Results for “GA-14”

1. Ex. SEC-18-033 Order Mar. 31, 2020

   Executive Order GA-14

   Relating to statewide continuity of essential services and activities during the COVID-19 disaster · Governor Greg Abbott · Texas

   Stay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capSchools and child care2020 Q2
2. Ex. TX-008 Order Mar. 31, 2020

   Executive Order GA-14

   Relating to statewide continuity of essential services and activities during the COVID-19 disaster · Governor Greg Abbott · Texas

   Stay-at-homeBusiness closureTelework mandateGathering capSchools and child careHealth care orders2020 Q2
3. Ex. MET-DFW-046 Order Apr. 3, 2020

   Executive Order of County Judge B. Glen Whitley (Apr. 3, 2020)

   Stay-at-home Executive Order extended to Apr. 30, 2020 (harmonized with GA-14) · Tarrant County Judge B. Glen Whitley · Tarrant County, Texas

   Stay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capHealth care ordersEvents and venuesQuarantine and isolation2020 Q2
4. Ex. MET-DFW-069 Order Mar. 31, 2020

   Executive Order CH-03

   Executive Order CH-03 (rescinds the Second Executive Order upon GA-14; FFCRA definitions for county employees) (Mar. 31, 2020) · Collin County Judge Chris Hill · Collin County, Texas

   WHEREAS, Governor Greg Abbott issued Executive Order GA-14 on March 31, 2020... SECTION 1. I hereby rescind my Second Executive Order issued on March 24, 2020.

   Emergency declarationOther2020 Q2
5. Ex. SEC-14-082 Order Apr. 2, 2020

   TDEM Essential Services list (additions to CISA v2.0)

   Essential Services · Texas Division of Emergency Management (under GA-14) · Texas

   Stay-at-homeBusiness closure2020 Q2
6. Ex. MET-DFW-061 Order Apr. 6, 2020

   Sixth Amended Declaration of Public Health Emergency, Stay at Home, Work Safe Measures

   Sixth Amended Declaration: Stay at Home, Work Safe, extended to Apr. 30, 2020 · Mayor Betsy Price (Apr. 6, 2020), extended by the City Council Apr. 7, 2020 · City of Fort Worth, Texas

   Stay-at-homeBusiness closureTelework mandateGathering capHealth care ordersQuarantine and isolation2020 Q2
7. Ex. MET-DFW-083 Order May 12, 2020

   Disaster Declaration and Executive Order of the Denton County Commissioners Court (May 12, 2020)

   Disaster declaration continued through June 2, 2020 · Denton County Judge Andy Eads and Denton County Commissioners Court · Denton County, Texas

   … through June 2, 2020... 4. On March 31, 2020, the Governor issued Executive Order GA-14 which superseded any local Disaster Declaration. Any restriction imposed after that date was made by the Governor, not Denton County. Nothing in this Order is intended to …

   Emergency declaration2020 Q2
8. Ex. SEC-14-008 Order Apr. 17, 2020

   Guidance on the Essential Critical Infrastructure Workforce, Version 3.0

   Advisory Memorandum on Identification of Essential Critical Infrastructure Workers During COVID-19 Response · Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, DHS · United States

   Business closure2020 Q22020 Q3
9. Ex. AGY-ST-AGRICULTURE-PARKS-WILDLIFE-002 Context (guidance or announcement) Apr. 7, 2020

   News release, 'Texas State Parks Temporarily Close to the Public'

   Texas State Parks Temporarily Close to the Public · Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, at the direction of Governor Greg Abbott · Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (State agency)

   Business closureTravel and quarantine2020 Q2
10. Ex. AGY-ST-HEALTH-BOARDS-051 Context (guidance or announcement) Apr. 27, 2020

    TDLR Massage Therapy program page as captured Apr. 27, 2020: 'Texas Massage Establishments Closed From March 20 to April 3'; 'Clarification of Massage Therapy Services Allowed' (medical necessity only under GA-15 and GA-16); continuing education waived; remote instruction

    TDLR massage-therapy COVID-19 closure and medical-necessity guidance (Mar. 20 - Apr. 27, 2020) · Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation · Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (licensing authority for massage therapists and massage establishments under Tex. Occ. Code ch. 455); State level

    Business closureHealth care ordersOther2020 Q2

See all 26 instruments in the Library

1. The Fourteen Grounds

   Ground 6. "The measures were voluntary"

   • The instruments carry the force of law … enforcement provision: the fines and confinement of the Texas Disaster Act recited in Executive Order GA-14 (Mar. 31, 2020); the gross misdemeanor of Washington's Proclamation 20-57 (Ex. SEC-20-031); the license conditions of the alcohol and gaming regulators (Exs. AGY-ST-ALCOHOL-051, AGY-ST-GAMING-RACING-002); the …
   • The instruments carry the force of law Where this analysis cites a guidance document it does so because an order incorporated it by reference and gave it the order's force, as Texas's GA-14 incorporated the CISA list (Ex. SEC-07-001) and Executive Order 13917 directed the enforcement of the CDC-OSHA meat-processing guidance (Exs. SEC-20-001, SEC-20-028).
   • Notes Texas Executive Order GA-14 (Mar. 31, 2020), operative paragraphs and penalty recital (reciting Tex. Gov't Code § 418.173); Exs. SEC-20-031; AGY-ST-ALCOHOL-051; AGY-ST-GAMING-RACING-002; FED-092; FED-094; FED-080; Virginia Department of Labor and Industry, 16 VAC 25-220, Final Permanent Standard (Jan. 13, 2021; …
2. The Fourteen Grounds

   Ground 3. "Stay-at-home orders directed to the public are not considered"

   • The statute names no addressee … 20, 2020) (Ex. NY-002), Illinois's Executive Order 2020-10 (Mar. 20, 2020) and Texas's Executive Order GA-14 (Mar. 31, 2020) each did both, and by April 7, 2020 forty-two States and territories had issued such an order (Ex. LAW-201).
   • Notes … Order 202.8 (Mar. 20, 2020)); Illinois Executive Order 2020-10 (Mar. 20, 2020); Texas Executive Order GA-14 (Mar. 31, 2020); Ex. LAW-201 (Moreland et al., 69 MMWR 1198: forty-two States and territories issued mandatory stay-at-home orders between March 1 and May 31, 2020, the last issued April 7, 2020). ↩
3. The Fourteen Grounds

   Ground 2. "Essential business and remained open"

   • What "essential" meant in the orders Texas's Executive Order GA-14 (Mar. 31, 2020) defined "essential services" by reference to the federal CISA list and prohibited every other in-person service (Ex. SEC-07-001).
   • Notes Ex. SEC-07-022 (Michigan Executive Order 2020-42 (Apr. 9, 2020)); Texas Executive Order GA-14 (Mar. 31, 2020), operative paragraphs and penalty recital; Ex. SEC-07-001; Pennsylvania Secretary of Health, Worker Safety Order (Apr. 15, 2020); Exs. SEC-07-011, SEC-11-020 (New Jersey Executive Order 122); Exs. TX-004 …
4. Industry analysis

   Mining, Oil and Gas, and Energy Services

   • The fifty States … as may be determined by the Texas Division of Emergency Management"; and on March 31 it adopted GA-14, effective April 2, defining essential services by the federal critical-infrastructure list, version 2.0, and ordering every person in Texas to "minimize in-person contact with people who are not in the same …
   • The fifty States GA-14 barred local orders that restricted essential services, so no county could close a Texas well, and it ran to April 30.
   • The second quarter of 2020 In the Permian and the Gulf Coast, Texas Executive Order GA-14 took effect April 2 and ran to April 30 (Ex. TX-008), GA-11 quarantined air arrivals to May 21 (Ex. TX-006) and GA-12 quarantined every road arrival from Louisiana to May 1 (Ex. TX-007); New Mexico's order of March 23 named "oil drilling, oil refining, …

   15 matching sentences on this page.

5. The Fourteen Grounds

   Ground 13. "Guidance, recommendations or best practices, not orders"

   • Guidance incorporated by order Texas Executive Order GA-14 of March 31, 2020 and thirty other closure orders defined the businesses permitted to operate by the federal CISA list of essential critical infrastructure workers (Ex. SEC-07-001; Ex. SEC-07-003).
   • Notes Exhibits as linked; Texas Executive Order GA-14 (Mar. 31, 2020); New York Executive Order 202.6 (Mar. 18, 2020); California, Order of the State Public Health Officer (June 11, 2021) ("Beyond the Blueprint"), para. 3; New York State Department of Health, Interim Guidance for Office-Based Work During the COVID-19 Public …
6. Industry analysis

   Retail Trade

   • The fifty States Texas closed non-essential in-store retail from April 2, 2020 (GA-14, incorporating CISA Version 2.0), permitted "retail-to-go" from April 24 (GA-16), reopened at 25 percent with malls at 25 percent and food courts and play areas closed May 1 (GA-18), 50 percent June 3 (GA-26), 75 percent September 21 outside …
   • The fifty States … Arizona (EO 2020-12), Georgia (from April 2, 2020), Florida (EO 20-92, 20-244 and SB 2006), Texas (GA-14 onward and GA-38 from July 29, 2021), Mississippi (EO 1463), South Carolina (EO 2021-23), Tennessee (EO 80 for the eighty-nine counties from April 28, 2021), Iowa (HF 847), Utah (HB 294), Kansas (after May 26, …
   • The largest metros … 2020), Harris County's orders and Bexar County's declarations governed Texas retail before and alongside GA-14; Kansas City's Stay at Home Order (March 22) and its amendment (April 16), St. Louis's Health Commissioner's Order No. 3 (March 18), Denver's orders adopting the State's stay-at-home order (April 23), …

   8 matching sentences on this page.

7. Industry analysis

   Religious Organizations and Nonprofits

   • The fifty States … Order GA-09 of March 22, 2020 prohibited "elective medical, surgical, and dental procedures" and GA-14 of March 31 ordered every person to minimize gatherings, treated religious services as essential "conducted consistent with" federal guidance, and superseded local orders that conflicted with it; GA-29 exempted …
   • The fifty States Texas (GA-14, GA-34, GA-36, GA-38), Florida (EO 20-92; EO 21-102 and the statute of May 3, 2021), Georgia (EO 04.02.20.01; EO 08.19.21.03), Tennessee (EO 30), Arkansas, South Carolina, Arizona (EO 2020-36; EO 2021-06), Wisconsin (the Supreme Court's decision of May 13, 2020), Michigan (the Supreme Court's decision of …
   • The second quarter of 2020 … Order 20-13 ("places of worship"), Oklahoma's Fourth Amended Executive Order 2020-07 and Texas's GA-14 with the county stay-at-home orders of Dallas, Tarrant, Denton, Harris, Fort Bend, Bexar and G

   7 matching sentences on this page.

8. Analysis

   Nothing Was Voluntary: the Standing Duties

   • The Service's sentence and the record's answer … enforcement provision: the fines and confinement of the Texas Disaster Act recited in Executive Order GA-14 of March 31, 2020, the gross misdemeanor of Washington's Proclamation 20-57 (Ex. SEC-20-031), the license conditions of the alcohol and gaming regulators (Ex. AGY-ST-ALCOHOL-051, Ex. AGY-ST-GAMING-RACING-002), …
   • The Service's sentence and the record's answer … document appears in the record, an order incorporated it by reference and gave it the order's force, as GA-14 incorporated the federal critical-infrastructure list (Ex. SEC-07-001) and Executive Order 13917 directed the enforcement of the CDC-OSHA meat-processing guidance (Ex. SEC-20-001, Ex. SEC-20-028).
   • The honesty rule: a "should" is a recommendation until an instrument… GA-14 provided that "people and businesses should follow the Guidelines from the President and the CDC"; GA-18 provided that "people and businesses should follow the minimum standard health protocols recommended by DSHS"; GA-21 through GA-32 provided that every person, "including ... businesses," "should use …

   6 matching sentences on this page.

9. The Six Quarters

   Second quarter of 2020

   • The finding, in the statute's terms … Maryland's Order 20-03-30-01 and Virginia's Executive Order 55 (March 30, 2020), Texas's Executive Order GA-14 (March 31, 2020), Florida's Executive Order 20-91 (April 1, 2020) and Georgia's Executive Order 04.02.20.01 (April 2, 2020), together with Ex. NY-002, Ex. PA-002, Ex. WA-016, Ex. NJ-004, Ex. MA-008, Ex. …
   • What the Service's letters say about this quarter … order of March 19, 2020 (Ex. PA-002), California's Executive Order N-33-20 and Texas's Executive Order GA-14, together with the shelter orders of San Francisco (Ex. MET-SFO-001), Los Angeles County (Ex. MET-LA-003) and New York City (Ex. MET-NYC-003); on the same day the federal government had closed the land borders …
10. Industry analysis

    Dealers and Repair Shops

    • The fifty States Where a State preempted local orders (Texas from GA-14 and GA-18 and then GA-34, GA-36 and GA-38; Florida by the suspension of local mandates on May 3, 2021 and SB 2006; Arizona by Executive Order 2020-12 and its 2021 rescissions; Georgia by its Economic Recovery orders), the State's own instruments and the federal …
    • The second quarter of 2020 In Texas, where GA-14 incorporated the federal list, Denton County ordered that "showrooms must remain closed" to April 30 and Dallas County confined dealerships to "in-person mechanical services or to complete" online sales to April 23; in Virginia every dealership was capped at ten patrons; in North Carolina retail …
    • Notes The incorporating orders: Texas Executive Order GA-14 (Ex. TX-008); North Carolina Executive Order No. 121 (Ex. NC-005); Georgia Executive Order 04.02.20.01 (Ex. GA-010) and 04.03.20.02 (Ex. GA-021); Florida Executive Order 20-91 (Ex. FL-010); Louisiana Proclamation 33 JBE 2020 (Ex. LA-005).

    5 matching sentences on this page.

11. Industry analysis

    Personal Care and Other Services

    • The second quarter of 2020 The South was closed by Texas's GA-14 and the Dallas, Harris, Tarrant, Fort Bend, Bexar and Denton County orders (March 23-25; statewide April 2), Florida's Executive Order 20-91 (April 3), Georgia's Executive Order 04.02.20.01 (April 3), Tennessee's Executive Order 21 (March 30), Alabama's State Health Officer order …
    • Notes … the layers section and RT in the function-by-function section; e.g., Governor of Texas, Executive Order GA-14 (Mar. 31, 2020) (Ex. SEC-18-033); Dallas County Judge, Rules for Reopened Services (Apr. 23, 2020) (Ex. MET-DFW-016) ("Customers may not enter the premises"); San Francisco Health Officer, Order No. C19-07d …
    • Notes Governor of Texas, Executive Order GA-14 (Mar. 31, 2020) (Ex. SEC-18-033); Notice 2021-20, 2021-11 I.R.B. 922, Q&A-10, at 928 (the shelter-in-place proclamation and the curfew as governmental orders). ↩

    6 matching sentences on this page.

12. Industry analysis

    Construction

    • The fifty States Texas's Executive Order GA-14 (April 2, 2020) confined every person to essential services under CISA's list and preempted conflicting local orders, GA-18 kept "local recording and permitting offices" limited until May 1, 2020, GA-29 required face coverings in every business from July 3, 2020 to March 10, 2021, an …
    • The fifty States Texas (GA-14, GA-34 and GA-38), Georgia (the orders of April 2 and June 29, 2020, the face-covering suspension order of July 15, 2020 and the order of August 19, 2021), Florida (Executive Order 20-244, Executive Order 21-102 and SB 2006), Arizona (Executive Orders 2020-36 and 2021-06) and New Jersey (Executive Order …
    • Notes Executive Order GA-14 (Mar. 31, 2020; effective 12:01 a.m.

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