The COVID Project
The record
- Jurisdiction
- Federal Maritime Commission (independent federal regulatory agency); U.S. international ocean transportation
- Level
- Federal
- Authority
- 46 U.S.C. 41302; 46 C.F.R. 502.281 et seq.
- Issued
- 2020-03-31 Mar. 31, 2020
- Effective
- 2020-03-31
- End
- 2022-05-31 (final report) (read as 2022-05-31)
- In force
- Mar. 31, 2020 to May 31, 2022
- Quarters
- 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
- Limitation types
- Supply chainOther
- Addressees
- ocean common carriers
- marine terminal operators
- port authorities
- beneficial cargo owners
- drayage truckers
- ocean transportation intermediaries
- longshore labor
- Functions reached
- SC ocean supply chain (congestion, blank sailings, empty returns)
- PT ports, terminals and chassis pools
- DS/DR drayage and demurrage/detention exposure
- CB importers and exporters
- Collection
- Coast Guard and ports AGY-USCG-PORTS
Operative words
Unfortunately, congestion and bottlenecks at ports and other points in the Nation's supply chain have become a serious risk to the growth of the U.S. economy, job growth, and to our Nation's competitive position in the world.... THEREFORE IT IS ORDERED, That, pursuant to 46 U.S.C. 41302, 40302, 41101 to 41109, 41301 to 41309, and 40104, and 46 C.F.R. 502.281 et seq., Commissioner Rebecca F. Dye engage supply chain stakeholders in public or non-public discussions to [identify operational solutions to cargo delivery system challenges related to COVID-19]... IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, That, the Commissioner have full authority under 46 C.F.R. 502.281 to 502.291, to perform such duties as may be necessary in accordance with U.S. law and Commission regulations.
Enforcement
46 U.S.C. 40104 (information demands), 41302-41304 (investigations, orders), 41107-41109 (penalties)
Notes
The federal record of COVID-19 supply-chain disruption at U.S. ports from March 2020 through 2022; the Fact Finding Officer's own account (Ex. 051) states that import loads 'were not being picked up for final delivery due to business shutdowns.'
Retrieval noteServed copy read in full; Federal Register publication at Ex. 045.