| Ex. DUT-MI-019 | T & V Associates, Inc. v. Director of Health and Human Services, No. 361727 (Mich. Ct. App. June 29, 2023) (for publication)Published opinion on a banquet caterer's challenge to the MDHHS Gatherings and Face Mask Order of March 19, 2021: the orders under MCL… | Michigan Court of Appeals (Boonstra, P.J., and Gadola and Yates, JJ.; opinion by Gadola, J.), on appeal from the Court of Claims, No. 21-000075-MM | MichiganCourt | June 29, 2023 | | Standing dutyCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MT-019 | Stand Up Montana v. Missoula County Public Schools, 2023 MT 240, No. DA 23-0046 (Mont. Dec. 12, 2023)Opinion affirming summary judgment for the Missoula County school districts on the substantive due process challenge to their 2021-22 mask… | Supreme Court of Montana (Gustafson, J.) | MontanaCourt | Dec. 12, 2023 | | Standing dutyFace-covering requirementSchools and child careWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OR-016 | Along Came Trudy LLC v. Oregon Liquor and Cannabis Commission, 330 Or App 295, 543 P3d 751 (Jan. 24, 2024), rev den, 372 Or 588 (July 18, 2024) (A178679; OLCC21V003): judicial review affirming cancellation of a Lane County restaurant and event venue's liquor license for three violations of EO 20-66 (indoor dining while prohibited)Along Came Trudy LLC, dba Along Came Trudy, Petitioner, v. Oregon Liquor and Cannabis Commission, Respondent | Oregon Court of Appeals (Kamins, J., with Tookey, P.J., and Egan, J.); review denied by the Oregon Supreme Court | OregonCourt | Jan. 24, 2024 | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Standing dutyBusiness closureCapacity limitFace-covering requirementOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OR-018 | Central Pastime, LLC v. Oregon Liquor and Cannabis Commission, 342 Or App 391 (Aug. 6, 2025) (A180094; OLCCV024): judicial review affirming a 72-day liquor-license suspension for failing to require employees and customers to wear face coverings on Dec. 2, 2020 (OHA July 24, 2020 guidance) and Mar. 27, 2021 (EO 20-66)In the Matter of the Full-On Premises Sales License Held By Central Pastime, LLC, dba Central Pastime, Petitioner, v. Oregon Liquor and… | Oregon Court of Appeals (Shorr, P.J., with Pagan, J., and O'Connor, J.) | OregonCourt | Aug. 6, 2025 | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Standing dutyFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MA-004 | G.L. c. 111, s. 31Health regulations of boards of health; publication as notice to all persons; penalty | General Court (codified statute; powers exercised by municipal boards of health) | MassachusettsState | Sept. 28, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NC-014 | NCDOL Safety and Health Topic page, 'COVID-19' (labor.nc.gov/coronavirus): Hazard Overview, Solutions, Regulations ('Which standards apply?'), Learn MoreCOVID-19 (Coronavirus): the standards the OSH Division has adopted that apply to occupational exposure to COVID-19, including the General… | North Carolina Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Division | North CarolinaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-004 | N.D.C.C. 23-35-08, 23-35-09, 23-35-12, 23-35-13Boards of health - powers and duties; abatement and removal of nuisance, source of filth, and cause of sickness; local health officers… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the local boards of health and public health units) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureFace-covering requirementQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-SD-008 | SDCL ch. 9-32, Sanitation and Health Measures (§§ 9-32-1 to 9-32-4)Municipal power for the promotion of health and the suppression of disease; city boards of health; inspection of food products and of… | South Dakota Legislature (codified statute conferring municipal powers) | South Dakota (every municipality)State | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capFace-covering requirementStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-LABOR-WORKPLACE-064 | MIOSHA Citation and Notification of Penalty issued to a Michigan restaurant for violations of the COVID-19 Emergency Rules (published Jan. 2021)MIOSHA citation: COVID-19 Emergency Rules violations (restaurant) | MIOSHA | Michigan; MIOSHA, Department of Labor and Economic OpportunitySector regulator | | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Face-covering requirementWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-LABOR-WORKPLACE-065 | MIOSHA Citation and Notification of Penalty issued to an equipment rental and sales business for violations of the COVID-19 Emergency Rules (published May 2021)MIOSHA citation: COVID-19 Emergency Rules violations (equipment rental and sales) | MIOSHA | Michigan; MIOSHA, Department of Labor and Economic OpportunitySector regulator | | 2021 Q2 | Face-covering requirementWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MD-006 | StatuteOffense of violating an order, rule or regulation issued under the Emergency Management subtitle; two-tier misdemeanor penalty | Maryland General Assembly (Public Safety Article, Title 14, Subtitle 1) | MarylandState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MD-008 | StatuteOffense of knowing and willful failure to comply with an order, requirement or directive issued in a catastrophic health emergency… | Maryland General Assembly (Public Safety Article, Title 14, Subtitle 3A) | MarylandState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementHealth care ordersStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MD-019 | MOSH Fact Sheet (April 2020)COVID-19 Facemasks vs. Respirators: Understanding the Difference | Maryland Occupational Safety and Health (MOSH), Division of Labor and Industry, Maryland Department of Labor | MarylandState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyFace-covering requirementWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MN-006 | Minn. Stat. ch. 12 (2020), Emergency ManagementEmergency Management Act: Governor's powers (§ 12.21), peacetime emergency declaration (§ 12.31 subd. 2), force and effect of orders (§… | Minnesota Legislature (Minnesota Emergency Management Act of 1996, Minn. Stat. ch. 12, as amended) | MinnesotaState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NY-005 | N.Y. Public Health Law § 225 (Public Health and Health Planning Council; State Sanitary Code)Public health and health planning council; sanitary code | New York State Legislature (Public Health Law, article 2, title 2); Public Health and Health Planning Council with the Commissioner's approval | New YorkState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyFace-covering requirementVaccination or testingQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WA-005 | RCW 43.70.130Powers and duties of secretary—General | Washington State Legislature | WashingtonState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyFace-covering requirementQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WI-002 | Wis. Stat. § 252.03 (2019-20), Duties of local health officersDuties of local health officers: investigate and 'promptly take all measures necessary to prevent, suppress and control communicable… | Wisconsin Legislature (codified statute; executed by county and municipal local health officers) | WisconsinState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WI-006 | Wis. Stat. § 323.28 (2019-20), PenaltiesForfeiture for intentional failure to comply with an order issued by an agent of the state or of a local unit of government engaged in… | Wisconsin Legislature (codified statute) | WisconsinState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyFace-covering requirementStanding dutyOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. FED-287 | General Order No. 44 (entrance protocols; COVID-19)General Order 44: Entrance Protocols (Elbert P. Tuttle Courthouse) | United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit (Atlanta)Court | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Face-covering requirementCourts and public offices | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. MET-BNA-077 | Shelby County Health Department directive requiring universal indoor masking in schools and daycares (August 2021; numbered Health Directive No. 24 in the Department's sequence)School and daycare universal indoor masking order (August 2021) | Shelby County Health Department | Shelby County, TennesseeCounty | | 2021 Q3 | Face-covering requirementSchools and child care | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. MET-BNA-078 | Shelby County Health Order No. 26Health Order No. 26 (September-October 2021: indoor mask requirements in businesses and schools continued) | Shelby County Health Department | Shelby County, TennesseeCounty | | 2021 Q3 | Face-covering requirementSchools and child careWorkplace rules | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. MET-SAC-070 | Roadmap to Recovery: Facial Coverings (county flyer, June 2020)Roadmap to Recovery: Facial Coverings - What You Need to Know | Yolo County (Health and Human Services Agency public information flyer) | Yolo County, CaliforniaCounty | | 2020 Q22020 Q3 | Face-covering requirementWorkplace rules | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. PA-115 | Amendment of May 2021 to the Updated Order Requiring Universal Face Coverings (order to lapse when 70 percent of adults are fully vaccinated or on June 28, 2021; Section 5 mitigation measures tied to the May 31, 2021 sunset)Amendment to the Updated Order Requiring Universal Face Coverings (May 2021) | Acting Secretary of Health Alison V. Beam | PennsylvaniaState | | 2021 Q2 | Face-covering requirement | Confirmed from a secondary source | |