| Ex. DUT-MA-012 | St. 1950, c. 639 (the Civil Defense Act), ss. 1, 5, 7, 8, 8AAn Act to Provide for the Safety of the Commonwealth During the Existence of an Emergency Resulting from Disaster or from Hostile Action | General Court; approved by the Governor July 20, 1950 (emergency law) | MassachusettsState | July 20, 1950 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OK-009 | 11 O.S. 22-120 (with 22-121), in the Legislature's complete Title 11 (page 182 of the exhibit)Public health, hospitals, quarantine, and environmental hazards; Nuisances | Oklahoma Legislature (Oklahoma Municipal Code, Title 11) | OklahomaState | July 1, 1978 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyCapacity limitFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-PA-003 | Statute (Emergency Management Services Code, Title 35, Part V, Chapter 73, sec. 7301)35 Pa.C.S. sec. 7301, General authority of Governor | General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania | PennsylvaniaState | Nov. 26, 1978 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-011 | Tex. Gov't Code §§ 418.018(c) and 418.108(g)Movement of People; Declaration of Local Disaster (control of movement of persons and occupancy of premises) | Texas Legislature (Government Code ch. 418) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1987 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureCapacity limitTravel and quarantineStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OH-004 | Statute (effective September 10, 2012, Am. Sub. H.B. 487, 129th G.A.)Prohibition against violating pandemic, epidemic or bioterrorism rule or order | General Assembly of Ohio (Ohio Revised Code, Chapter 3701) | OhioState | Sept. 10, 2012 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationBusiness closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementCurfew and hoursWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WV-015 | 64 C.S.R. 7, Reportable Diseases, Events and Conditions (legislative rule)Reportable Diseases, Events and Conditions: reporting duties; outbreak reporting; control measures; isolation, quarantine and placarding… | West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources, Bureau for Public Health (legislative rule authorized by the Legislature) | West VirginiaState | July 12, 2013 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ID-001 | Idaho Code section 56-1003(7) (text as in force March 2020 through June 30, 2021)Powers and duties of the director: orders of isolation and quarantine; misdemeanor for violation | Idaho Legislature (Idaho Code tit. 56, ch. 10, Department of Health and Welfare) | IdahoState | July 1, 2016 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-CO-006 | C.R.S. § 24-33.5-704 (The governor and disaster emergencies - response - duties and limitations)The governor and disaster emergencies - response - duties and limitations | Colorado General Assembly (OLLS, Colorado Revised Statutes 2018) | ColoradoState | Oct. 1, 2018 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MO-003 | RSMo 192.300Counties may make additional health rules -- fees, deposit in county treasury, purpose -- individuals unable to pay not to be denied health… | Missouri General Assembly (Revised Statutes of Missouri, chapter 192) | MissouriState | Aug. 28, 2019 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-IN-015 | Ind. Code Title 10, Article 14 (2020 edition): section 10-14-3-34 (Offenses) as in force from the recodification of 2003 through April 14, 2021, with sections 10-14-3-11, -12 and -22Emergency Management and Disaster Law, 2020 edition: the Class B misdemeanor for knowing, intentional or reckless violation, recited in… | Indiana General Assembly (Indiana Code 2020 edition) | IndianaState | Apr. 14, 2021 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeCapacity limitStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-CORRECTIONS-EMA-GUARD-074 | MO DOC 'COVID-19: Department of Corrections Preparation' newsroom page (as archived Mar. 25, 2020)Offender visiting suspended at all State prisons for 30 days from Mar. 12, 2020; screening of any person entering any Department facility… | Missouri Department of Corrections (Director Anne L. Precythe) | Missouri Department of Corrections; State levelState | Mar. 12, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q4 | Context (guidance or announcement)Telework mandateGathering capWorkplace rulesOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. MD-096 | Order of the Governor (Mar. 12, 2020), For the Implementation of Elevated Level II of Pandemic Flu and Other Infectious Diseases Attendance and Leave Policy for Executive Branch State EmployeesFor the Implementation of Elevated Level II of Pandemic Flu and Other Infectious Diseases Attendance and Leave Policy for Executive Branch… | Governor Lawrence J. Hogan, Jr. | MarylandState | Mar. 12, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Telework mandateWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-CORRECTIONS-EMA-GUARD-030 | Memorandum to Work Release Staff, 'Operational Changes in Response to COVID-19' (Mar. 13, 2020)Work-release residents permitted to leave facilities only for approved education or programming and 'personal essential business' (hygiene… | Washington State Department of Corrections, Reentry Division (Senior Administrator) | Washington State Department of Corrections (Reentry Division; work release); State levelState | Mar. 13, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Stay-at-homeOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-CORRECTIONS-EMA-GUARD-078 | Oregon DOC COVID-19 page (as archived Mar. 25, 2020), with releases of Mar. 12, 17 and 24, 2020All visiting suspended at all 14 State prisons effective Mar. 13, 2020, including non-contact visits; institution access limited to… | Oregon Department of Corrections (Director Colette S. Peters) | Oregon Department of Corrections; State levelState | Mar. 12, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q4 | Context (guidance or announcement)Telework mandateGathering capWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-SC-005 | S.C. Code Ann. § 25-1-440Additional powers and duties of Governor during declared emergency | General Assembly of South Carolina | South CarolinaState | June 11, 2008 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureCapacity limitStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. VT-001 | Executive Order No. 01-20Declaration of State of Emergency in Response to COVID-19 and National Guard Call-Out | Governor Philip B. Scott | VermontState | Mar. 13, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Emergency declarationTelework mandateGathering capHealth care ordersCourts and public offices | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-CORRECTIONS-EMA-GUARD-064 | DOCCS, 'Suspensions, Restrictions and Cancellations in Response to COVID-19' (as archived Apr. 11, 2020)Visitation at all 52 correctional facilities suspended statewide (from Mar. 14, 2020) until Apr. 29, 2020; all in-person reports of… | New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision (Acting Commissioner Anthony J. Annucci) | New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision; State levelState | Mar. 14, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1 | Telework mandateGathering capCourts and public officesOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ME-004 | 37-B M.R.S. secs. 703 (definitions), 741(3)(H) (delegation), 742 (emergency proclamation; Governor's powers; sec. 742(1)(C)(2), (5), (8), (12), (13) and (1)(E)), 743 (termination), 786 (enforcement; Class E crime; arrest), 822 (compliance-conditioned immunity), 827 (aid in emergency; Class E crime), 829 (duty of agencies to execute and enforce orders), 834 (inconsistent laws suspended)Title 37-B, Chapter 13: Maine Emergency Management Agency (Maine Revised Statutes, chapter compilation generated October 20, 2025) | Maine Legislature (37-B M.R.S. chapter 13, Maine Emergency Management Agency; Governor's emergency powers) | MaineState | Mar. 18, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capTravel and quarantineStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OK-006 | 63 O.S. 683.9 (text effective Nov. 1, 2009 to June 30, 2025)Emergency Powers and Duties of Governor | Oklahoma Legislature (Oklahoma Emergency Management Act of 2003) | OklahomaState | Nov. 1, 2009 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capSupply chainStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. OK-001 | Executive Order 2020-07Declaration of emergency caused by the impending threat of COVID-19 (all 77 counties) | Governor J. Kevin Stitt | OklahomaState | Mar. 15, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Emergency declarationTelework mandate | Primary source read | |
| Ex. SD-002 | Executive Order 2020-05Non-essential State personnel to work remotely; work-related out-of-state travel prohibited | Governor Kristi Noem | South DakotaState | Mar. 13, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Telework mandateTravel and quarantine | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WV-008 | W. Va. Code ch. 15, art. 5 (whole article), §§ 15-5-2, 15-5-6, 15-5-17 and 15-5-18 relied onEmergency Management Act: definition of 'disaster' (including 'epidemic'); proclamation of a state of emergency and additional powers of the… | West Virginia Legislature (codified statute) | West VirginiaState | Feb. 23, 2023 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capTravel and quarantineStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. MS-003 | Executive Order 1458State government employees to work from home to the extent feasible | Governor Tate Reeves | MississippiState | Mar. 16, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Telework mandate | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. NE-041 | Executive Order 20-02Out of State Travel Ban | Governor Pete Ricketts | Nebraska (executive-branch agencies)State | Mar. 16, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q3 | Telework mandateTravel and quarantine | Primary source read | |
| Ex. NM-003 | Amended Public Health Emergency Order Limiting Mass Gatherings and Implementing Other Restrictions Due to COVID-19 (Mar. 16, 2020)Public Health Emergency Order Limiting Mass Gatherings and Implementing Other Restrictions Due to COVID-19 | Secretary of Health Kathyleen M. Kunkel | New MexicoState | Mar. 16, 2020 | | Business closureCapacity limitGathering capAlcohol and bars | Primary source read | |