Michigan Legislature (Emergency Management Act, 1976 PA 390), MCL 30.405, Powers of governor upon declaration of state of disaster or emergency; willful disobedience a misdemeanor (standing) (Ex. DUT-MI-010)
Michigan Legislature (Public Health Code, 1978 PA 368, Part 24, Local Health Departments), MCL 333.2453, Epidemic; emergency order and procedures of local health officer; involuntary detention (standing) (Ex. DUT-MI-005)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order No. 2020-5 (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-073)
36th District Court (Detroit), Announcement: 36th District Court Provides Update Concerning Moratorium on Evictions (Mar. 30, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-023)
36th District Court (Detroit), Announcements extending the 36th District Court eviction moratorium (Apr. 9, May 7, May 23, June 26 and July 16, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-049)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-5 (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. MI-002)
Michigan Supreme Court, Administrative Order No. 2020-1 (Mar. 15, 2020) (Ex. MI-004)
36th District Court (Detroit), Chief Judge William C. McConico, Announcement: 36th District Court Announces COVID-19 Contingency Plan (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-016)
Oakland County Health Division, Leigh-Anne Stafford, Health Officer, Emergency Order for Control of Pandemic (food service establishments, entertainment venues and physical fitness centers) (Mar. 14, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-017)
Suburban Mobility Authority for Regional Transportation (SMART), SMART COVID-19 Updates (running notice, Mar. 14 to Sept. 2, 2020) (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-035)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-11 (Mar. 16, 2020) (Ex. MI-007)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order No. 2020-16 (Mar. 18, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-075)
Michigan Supreme Court, Administrative Order No. 2020-2 (Mar. 18, 2020) (Ex. MI-008)
Michigan Supreme Court, Administrative Order No. 2020-2 (Mar. 18, 2020) (Ex. SEC-12-035)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order No. 2020-19 (Mar. 20, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-UTILITIES-HOUSING-AG-051)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-19 (Mar. 20, 2020) (Ex. SEC-13-095)
Sixth Judicial Circuit Court, Chief Judge Shalina Kumar, Sixth Judicial Circuit Court COVID-19 State of Emergency Procedures (updated) (Mar. 23, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-006)
Oakland County Health Division, Leigh-Anne Stafford, Health Officer, Emergency Order (2020-2) for Control of Pandemic (Mar. 20, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-018)
Michigan Department of State (Secretary of State Jocelyn Benson), Secretary of State branch office closure (Mar. 24, 2020) (Ex. MI-012)
Oakland County Health Division, Leigh-Anne Stafford, Health Officer, Amended Emergency Order (2020-5) for Control of Pandemic (Apr. 3, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-022)
Oakland County Health Division, Leigh-Anne Stafford, Health Officer (signed), Emergency Order (2020-5) for Control of Pandemic (signed original) (Mar. 24, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-029)
Wayne County Local Health Department, Carol Austerberry, RS, MS, MPA, Health Officer, Emergency Public Health Order # 20-02 (Mar. 26, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-031)
Wayne County Department of Health, Human and Veterans Services (news release), News release: Wayne County Issues Public Health Orders for Essential Businesses and Child Care Facilities (Apr. 16, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-052)
Wayne County Local Health Department, Carol Austerberry, Health Officer, Emergency Public Health Order # 20-01 (Mar. 26, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-056)
Suburban Mobility Authority for Regional Transportation (SMART), a Michigan public transportation authority, Service notice: Effective Tuesday, March 31, 2020 (Mar. 29, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-034)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order No. 2020-35 (Apr. 2, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-074)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-35 (Apr. 2, 2020) (Ex. MI-015)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-35 (Apr. 2, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-051)
MHSAA Representative Council (Executive Director Mark Uyl), MHSAA Cancels Remainder of 2019-20 Winter, Spring Seasons (April 3, 2020) (Apr. 3, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-EDUCATION-HIGHER-ED-041)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order No. 2020-38 (Apr. 5, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-DMV-SOS-RECORDERS-088)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-05 (Mar. 13, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-048)
Michigan Supreme Court, Administrative Order No. 2020-6 (Apr. 7, 2020) (Ex. MI-016)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order No. 2020-41 (Apr. 8, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-DMV-SOS-RECORDERS-041)
Sixth Judicial Circuit Court, Chief Judge Shalina Kumar, Sixth Judicial Circuit Court COVID-19 State of Emergency Procedures (amended and extended) (Apr. 9, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-030)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-42 (Apr. 9, 2020) (Ex. MI-017)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order No. 2020-42 (Apr. 9, 2020) (Ex. SEC-06-036)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-42 (Apr. 9, 2020) (Ex. SEC-07-022)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-42 (Stay Home, Stay Safe extension) (Apr. 9, 2020) (Ex. SEC-09-032)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-42 (Apr. 9, 2020) (Ex. SEC-19-012)
Oakland County Health Division, Leigh-Anne Stafford, Health Officer, Emergency Order (2020-07) for Control of Pandemic (Apr. 13, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-021)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-16 (Mar. 18, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-049)
Oakland County Health Division, Leigh-Anne Stafford, Health Officer, Emergency Order (2020-9) for Control of Pandemic (Apr. 17, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-058)
Michigan Supreme Court, Administrative Order No. 2020-10 (Apr. 23, 2020) (Ex. MI-019)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-59 (Apr. 24, 2020) (Ex. MI-020)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order No. 2020-59 (Apr. 24, 2020) (Ex. SEC-06-037)
36th District Court (Detroit), Announcement: Effective immediately, a mask is required for entry into the courthouse (May 1, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-044)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-70 (May 1, 2020) (Ex. SEC-14-023)
Michigan Supreme Court, Administrative Order No. 2020-14 (May 6, 2020) (Ex. MI-025)
Sixth Judicial Circuit Court, Chief Judge Shalina Kumar, Sixth Judicial Circuit Court COVID-19 State of Emergency Procedures (May 8, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-037)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-92 (May 18, 2020) (Ex. MI-028)
Oakland County Health Division, Leigh-Anne Stafford, Health Officer, Emergency Order (2020-10) for Control of Pandemic (May 21, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-025)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-96 (May 21, 2020) (Ex. MI-030)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-96 (May 21, 2020) (Ex. SEC-14-074)
Sixth Judicial Circuit Court, Sixth Judicial Circuit Court COVID-19 State of Emergency Procedures (May 29, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-040)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-110 (June 1, 2020) (Ex. MI-031)
6th Judicial Circuit Court, Oakland County (chief judge; SCAO approval), Administrative Order 2020-04 (June 4, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-042)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-114 (June 5, 2020) (Ex. MI-032)
Michigan Gaming Control Board (Executive Director Richard S. Kalm), Press release: Michigan Gaming Control Board approves minimum reopening guidelines for Detroit casinos (June 8, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-GAMING-RACING-082)
Michigan Supreme Court, Administrative Order No. 2020-17 (June 9, 2020) (Ex. MI-034)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-115 (June 5, 2020) (Ex. MI-033)
6th Judicial Circuit Court, Oakland County (chief judge; SCAO approval), Administrative Order 2020-05 (June 11, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-043)
Sixth Judicial Circuit Court, Protocol Order During COVID-19 Public Health Crisis (June 12, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-041)
Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity (with MIOSHA and LARA), COVID-19 Workplace Guidelines for Personal Care Services (FINAL 6.8.20) (June 8, 2020) (Ex. SEC-18-014)
Michigan Supreme Court, Administrative Order No. 2020-19 (June 26, 2020) (Ex. MI-035)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-134 (June 26, 2020) (Ex. SEC-14-025)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-142 (MI Safe Schools: Michigan's 2020-21 Return to School Roadmap) (June 30, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-052)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-143 (July 1, 2020) (Ex. MI-036)
Michigan Legislature (2020 PA 127, approved by the Governor), 2020 PA 127 (July 1, 2020) (Ex. MI-038)
Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan, Chief Judge Timothy M. Kenny (approved by SCAO), Local Administrative Order 2020-04 (July 7, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-007)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-161 (July 29, 2020) (Ex. MI-041)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-160 (July 29, 2020) (Ex. MI-040)
Michigan Gaming Control Board (Executive Director Richard S. Kalm), Minimum Guidelines for Detroit Commercial Casinos to Reopen (approved June 8, 2020; posted June 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-GAMING-RACING-081)
Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan, Chief Judge Timothy M. Kenny (approved by SCAO), Local Administrative Order 2020-09 (Aug. 17, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-008)
MHSAA Representative Council, MHSAA Council Reinstates 2020 Football Season; Full Fall Competition Schedule Authorized (September 3, 2020) (Sept. 3, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-EDUCATION-HIGHER-ED-053)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-175 (Sept. 3, 2020) (Ex. MI-043)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-176 (Sept. 3, 2020) (Ex. MI-044)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-184 (Sept. 25, 2020) (Ex. MI-046)
Oakland County Health Division, Leigh-Anne Stafford, Health Officer, Emergency Order (2020-12) for Control of Pandemic: Facial Coverings (Oct. 3, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-027)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-185 (Sept. 25, 2020) (Ex. MI-047)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gathering Prohibition and Face Covering Order (Oct. 5, 2020) (Ex. MI-050)
Robert Gordon, Director, MDHHS, Emergency Order Under MCL 333.2253 - Temporary Restrictions on Entry into Congregate Care and Juvenile Justice Facilities (Oct. 6, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-HEALTH-SUBORDERS-106)
Wayne County Local Health Department (Department of Health, Human and Veterans Services, Public Health Division), Carol Austerberry, Health Officer, Emergency Public Health Order in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic ('Working Together to Fight COVID-19') (Oct. 8, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-014)
Wayne County Executive Warren C. Evans (news release), News release: Wayne County Issues Emergency Health Order to Protect Residents, Slow COVID-19 Spread (Oct. 8, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-036)
Detroit Health Department, Denise Fair, Chief Public Health Officer, Emergency Order for Control of Epidemic (Oct. 9, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-001)
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Executive Order 2020-183 (Sept. 25, 2020) (Ex. MI-045)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gathering Prohibition and Mask Order (Oct. 9, 2020) (Ex. MI-052)
Robert Gordon, Director, MDHHS, Emergency Order Under MCL 333.2253 - Reporting of Confirmed and Probable Cases of COVID-19 at Schools (Oct. 6, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-HEALTH-SUBORDERS-105)
Wayne County Local Health Department, Carol Austerberry, Health Officer, Emergency Public Health Order in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic, Updated as of October 16, 2020 (Oct. 16, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-032)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Oct. 29, 2020) (Ex. MI-059)
36th District Court (Detroit), Chief Judge William C. McConico, Announcement and press release: Temporary Suspension of In-Person Matters (Nov. 5, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-045)
Michigan Gaming Control Board, Press release: Detroit casinos report $101.4 million in October revenue while operating at 15% capacity (Nov. 10, 2020) (Ex. AGY-ST-GAMING-RACING-083)
Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan, Chief Judge Timothy M. Kenny (approved by SCAO Nov. 10, 2020), Local Administrative Order 2020-11 (Oct. 13, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-009)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order, Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Nov. 15, 2020), extended Dec. 7, 2020 (Ex. ECO-B-076)
36th District Court (Detroit), Chief Judge William C. McConico, Announcement: 36th District Court Announces Temporary Closure Due to COVID-19 (Nov. 17, 2020) (Ex. MET-DET-048)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order ('Pause to Save Lives') (Nov. 15, 2020) (Ex. MI-060)
Director Robert Gordon, Michigan Department of Health and Human Services, MDHHS Emergency Order: Gatherings and Face Mask Order of November 15, 2020 (in-person instruction at high schools and colleges suspended Nov. 18-Dec. 8, 2020; extended Dec. 7 to Dec. 20, 2020) (Nov. 15, 2020) (Ex. SEC-15-078)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), Emergency Order: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Pause to Save Lives) (Nov. 15, 2020) (Ex. SEC-16-024)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Dec. 7, 2020) (Ex. MI-061)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Dec. 18, 2020) (Ex. MI-062)
Robert Gordon, Director, MDHHS, Emergency Order Under MCL 333.2253 - Testing of State of Michigan Nursing Home Inspectors (LARA) (Jan. 11, 2021) (Ex. AGY-ST-HEALTH-SUBORDERS-100)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Jan. 13, 2021) (Ex. MI-063)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Elizabeth Hertel), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Jan. 22, 2021) (Ex. MI-064)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Elizabeth Hertel), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Feb. 4, 2021) (Ex. MI-065)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Elizabeth Hertel), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Mar. 2, 2021) (Ex. MI-066)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Elizabeth Hertel), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (amendment of March 19, 2021) (Mar. 19, 2021) (Ex. MI-067)
Detroit Health Department, Denise Fair, Chief Public Health Officer, Emergency Order for Control of Epidemic (declaration of local state of emergency) (Mar. 30, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-003)
Wayne County Local Public Health Department, Carol Austerberry, Health Officer, Emergency Epidemic Order: Declaration of Continued Emergency Due to COVID-19 (Mar. 29, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-033)
Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan, Chief Judge Timothy M. Kenny (approved by SCAO), Local Administrative Order 2021-07 (Apr. 7, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-010)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Elizabeth Hertel), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Apr. 16, 2021) (Ex. MI-068)
Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan, Chief Judge Timothy M. Kenny (approved by SCAO), Local Administrative Order 2021-08 (Apr. 27, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-011)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Elizabeth Hertel), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (May 4, 2021) (Ex. MI-069)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Elizabeth Hertel), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (May 14, 2021) (Ex. MI-071)
Detroit Health Department, Denise Fair, Chief Public Health Officer, Emergency Order for Control of Epidemic (local state of emergency extended) (May 20, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-004)
Unemployment Insurance Agency (Liza Estlund Olson, Acting Director), UIA press release, 'Work Search Requirements for Unemployment Benefits to Be Reinstated' (May 19, 2021) (Ex. AGY-ST-LABOR-WORKPLACE-076)
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Elizabeth Hertel), MDHHS Emergency Order under MCL 333.2253: Gatherings and Face Mask Order (May 24, 2021) (Ex. MI-073)
Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan, Chief Judge Timothy M. Kenny (approved by SCAO), Local Administrative Order 2021-15 (June 7, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-012)
Detroit Health Department, Denise Fair, Chief Public Health Officer, Emergency Epidemic Order in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic (continuing declaration of local emergency) (June 23, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-055)
Michigan Supreme Court, Order amending Administrative Order No. 2020-17 (July 2, 2021) (Ex. MI-079)
Michigan Supreme Court, Michigan Supreme Court Administrative Orders (official compilation, current through July 2022), including the July 26, 2021 rescission of AOs 2020-1, 2020-6, 2020-9, 2020-14 and 2020-19 (Ex. MI-080)
Suburban Mobility Authority for Regional Transportation (SMART), SMART COVID-19 Safety Playbook (issued June 1, 2020; revised Sept. 16, 2020 and July 14, 2021; effective Aug. 6, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-039)
Ottawa County Department of Public Health (Administrative Health Officer Lisa Stefanovsky), Ottawa County Health Department Order: COVID-19 Prevention in Schools (isolation and quarantine) (Aug. 6, 2021) (Ex. MI-081)
Genesee County Health Department (Medical Health Officer Dr. Pamela Hackert), Genesee County Health Department Emergency Order: Masking in educational settings (August 12, 2021), with the Emergency Orders Regarding Masks of September 2, 2021 and School Masking Order Update 1.2 of September 10, 2021 (Aug. 12, 2021) (Ex. MI-082)
Kalamazoo County Health and Community Services Department (Health Officer James Rutherford), Kalamazoo County Public Health Order: Face masks in educational settings (August 18, 2021) (Aug. 18, 2021) (Ex. MI-083)
Ottawa County Department of Public Health (Administrative Health Officer), Ottawa County Health Department Order: COVID-19 Prevention through the Wearing of Face Masks in Educational Settings (Aug. 20, 2021) (Ex. MI-084)
Oakland County Health Division, Leigh-Anne Stafford, Health Officer (co-signed by the Local Medical Officer), Emergency Order (2021-01) for Control of Pandemic (Aug. 24, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-013)
Wayne County Local Health Department, Health Officer (co-signed by the Acting Local Public Health Medical Director), Emergency Order for Control of Pandemic (Aug. 27, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-015)
Detroit Health Department, Denise Fair, Chief Public Health Officer, Emergency Epidemic Order in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: Declaration of Continued Emergency Due to COVID-19 (Aug. 25, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-005)
Detroit Public Schools Community District (public school district; Board of Education and Superintendent), DPSCD Fall 2021 Reopening Plan (v. Aug. 2021) (Sept. 4, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-046)
Berrien County Health Department (Acting Health Officer), Public Health Order for Control of COVID-19 Pandemic: Order for Face Masks in Educational Settings within Berrien County, Michigan (Sept. 1, 2021) (Ex. MI-085)
Oakland County Health Division, Leigh-Anne Stafford, Health Officer, Emergency Order (2021-01) for Control of Pandemic (amended Nov. 22, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-028)
Detroit City Council, Resolution Establishing Procedures for City of Detroit Public Bodies to Continue to Provide Remote Public Access to Open Meetings, in Accord with the Health Department's 'Declaration of Continued Emergency Due to COVID-19' (POST-PERIOD) (Dec. 22, 2021) (Ex. MET-DET-047)
Michigan Court of Appeals (Boonstra, P.J., and Gadola and Yates, JJ.; opinion by Gadola, J.), on appeal from the Court of Claims, No. 21-000075-MM, T & V Associates, Inc. v. Director of Health and Human Services, No. 361727 (Mich. Ct. App. June 29, 2023) (for publication) (Ex. DUT-MI-019)
