Skip to content
The COVID Project
  1. Library
  2. Standing duties: New Mexico
  3. DUT-NM-002

Ex. DUT-NM-002 Standing duty Primary source read

NMSA 1978, Section 24-1-15 (Isolation; quarantine; protocol)

Public Health Act: isolation and quarantine by public health order; prohibition on entering an area of isolation or quarantine

Legislature of New Mexico (Public Health Act, administered by the Department of Health) · New Mexico (State)

The COVID Project

The record

Jurisdiction
New Mexico
Level
State
Authority
Public Health Act, NMSA 1978, Sections 24-1-1 to 24-1-40
Effective
standing throughout 2020-2021
End
standing (read as 2021-09-30)
In force
Standing (a statutory duty; in force throughout the six quarters)
Quarters
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
Limitation types
Quarantine and isolationStanding duty
Addressees
  • persons generally; employers whose employees were isolated or quarantined
Character
statutory authority
Collection
Standing duties: New Mexico DUT-NM

Operative words

The secretary... may, by public health order, temporarily isolate or quarantine a person or group of persons if delay in isolating or quarantining would significantly jeopardize the secretary's ability to prevent or limit the transmission to others of a threatening communicable disease.... A person shall not enter an area of isolation or quarantine except as authorized by the department.

Penalty

NMSA 1978, § 24-1-21 (petty misdemeanor; civil enforcement); court-ordered isolation or quarantine under § 24-1-15(A)-(J)

What it required

Authorized the Secretary of Health to isolate or quarantine persons or groups by public health order (with court continuation) and forbade any person to enter an area of isolation or quarantine except as the department authorized; the statutory footing of the traveler-quarantine executive orders (Exs. NM-024, NM-031, NM-034, NM-037). Character as recorded: statutory_authority (enabling power; binds through the orders issued under it).

Retrieval note

Same exhibit file as DUT-NM-001 (the official Chapter 24 compilation); Section 24-1-15 follows Section 24-1-14 in Article 1. Grisham v. Reeb, 2021-NMSC-006, para. 40, describes the PHA's own 'quarantine and isolation procedures' at Sections 24-1-3(D) and 24-1-15 as 'more broadly applicable' than the PHERA's.