with 37-17.1-10 for local declarations) (standing) (Ex. DUT-ND-005)
