| Ex. DUT-ND-004 | N.D.C.C. 23-35-08, 23-35-09, 23-35-12, 23-35-13Boards of health - powers and duties; abatement and removal of nuisance, source of filth, and cause of sickness; local health officers… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the local boards of health and public health units) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureFace-covering requirementQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-001 | N.D.C.C. 23-01-03, 23-01-04, 23-01-05Powers and duties of the health council; effect of rules and regulations; health officer - duties, including written orders relating to… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the State Department of Health, since 2022 the Department of Health and Human Services) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-011 | N.D. Admin. Code 33-06-03-01 to 33-06-03-04Health officer investigation: infectious or communicable disease; insanitary condition; school may be closed; disclosure of records | State Department of Health (rule adopted under N.D.C.C. 23-01-03; administered by the State and local health officers) | North DakotaState | Feb. 1, 1996 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureSchools and child careQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-002 | N.D.C.C. 23-07-06, 23-07-13, 23-07-14, 23-07-15, 23-07-21Contagious or infectious diseases - power of local board of health to quarantine; local board may establish temporary hospital (infected… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the State Department of Health and the local boards of health) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-061 | State Health Officer Order 2020-08 (cross-reference to the existing library exhibit; re-issued and extended to Jan. 18, 2021 by Order 2020-08.1, Ex. ND-066)Order relating to disease control measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19: face coverings required in indoor businesses and indoor public… | State Health Officer Dirk Wilke, J.D., M.B.A., North Dakota Department of Health | North DakotaState | Nov. 13, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Face-covering requirementWorkplace rulesStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-021 | State Health Officer Confinement Order 2020-02.1 (cross-reference to the existing library exhibit)Fourteen-day quarantine of any person entering North Dakota from another state or country who is not merely passing through; hotels as… | State Health Officer Mylynn Tufte, North Dakota Department of Health | North DakotaState | Apr. 8, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q3 | Travel and quarantineQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-003 | N.D.C.C. 23-07.6-01 to 23-07.6-12Confinement order - penalty; procedures for isolation and quarantine; place of confinement; court review | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the State Health Officer and local health officers) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-041 | ND Smart Restart Plan (version of May 15, 2020): color-coded health guidance (Red/Critical, Orange/High, Yellow/Moderate, Green/Low, Blue/New Normal) and industry capacity guidance by risk levelState reopening plan fixing the risk levels and the industry capacity guidance by level (e.g., banquets and event venues at 50 percent of… | Governor Doug Burgum; Department of Commerce; North Dakota Department of Health (ND Smart Restart plan) | North DakotaState | May 15, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1 | Capacity limitGathering capOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-053 | Governor's release, 'Burgum announces changes to COVID-19 risk levels for counties, appoints Mariani interim state health officer' (Sept. 3, 2020)Eight counties (Barnes, Benson, Burleigh, Grand Forks, McLean, Morton, Stark, Williams) moved to moderate (yellow) risk effective Sept. 4… | Office of Governor Doug Burgum (news release) | North DakotaState | Sept. 3, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q4 | Capacity limitGathering capOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-008 | 29 U.S.C. 654 (2020 ed.)Duties of employers and employees (the general duty clause) | Congress (Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, Pub. L. 91-596, sec. 5, 84 Stat. 1593), administered by OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor (Bismarck Area Office, Region 8) | United States (applicable in North Dakota, a federal-OSHA jurisdiction without an approved State plan)Federal | Dec. 29, 1970 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-010 | N.D.C.C. 42-01-01, 42-01-06, 42-01-07, 42-01-09, 42-01-13, 42-01-15Nuisance - definition; public nuisance - definition; public nuisance - remedies against; abatement by public officer; liability of… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-012 | N.D. Admin. Code 33-33-04.1-01Adoption of the United States Food and Drug Administration 2017 Model Food Code by reference (with modifications) | State Department of Health (rule adopted under N.D.C.C. ch. 23-09; administered by the Division of Food and Lodging and the local public health units) | North DakotaState | Jan. 1, 2018 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-009 | N.D.C.C. 23-09-02, 23-09-09, 23-09-18, 23-09-19, 23-09-21, 23-09-22Department to enforce provisions of chapter; sanitation and safety; failure to comply with chapter - notice; state's attorney to prosecute… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the State Department of Health, Division of Food and Lodging) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-079 | House Bill 1175 (2021), an emergency measure with retroactive application (cross-reference to the existing library exhibit)An Act to create and enact a new chapter to title 32 relating to business immunity from COVID-19 liability claims; to provide for… | Sixty-seventh Legislative Assembly (House Bill 1175); signed by Governor Burgum April 23, 2021 | North DakotaState | Apr. 23, 2021 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyOperating conditionOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-034 | ND Smart Restart: Standards for All Industries (updated Apr. 28, 2020) (cross-reference to the existing library exhibit)Operating standards for all industries: occupancy limited to six-foot distancing, marked lines, signage, face coverings encouraged for… | Department of Commerce and State Health Officer (ND Smart Restart), made a condition of reopening by Executive Order 2020-06.4 par. 2-7 | North DakotaState | Apr. 28, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1 | Capacity limitFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-037 | ND Smart Restart industry-specific standards: Fitness CentersGroup classes limited to one participant per 144 square feet; group sports over ten participants discontinued; high-exhalation classes… | Department of Commerce and State Health Officer (ND Smart Restart), mandatory under EO 2020-06.4 ¶ 5 | North DakotaState | Apr. 28, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Capacity limitGathering capWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-035 | ND Smart Restart industry-specific standards: Restaurants, Bars, Breweries, Distilleries, Food Trucks (updated Apr. 28, 2020)Capacity limited to 50 percent of normal operating capacity; six feet between groups; tables of ten; no standing in bars; buffets… | Department of Commerce and State Health Officer (ND Smart Restart), mandatory under EO 2020-06.4 ¶ 6 | North DakotaState | Apr. 28, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Capacity limitAlcohol and barsWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-036 | ND Smart Restart industry-specific standards: Hair Salons, Barbershops, Nail Salons, Tanning Salons, Waxing Studios and Other Cosmetology Related Businesses (updated Apr. 28, 2020)Employees must wear face masks at all times; clients to wear masks to the extent possible; six feet between work stations; appointment… | Department of Commerce and State Health Officer (ND Smart Restart), mandatory under EO 2020-06.4 ¶ 2 | North DakotaState | Apr. 28, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Capacity limitFace-covering requirementWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-043 | ND Smart Restart industry-specific standards: Movie TheatersTheater capacity limited to 20 percent of normal operating capacity at the higher risk level, 65 percent per auditorium at the lower level… | Department of Commerce and State Health Officer (ND Smart Restart), mandatory under EO 2020-06.4 ¶ 7 and 06.5/06.6 ¶ 7 | North DakotaState | May 15, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Capacity limitFace-covering requirementWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-046 | ND Smart Restart standards: Banquets, Ballrooms, Weddings and Event Venues (updated May 29, 2020)Event-venue standards: capacity limited to a percentage of normal operating capacity or a total cap by risk level; at Orange/High risk… | Department of Commerce and State Health Officer (ND Smart Restart) | North DakotaState | May 29, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1 | Capacity limitGathering capEvents and venues | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-059 | Governor's release, 'Burgum announces changes to county risk levels, recommended gathering sizes to slow COVID-19' (Oct. 14, 2020)Revised ND Smart Restart guidelines effective Oct. 16, 2020, 5 p.m.: Critical (red) non-essential businesses closed; High (orange) 25… | Office of Governor Doug Burgum (news release) | North DakotaState | Oct. 14, 2020 | 2020 Q4 | Capacity limitGathering capOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-073 | Governor's release, 'Burgum urges vigilance to keep COVID-19 numbers trending downward as statewide mask requirement expires Monday' (Jan. 15, 2021)Mask order expires Jan. 18, 2021; capacity limits 'moving... to guidelines, or recommendations'; 'cities and counties may continue to have… | Office of Governor Doug Burgum (news release) | North DakotaState | Jan. 15, 2021 | 2021 Q1 | Capacity limitFace-covering requirementOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-006 | N.D.C.C. 12.1-32-01, 12.1-32-01.1Classification of offenses - penalties; organizational fines | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-007 | N.D.C.C. 65-03-01, 65-03-02 (repealed 2023), 65-03-04Jurisdiction of organization - safety regulations - enforcement; penalty for violation of safety rule or regulation (repealed by S.L. 2023… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by Workforce Safety and Insurance, the State's exclusive workers' compensation fund) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-013 | Executive Order 2020-06.1 (cross-reference to the existing library exhibit)Expanded closures (cosmetology, salons, barbers, tattoo, tanning, massage) from Mar. 28, 2020; restaurant, bar, recreation and theater… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Mar. 27, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Business closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |