| Ex. LAW-318 | Merrion v. Jicarilla Apache Tribe, 455 U.S. 130 (1982)Merrion v. Jicarilla Apache Tribe, 455 U.S. 130 (1982) | Supreme Court of the United States | United States or State (legal authority; see citation)Legal authority | Jan. 25, 1982 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Legal authorityOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-CA-007 | Statute: Government Code section 8665 (Emergency Services Act penalty)Government Code section 8665: misdemeanor for violating the Act or refusing or wilfully neglecting to obey any lawful order or regulation… | California Legislature (codified text published by the Legislative Counsel) | CaliforniaState | Jan. 1, 1984 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OR-019 | Shahtout v. Emco Garbage Co., 298 Or 598, 695 P2d 897 (Feb. 12, 1985) (SC S30764): the standing Oregon rule on governmental safety requirements as the standard of care (negligence per se where the requirement is enacted by the legislature or promulgated under delegated authority for general public safety; a workplace safety rule protecting a class that includes the plaintiff is admissible and 'may' be taken into account by the trier of fact in deciding due care)Shahtout, Petitioner on Review, v. Emco Garbage Company, Inc. et al, Respondents on Review | Supreme Court of Oregon | OregonCourt | Feb. 12, 1985 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding dutyOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NH-001 | RSA chapter 141-C (full chapter)Communicable Disease | New Hampshire General Court (codified statute administered by the Department of Health and Human Services) | New HampshireState | Aug. 2, 1986 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NH-006 | RSA 141-C:21Penalty | New Hampshire General Court | New HampshireState | Aug. 2, 1986 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-010 | Tex. Gov't Code § 418.012Executive Orders | Texas Legislature (Government Code ch. 418, Texas Disaster Act of 1975) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1987 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-011 | Tex. Gov't Code §§ 418.018(c) and 418.108(g)Movement of People; Declaration of Local Disaster (control of movement of persons and occupancy of premises) | Texas Legislature (Government Code ch. 418) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1987 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureCapacity limitTravel and quarantineStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-012 | Tex. Gov't Code § 418.173Penalty for Violation of Emergency Management Plan | Texas Legislature (Government Code ch. 418) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1987 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OH-017 | Court decisionEicher v. United States Steel Corp., 32 Ohio St.3d 248 (1987) (decided September 2, 1987) | Supreme Court of Ohio (per curiam; No. 86-1793) | OhioCourt | Sept. 2, 1987 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NC-007 | 10A NCAC 41A.0201 (Control Measures - General)Control measures for communicable diseases: APHA Control of Communicable Diseases Manual and CDC guidelines and recommended actions… | North Carolina Commission for Public Health (rule); administered by the Division of Public Health, NCDHHS, and local health directors | North CarolinaState | Mar. 1, 1988 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MI-020 | MCL 333.5205, Failure or refusal to comply with warning notice; petition; court orders against a carrier who is a health threat to othersPublic Health Code sec. 5205: circuit-court orders against an individual carrier who is a 'health threat to others,' including… | Michigan Legislature (Public Health Code, 1978 PA 368, Part 52, Hazardous Communicable Diseases) | MichiganState | Mar. 30, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MD-015 | RegulationCOMAR 10.15.03.14, Personnel Health and Sanitation: the person-in-charge's duty to exclude ill and symptomatic food employees, to require… | Secretary of Health (Code of Maryland Regulations, Title 10, Subtitle 15, Chapter 03, Food Service Facilities) | MarylandState | Aug. 2, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-001 | Tex. Health & Safety Code § 81.002Responsibility of State and Public | Texas Legislature (Health and Safety Code, Title 2, Subtitle D, Chapter 81, Communicable Disease Prevention and Control Act) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-002 | Tex. Health & Safety Code §§ 81.081 and 81.082Department's Duty; Administration of Control Measures | Texas Legislature (Health and Safety Code ch. 81, Subchapter E, Control) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-003 | Tex. Health & Safety Code § 81.083Application of Control Measures to Individual | Texas Legislature (Health and Safety Code ch. 81, Subchapter E) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-004 | Tex. Health & Safety Code § 81.084Application of Control Measures to Property | Texas Legislature (Health and Safety Code ch. 81, Subchapter E) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-005 | Tex. Health & Safety Code § 81.085Area Quarantine; Criminal Penalty | Texas Legislature (Health and Safety Code ch. 81, Subchapter E) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-006 | Tex. Health & Safety Code § 81.087Violation of Control Measure Orders; Criminal Penalty | Texas Legislature (Health and Safety Code ch. 81, Subchapter E) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-007 | Tex. Health & Safety Code § 121.024Duties (of a health authority) | Texas Legislature (Health and Safety Code ch. 121, Local Public Health Reorganization Act) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-016 | Tex. Health & Safety Code § 341.011Nuisance | Texas Legislature (Health and Safety Code ch. 341, Minimum Standards of Sanitation and Health Protection Measures) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-017 | Tex. Health & Safety Code § 341.091Criminal Penalty | Texas Legislature (Health and Safety Code ch. 341, Subchapter F, Enforcement) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-KY-013 | 803 KAR 2:300General (adoption of 29 C.F.R. 1910.3-1910.7 and 1910.9 for general industry) | Kentucky Occupational Safety and Health Standards Board (Education and Labor Cabinet) | KentuckyState | Dec. 15, 1989 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-FED-031 | 42 U.S.C. 12113 (ADA defenses; direct threat)Defenses | Congress (Americans with Disabilities Act § 103) | United StatesFederal | July 26, 1990 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-CA-011 | Regulation: California Code of Regulations, Title 8, section 3203, Injury and Illness Prevention Program8 C.C.R. section 3203: every employer shall establish, implement and maintain an effective written Injury and Illness Prevention Program… | Occupational Safety and Health Standards Board, Department of Industrial Relations (regulation published by DIR) | CaliforniaState | Feb. 15, 1991 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-FED-032 | 29 C.F.R. 1630.2(r) (definition of direct threat)§ 1630.2 Definitions | Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (regulation) | United StatesFederal | July 26, 1991 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |