| Ex. DUT-MA-012 | St. 1950, c. 639 (the Civil Defense Act), ss. 1, 5, 7, 8, 8AAn Act to Provide for the Safety of the Commonwealth During the Existence of an Emergency Resulting from Disaster or from Hostile Action | General Court; approved by the Governor July 20, 1950 (emergency law) | MassachusettsState | July 20, 1950 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OK-009 | 11 O.S. 22-120 (with 22-121), in the Legislature's complete Title 11 (page 182 of the exhibit)Public health, hospitals, quarantine, and environmental hazards; Nuisances | Oklahoma Legislature (Oklahoma Municipal Code, Title 11) | OklahomaState | July 1, 1978 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyCapacity limitFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-PA-003 | Statute (Emergency Management Services Code, Title 35, Part V, Chapter 73, sec. 7301)35 Pa.C.S. sec. 7301, General authority of Governor | General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania | PennsylvaniaState | Nov. 26, 1978 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-011 | Tex. Gov't Code §§ 418.018(c) and 418.108(g)Movement of People; Declaration of Local Disaster (control of movement of persons and occupancy of premises) | Texas Legislature (Government Code ch. 418) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1987 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureCapacity limitTravel and quarantineStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-FED-007 | 29 C.F.R. 1910.1030 (bloodborne pathogens)Bloodborne pathogens | Occupational Safety and Health Administration | United StatesFederal | Dec. 6, 1991 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyHealth care ordersWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-FED-004 | 29 C.F.R. 1910.134 (respiratory protection)Respiratory protection | Occupational Safety and Health Administration | United StatesFederal | Jan. 8, 1998 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyHealth care ordersWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-DC-002 | D.C. Official Code sec. 7-2304.01Issuance of public health emergency executive order | Council of the District of Columbia | District of ColumbiaState | Oct. 17, 2002 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationHealth care ordersQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OH-004 | Statute (effective September 10, 2012, Am. Sub. H.B. 487, 129th G.A.)Prohibition against violating pandemic, epidemic or bioterrorism rule or order | General Assembly of Ohio (Ohio Revised Code, Chapter 3701) | OhioState | Sept. 10, 2012 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationBusiness closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementCurfew and hoursWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WV-015 | 64 C.S.R. 7, Reportable Diseases, Events and Conditions (legislative rule)Reportable Diseases, Events and Conditions: reporting duties; outbreak reporting; control measures; isolation, quarantine and placarding… | West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources, Bureau for Public Health (legislative rule authorized by the Legislature) | West VirginiaState | July 12, 2013 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ID-001 | Idaho Code section 56-1003(7) (text as in force March 2020 through June 30, 2021)Powers and duties of the director: orders of isolation and quarantine; misdemeanor for violation | Idaho Legislature (Idaho Code tit. 56, ch. 10, Department of Health and Welfare) | IdahoState | July 1, 2016 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-CO-006 | C.R.S. § 24-33.5-704 (The governor and disaster emergencies - response - duties and limitations)The governor and disaster emergencies - response - duties and limitations | Colorado General Assembly (OLLS, Colorado Revised Statutes 2018) | ColoradoState | Oct. 1, 2018 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MO-003 | RSMo 192.300Counties may make additional health rules -- fees, deposit in county treasury, purpose -- individuals unable to pay not to be denied health… | Missouri General Assembly (Revised Statutes of Missouri, chapter 192) | MissouriState | Aug. 28, 2019 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-DE-007 | 16 DE Admin. Code 4202, Control of Communicable and Other Disease Conditions (current codification, with amendment history)16 DE Admin. Code 4202: Control of Communicable and Other Disease Conditions | Department of Health and Social Services, Division of Public Health (regulation) | DelawareState | Feb. 1, 2006 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutySchools and child careHealth care ordersQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-DE-019 | Final Order, 23 DE Reg. 665 (Feb. 1, 2020), adopting the amended 16 DE Admin. Code 4202, Control of Communicable and Other Disease Conditions, with the full regulation text as adoptedDelaware Register of Regulations, 23 DE Reg. 665 (Feb. 1, 2020): Final Order, 4202 Control of Communicable and Other Disease Conditions | Secretary of Health and Social Services (Kara Odom Walker, M.D.) and the Division of Public Health (final order adopting amended regulation) | DelawareState | Feb. 1, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutySchools and child careHealth care ordersQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NC-008 | 10A NCAC 41A.0101 (Reportable Diseases and Conditions), as amended by emergency rule effective February 17, 2020 (novel coronavirus infection), temporary rule effective April 24, 2020 and permanent rule effective July 1, 2020Reportable diseases and conditions: novel coronavirus infection reportable immediately; novel coronavirus infection causing death reportable… | North Carolina Commission for Public Health | North CarolinaState | Feb. 17, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyHealth care ordersQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-IN-015 | Ind. Code Title 10, Article 14 (2020 edition): section 10-14-3-34 (Offenses) as in force from the recodification of 2003 through April 14, 2021, with sections 10-14-3-11, -12 and -22Emergency Management and Disaster Law, 2020 edition: the Class B misdemeanor for knowing, intentional or reckless violation, recited in… | Indiana General Assembly (Indiana Code 2020 edition) | IndianaState | Apr. 14, 2021 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeCapacity limitStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MD-009 | StatuteImmunity of health care providers acting in good faith and under a catastrophic health emergency proclamation | Maryland General Assembly (Public Safety Article, Title 14, Subtitle 3A) | MarylandState | Mar. 5, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyHealth care ordersOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NM-004 | NMSA 1978, Sections 12-10A-5 (Declaring a state of public health emergency) and 12-10A-6 (Special powers during a public health emergency)Public Health Emergency Response Act: the Governor's declaration, the Secretary of Health's coordination of the response, and the special… | Legislature of New Mexico (Public Health Emergency Response Act) | New MexicoState | Mar. 11, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationHealth care ordersSupply chainStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-SC-002 | S.C. Code Ann. Title 44, Chapter 4, Emergency Health Powers Act, §§ 44-4-100 to 44-4-570 (in particular §§ 44-4-130, 44-4-300, 44-4-310, 44-4-500, 44-4-510, 44-4-520, 44-4-530, 44-4-540)Emergency Health Powers Act: control of property and dangerous facilities; control and treatment of infectious disease; isolation and… | General Assembly of South Carolina | South CarolinaState | July 2, 2002 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureHealth care ordersQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-SC-005 | S.C. Code Ann. § 25-1-440Additional powers and duties of Governor during declared emergency | General Assembly of South Carolina | South CarolinaState | June 11, 2008 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureCapacity limitStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ME-001 | 22 M.R.S. secs. 801-825: sec. 801(4-A) (extreme public health emergency) and 801(10) (public health threat); sec. 802 (authority of department; health emergency; emergency rules; Governor's declaration); sec. 803 (inspection); sec. 804 (enforcement by agents, local health officers, sheriffs and law enforcement; cease-and-desist; fines; injunction); sec. 805 (court orders); sec. 807 (control of communicable diseases; designated facilities); sec. 808 (investigations); sec. 810 (emergency temporary custody of person or property); secs. 811-812 (court-ordered public health measures); sec. 816 (compliance-conditioned immunity); sec. 820 (extreme public health emergency powers); secs. 821-822 (reporting); sec. 825 (penalties)Title 22, Chapter 250: Control of Notifiable Diseases and Conditions (Maine Revised Statutes, chapter compilation generated January 5, 2026) | Maine Legislature (22 M.R.S. chapter 250, Control of Notifiable Diseases and Conditions; administered by the Department of Health and Human Services through the Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention) | MaineState | Mar. 18, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationBusiness closureHealth care ordersQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ME-004 | 37-B M.R.S. secs. 703 (definitions), 741(3)(H) (delegation), 742 (emergency proclamation; Governor's powers; sec. 742(1)(C)(2), (5), (8), (12), (13) and (1)(E)), 743 (termination), 786 (enforcement; Class E crime; arrest), 822 (compliance-conditioned immunity), 827 (aid in emergency; Class E crime), 829 (duty of agencies to execute and enforce orders), 834 (inconsistent laws suspended)Title 37-B, Chapter 13: Maine Emergency Management Agency (Maine Revised Statutes, chapter compilation generated October 20, 2025) | Maine Legislature (37-B M.R.S. chapter 13, Maine Emergency Management Agency; Governor's emergency powers) | MaineState | Mar. 18, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capTravel and quarantineStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OK-006 | 63 O.S. 683.9 (text effective Nov. 1, 2009 to June 30, 2025)Emergency Powers and Duties of Governor | Oklahoma Legislature (Oklahoma Emergency Management Act of 2003) | OklahomaState | Nov. 1, 2009 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capSupply chainStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WV-008 | W. Va. Code ch. 15, art. 5 (whole article), §§ 15-5-2, 15-5-6, 15-5-17 and 15-5-18 relied onEmergency Management Act: definition of 'disaster' (including 'epidemic'); proclamation of a state of emergency and additional powers of the… | West Virginia Legislature (codified statute) | West VirginiaState | Feb. 23, 2023 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capTravel and quarantineStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-AK-013 | Web guidance, 'Preventing the Spread of COVID-19: Guidance for Food Establishments' (Food Worker and Establishment Guidance on COVID-19)Preventing the Spread of COVID-19: Guidance for Food Establishments | Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation, Division of Environmental Health, Food Safety and Sanitation Program | AlaskaState | Mar. 17, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Standing dutyBusiness closureCapacity limitWorkplace rulesOperating condition | Primary source read | |