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Ex. DUT-VT-004 Standing duty Primary source read

18 V.S.A. sec. 131 (Criminal penalty)

Criminal penalty

Vermont General Assembly (Title 18, chapter 3) · Vermont (State)

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The record

Jurisdiction
Vermont
Level
State
Authority
police power of the State; 18 V.S.A. secs. 126, 127
Effective
standing; in force throughout March 2020 to September 2021
End
standing (read as 2021-09-30)
In force
Standing (a statutory duty; in force throughout the six quarters)
Quarters
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
Limitation types
Emergency declarationStanding duty
Addressees
  • persons generally ('any person'); employers; owners or persons in control of premises; every business subject to a health order
Character
order penalty
Collection
Standing duties: Vermont DUT-VT

Operative words

Any person who violates a provision of this title or who fails or neglects to obey or comply with an order or the terms of a permit issued under this title shall be fined not more than $5,000.00. Each violation shall be a separate offense and, in the case of a continuing violation, each day's continuance shall be deemed a separate violation.

Penalty

sec. 131(a): fine up to $5,000, each day a separate violation; sec. 131(b): fine up to $25,000 or imprisonment up to six months, or both, each day a separate violation; sec. 131(d): fine up to $1,000 for hindering

What it required

Every person to obey every provision of Title 18 and every health order and permit issued under it, on pain of a criminal fine of up to $5,000 per day; a person 'who refuses to obey or comply with an order... or who knowingly creates a public health hazard or knowingly contributes to a significant public health risk' faces a fine of up to $25,000 or six months' imprisonment, or both, per day (subsection (b)); hindering enforcement is a separate offense (subsection (d)).

Retrieval note

The history note reads only 'Added 1985, No. 267 (Adj. Sess.), sec. 15': the text in force in 2020-2021 is the text rendered.