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Ex. DUT-DC-008 Standing duty Primary source read

D.C. Official Code sec. 7-140

Violation of sec. 7-136, sec. 7-138, or sec. 7-139, or rules or regulations promulgated thereunder

Congress of the United States (Act of Aug. 11, 1939, ch. 601), as amended by the Council of the District of Columbia · District of Columbia (State)

The COVID Project

The record

Jurisdiction
District of Columbia
Level
State
Authority
Communicable and Preventable Diseases Act, 53 Stat. 1408, sec. 10, as amended through D.C. Law 14-194 sec. 902(h)
Issued
1939-08-11 Aug. 11, 1939
Effective
1939-08-11; in force throughout 2020-2021 (read as 1939-08-11)
End
standing (read as 2021-09-30)
In force
Standing since Aug. 11, 1939 (a statutory duty; in force throughout the six quarters)
Quarters
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
Limitation types
Quarantine and isolationStanding dutyOther
Addressees
  • persons generally; employers; owners or persons in control of premises
Character
order penalty
Collection
Standing duties: District of Columbia DUT-DC

Operative words

[W]illfully violates sec. 7-136, 7-138, or 7-139... misdemeanor... fine not exceeding $5,000, imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or both. Any person who willfully violates any rule or regulation issued pursuant to this subchapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and... subject to a fine not exceeding $1,000, imprisonment for not more than 30 days, or both.

Penalty

Fine not exceeding $5,000 and imprisonment not more than 90 days (secs. 7-136, 7-138, 7-139); fine not exceeding $1,000 and imprisonment not more than 30 days (rules and regulations)

What it required

Makes wilful violation of the detention, inspection and non-interference provisions a misdemeanor punishable by $5,000 and 90 days, and wilful violation of any communicable-disease rule (including rules DC Health issued to enforce the mask order) a misdemeanor punishable by $1,000 and 30 days.

Retrieval note

The $5,000 and 90-day figures are the same penalty Mayor's Order 2020-054 recited for wilful violation of the stay-at-home order (Ex. DC-006: 'a fine not exceeding $5,000, imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or both').