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Ex. DUT-TN-016 Standing duty Primary source read

Tenn. Att'y Gen. Op. No. 21-15

Authority Issues Involving County Health Departments

Herbert H. Slatery III, Attorney General and Reporter, State of Tennessee · Tennessee (State)

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The record

Jurisdiction
Tennessee
Level
State
Authority
Tenn. Code Ann. sec. 8-6-109; construing 2021 Tenn. Pub. Acts ch. 550 and Tenn. Code Ann. secs. 68-2-601, 68-2-603, 68-2-609
Issued
2021-05-26 May 26, 2021
Effective
2021 (opinion) (read as 2021-05-26)
End
n/a (opinion) (read as 2021-09-30)
In force
May 26, 2021 to Sept. 30, 2021
Quarters
2021 Q22021 Q3
Limitation types
Business closureQuarantine and isolationStanding duty
Addressees
  • county health officers and directors; persons and public establishments within the county
Character
agency interpretation
Collection
Standing duties: Tennessee DUT-TN

Operative words

Public Chapter 550 gives the county health officer - not the county mayor - authority to issue county-wide health mandates necessary to protect the general health and safety of the citizens of the county.... Tenn. Code Ann. § 68-2-609 now provides: The county health officer is empowered to order: (1) The quarantine of any place or person, if the county health officer finds that quarantine is necessary to protect the public health from an epidemic; (2) The closure of any public establishment, facility or building if the county health officer finds unsanitary conditions of such a nature and extent to significantly threaten the public health

Penalty

Enforcement by the county health director (sec. 68-2-603(b), Ex. DUT-TN-004)

What it required

Confirmed that after Public Chapter 550 (Ex. TN-065) the county health officer held the authority to issue county-wide health mandates by rule, that sec. 68-2-609 empowers the officer to order quarantine and closure of public establishments, that the county health director retained the power to enforce those rules, and that the validity of any particular mandate depends on its terms and on State law including the Commissioner's rules. Character as recorded: agency_interpretation (Attorney General opinion).

Retrieval note

Official PDF from the Attorney General's site (657,814 bytes). The opinion also records that Pub. Ch. 550 made county boards of health advisory and that a county health officer's mandates 'can even be foreclosed' by State law; the text layer is doubled-character and was read after de-duplication.