The COVID Project
The record
- Jurisdiction
- United States
- Level
- Federal
- Authority
- Shipping Act of 1984, 46 U.S.C. 40101 et seq.; FMC Order of Mar. 31, 2020 initiating Fact Finding No. 29
- Issued
- 2022-05-31 May 31, 2022
- Effective
- n/a (read as 2022-05-31)
- End
- n/a
- In force
- May 31, 2022 (no end date recorded; counted as in force for 120 days)
- Quarters
- 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
- Limitation types
- Supply chain
- Addressees
- Functions reached
- PT ports, rail and air cargo
- SC imports
- DS exports
- DR drayage
- Collection
- Supply chain and borders ECO-A
Operative words
'In late January 2020, Chinese authorities extended' the Lunar New Year holiday; 'Responding to the outbreak in China, in the first 24 weeks of 2020, ship' calls fell; 'Blank sailings, which accounted for 21 percent of all voyages in May 2020, declined to 1 percent by October 2020'; 'During the first half of 2020, there was a tremendous decrease in the demand' for imports that 'did not last long. By summer 2020, demand for U.S. imports exploded'; demand for goods 'surged in the fall of 2020. This increased demand overwhelmed' the system; the pandemic's effects were 'exacerbated by an unexpected and unprecedented surge in' import volumes; the Port of Los Angeles, 'the Nation's largest', had September 2020 'volumes 4.4 percent higher than September 2019'.
Enforcement
Notes
The federal regulator's own account of the ocean supply chain from the Chinese shutdowns of January 2020 through the congestion of 2021.
Retrieval noteFacts and circumstances.