| Ex. DUT-MA-012 | St. 1950, c. 639 (the Civil Defense Act), ss. 1, 5, 7, 8, 8AAn Act to Provide for the Safety of the Commonwealth During the Existence of an Emergency Resulting from Disaster or from Hostile Action | General Court; approved by the Governor July 20, 1950 (emergency law) | MassachusettsState | July 20, 1950 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OK-009 | 11 O.S. 22-120 (with 22-121), in the Legislature's complete Title 11 (page 182 of the exhibit)Public health, hospitals, quarantine, and environmental hazards; Nuisances | Oklahoma Legislature (Oklahoma Municipal Code, Title 11) | OklahomaState | July 1, 1978 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyCapacity limitFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-PA-003 | Statute (Emergency Management Services Code, Title 35, Part V, Chapter 73, sec. 7301)35 Pa.C.S. sec. 7301, General authority of Governor | General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania | PennsylvaniaState | Nov. 26, 1978 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-011 | Tex. Gov't Code §§ 418.018(c) and 418.108(g)Movement of People; Declaration of Local Disaster (control of movement of persons and occupancy of premises) | Texas Legislature (Government Code ch. 418) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1987 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureCapacity limitTravel and quarantineStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OH-004 | Statute (effective September 10, 2012, Am. Sub. H.B. 487, 129th G.A.)Prohibition against violating pandemic, epidemic or bioterrorism rule or order | General Assembly of Ohio (Ohio Revised Code, Chapter 3701) | OhioState | Sept. 10, 2012 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationBusiness closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementCurfew and hoursWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WV-015 | 64 C.S.R. 7, Reportable Diseases, Events and Conditions (legislative rule)Reportable Diseases, Events and Conditions: reporting duties; outbreak reporting; control measures; isolation, quarantine and placarding… | West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources, Bureau for Public Health (legislative rule authorized by the Legislature) | West VirginiaState | July 12, 2013 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ID-001 | Idaho Code section 56-1003(7) (text as in force March 2020 through June 30, 2021)Powers and duties of the director: orders of isolation and quarantine; misdemeanor for violation | Idaho Legislature (Idaho Code tit. 56, ch. 10, Department of Health and Welfare) | IdahoState | July 1, 2016 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-CO-006 | C.R.S. § 24-33.5-704 (The governor and disaster emergencies - response - duties and limitations)The governor and disaster emergencies - response - duties and limitations | Colorado General Assembly (OLLS, Colorado Revised Statutes 2018) | ColoradoState | Oct. 1, 2018 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MO-003 | RSMo 192.300Counties may make additional health rules -- fees, deposit in county treasury, purpose -- individuals unable to pay not to be denied health… | Missouri General Assembly (Revised Statutes of Missouri, chapter 192) | MissouriState | Aug. 28, 2019 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-SC-005 | S.C. Code Ann. § 25-1-440Additional powers and duties of Governor during declared emergency | General Assembly of South Carolina | South CarolinaState | June 11, 2008 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureCapacity limitStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ME-004 | 37-B M.R.S. secs. 703 (definitions), 741(3)(H) (delegation), 742 (emergency proclamation; Governor's powers; sec. 742(1)(C)(2), (5), (8), (12), (13) and (1)(E)), 743 (termination), 786 (enforcement; Class E crime; arrest), 822 (compliance-conditioned immunity), 827 (aid in emergency; Class E crime), 829 (duty of agencies to execute and enforce orders), 834 (inconsistent laws suspended)Title 37-B, Chapter 13: Maine Emergency Management Agency (Maine Revised Statutes, chapter compilation generated October 20, 2025) | Maine Legislature (37-B M.R.S. chapter 13, Maine Emergency Management Agency; Governor's emergency powers) | MaineState | Mar. 18, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capTravel and quarantineStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OK-006 | 63 O.S. 683.9 (text effective Nov. 1, 2009 to June 30, 2025)Emergency Powers and Duties of Governor | Oklahoma Legislature (Oklahoma Emergency Management Act of 2003) | OklahomaState | Nov. 1, 2009 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capSupply chainStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WV-008 | W. Va. Code ch. 15, art. 5 (whole article), §§ 15-5-2, 15-5-6, 15-5-17 and 15-5-18 relied onEmergency Management Act: definition of 'disaster' (including 'epidemic'); proclamation of a state of emergency and additional powers of the… | West Virginia Legislature (codified statute) | West VirginiaState | Feb. 23, 2023 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capTravel and quarantineStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-008 | DSHS News Release, 'Texas Health Commissioner Declares Public Health Disaster' (March 19, 2020)Texas Health Commissioner Declares Public Health Disaster: Calls on Texans to stay home and limit gatherings to 10 people | Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS); Commissioner John Hellerstedt, M.D. | TexasState | Mar. 19, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeGathering capWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-KS-017 | Memorandum to Kansas Prosecutors and Law Enforcement, 'State and local law enforcement duties and authorities under emergency powers invoked in connection with COVID-19 response' (March 24, 2020)State and local law enforcement duties and authorities under emergency powers invoked in connection with COVID-19 response | Attorney General Derek Schmidt (Office of the Kansas Attorney General) | KansasState | Mar. 24, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding dutyOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. SD-033 | 2020 House Bill 1296 (enrolled), amending SDCL 34-48A-5 and adding 34-48A-5.1An Act to revise the authority of the Governor in times of a disaster, act of terrorism, or emergency and to declare an emergency | South Dakota Legislature; signed by the Governor | South DakotaState | Mar. 30, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Emergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closure | Primary source read | |
| Ex. HI-006 | Fifth Supplementary ProclamationFifth Supplementary Proclamation implementing enhanced safe practices and an eviction moratorium | Governor David Y. Ige | HawaiiState | Apr. 16, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Capacity limitFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-SC-014 | SC OSHA FastFind, 'Corona Virus (COVID-19) Prevention: General Requirements and Prevention Ideas for Workplaces' (created April 20, 2020)General Requirements and Prevention Ideas for Workplaces: mandatory social distancing; handwashing and sanitation; sick employees stay home… | South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation, Office of Occupational Safety and Health (SC OSHA) | South CarolinaState | Apr. 20, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyCapacity limitWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WA-019 | Governor's web page 'COVID-19 Reopening Guidance for Businesses and Workers' (as captured May 11, 2020)COVID-19 Reopening Guidance for Businesses and Workers | Office of the Governor (Jay Inslee) | WashingtonState | May 11, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureCapacity limitWorkplace rulesOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-IA-009 | Frequently Asked Health-Related Legal Questions (COVID-19), Last Updated June 3, 2020Iowa Attorney General, Frequently Asked Health-Related Legal Questions (COVID-19 public health disaster) | Office of the Attorney General of Iowa (Thomas J. Miller) | IowaState | June 3, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureCapacity limitQuarantine and isolationStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. NJ-020 | Executive Order No. 150 (2020)Outdoor dining permitted from June 15, 2020 under conditions; municipal expansion of premises; reopening of non-essential retail premises… | Governor Philip D. Murphy | New JerseyState | June 3, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Business closureCapacity limitFace-covering requirementAlcohol and barsWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DE-027 | Twenty-Third Modification of the Declaration of a State of EmergencyTwenty-Third Modification of the Declaration of a State of Emergency (Phase 2 temporary business restrictions on taprooms and bar service in… | Governor John C. Carney | DelawareState | June 30, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Business closureCapacity limitSchools and child careAlcohol and barsCourts and public officesOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-TRANSPORT-PORTS-TRANSIT-023 | WSDOT news release, Aug. 20, 2020: two-boat weekend service restored Aug. 22 on Edmonds/Kingston and Mukilteo/Clinton after operating one boat short since June 20 'due to a lack of crewmembers needed to meet U.S. Coast Guard safety requirements'; more than 100 high-risk employees unavailable since late March; new hires unable to undergo mandatory face-to-face training until June; face covering required in compliance with the state's health order; WSF 'will enforce reduced occupancy on sailings for walk-on passengers'Service to be restored to near pre-pandemic levels on some state ferry routes (Changes set to begin August 22) | Washington State Department of Transportation, Washington State Ferries (WSF) | Washington (Edmonds/Kingston, Mukilteo/Clinton, Seattle/Bainbridge routes; system-wide precautions)State | Aug. 20, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Capacity limitFace-covering requirementTravel and quarantineWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-TRANSPORT-PORTS-TRANSIT-004 | MDOT MTA 'Coronavirus Updates' notice, last updated Sept. 30, 2020 2:15 p.m.: face coverings required (Order 20-07-29-01); Fall 2020 Service Modifications effective Nov. 2, 2020 reinstating earlier COVID-19 reductions on MARC and Commuter Bus; Express BusLink and LocalLink 38 and 92 remain suspended; Transit Store reopened Aug. 31, 2020 with temperature checks and a seven-customer limitCoronavirus Updates - Fall 2020 Service Modifications (MARC and Commuter Bus reductions from Monday, November 2) | Maryland Department of Transportation, Maryland Transit Administration (MDOT MTA) | MarylandState | Sept. 30, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Capacity limitFace-covering requirementTravel and quarantineCourts and public offices | Primary source read | |
| Ex. HI-016 | Fifteenth Proclamation Related to the COVID-19 EmergencyFifteenth Proclamation (Statewide Face Covering Requirement, Exhibit J; emergency through Dec. 31, 2020) | Governor David Y. Ige | HawaiiState | Nov. 16, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Business closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementTravel and quarantineWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |