| Ex. DUT-KS-009 | K.S.A. 65-201, County boards of health; local health officers; review, amendment or revocation of local health officer orders; approval by board of county commissioners; civil action (text from March 25, 2021)65-201. County, city-county and multicounty units; local health officers; appointment, tenure, removal; laws applicable; review, amendment… | Kansas Legislature (K.S.A., Revisor of Statutes) | KansasState | June 9, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capFace-covering requirementEvents and venuesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-IN-004 | Ind. Code Title 16, Article 19, chapter 3: sections 16-19-3-4 (rules to protect the public health, including 'nuisances dangerous to public health' and 'the detection, reporting, prevention, and control of diseases'), 16-19-3-9 (quarantine), 16-19-3-10 (epidemics), 16-19-3-11 (abatement of conditions causative of disease), 16-19-3-12 (State enforcement within local jurisdictions in a public health emergency)State Department of Health: quarantine, epidemic-control, abatement and emergency-enforcement powers | Indiana General Assembly (Indiana Code 2021 edition) | IndianaState | July 1, 2021 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capSchools and child careQuarantine and isolationStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-VT-001 | 18 V.S.A. sec. 126 (Health orders)Health orders | Vermont General Assembly (Title 18, Health; chapter 3, Department of Health) | VermontState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-CA-002 | Statute: Health and Safety Code, Division 105, Part 1, Chapter 3 (sections 120175-120250), duties of local health officers in communicable disease controlHealth and Safety Code sections 120175-120250: duty of each health officer to take measures necessary to prevent the spread of disease; duty… | California Legislature (codified text published by the Legislative Counsel) | CaliforniaState | Jan. 1, 1996 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-008 | DSHS News Release, 'Texas Health Commissioner Declares Public Health Disaster' (March 19, 2020)Texas Health Commissioner Declares Public Health Disaster: Calls on Texans to stay home and limit gatherings to 10 people | Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS); Commissioner John Hellerstedt, M.D. | TexasState | Mar. 19, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStay-at-homeGathering capWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-KS-002 | K.S.A. 65-119, Duties of local boards of health and local health officers; contagious diseases (current text, as amended L. 2025, ch. 115, § 2)65-119. Duties of local boards of health and health officers; contagious diseases; confidentiality of information; disclosure, when | Kansas Legislature (K.S.A., Revisor of Statutes) | KansasState | July 1, 2025 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OR-006 | Administrative rule: OAR 333-019-0010, Disease Related School, Child Care, and Worksite Restrictions: Imposition of Restrictions (COVID-19 added to the 'restrictable diseases' for food service facilities, schools, children's facilities and health care facilities by PH 17-2020)OAR 333-019-0010: no person may work at a school, child care facility, health care facility or food service facility while in a communicable… | Oregon Health Authority, Public Health Division (rule filed with the Secretary of State; official Oregon Administrative Rules Database text) | OregonState | Mar. 26, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutySchools and child careHealth care ordersWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MI-005 | MCL 333.2453, Epidemic; emergency order and procedures of local health officer; involuntary detentionPublic Health Code sec. 2453: epidemic emergency orders of local health officers | Michigan Legislature (Public Health Code, 1978 PA 368, Part 24, Local Health Departments) | MichiganState | Sept. 30, 1978 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyGathering capSchools and child careQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-LA-002 | La. R.S. 40:5 (exclusive jurisdiction, control and authority of the state health officer and the office of public health)Exclusive jurisdiction of the state health officer and the office of public health to isolate or quarantine, to take such action as is… | Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes) | LouisianaState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-HI-003 | Hawaii Revised Statutes chapter 321 (Department of Health), in particular §§ 321-1, 321-11 and 321-18Department of Health: general powers and duties; subjects of health rules; penalty | Legislature of the State of Hawaii (codified as HRS chapter 321, Department of Health) | HawaiiState | Aug. 17, 2017 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutySchools and child careWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-OR-001 | Statute: ORS chapter 433 (Disease and Condition Control), Oregon's communicable-disease control act: reportable diseases, investigation and control measures (433.004, 433.006); prohibition on spreading disease (433.010); isolation and quarantine of persons and isolation of premises, with law-enforcement assistance (433.121-433.156); public health emergency powers of the Governor and the Public Health Director (433.441-433.452); penalties (433.990)ORS 433.004, 433.006, 433.010, 433.121, 433.128, 433.131, 433.138, 433.142, 433.156, 433.441, 433.442, 433.443, 433.452 and 433.990… | Oregon Legislative Assembly (codified text published by the Office of the Legislative Counsel, oregonlegislature.gov, 2025 Edition) | OregonState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding dutyOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MD-014 | RegulationCOMAR 10.06.01.06, General Control Measures: duty of the Secretary and health officers to take any necessary action; duty of individuals… | Secretary of Health (Code of Maryland Regulations, Title 10, Subtitle 06, Chapter 01, Communicable Diseases and Related Conditions of Public Health Importance) | MarylandState | Sept. 1, 2004 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureSchools and child careWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-IA-016 | Public Health COVID-19 Reopening Guidance (4/27/20)Iowa Department of Public Health, Public Health COVID-19 Reopening Guidance, April 27, 2020 | Iowa Department of Public Health | IowaState | Apr. 27, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1 | Standing dutyGathering capFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-001 | N.D.C.C. 23-01-03, 23-01-04, 23-01-05Powers and duties of the health council; effect of rules and regulations; health officer - duties, including written orders relating to… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the State Department of Health, since 2022 the Department of Health and Human Services) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MI-001 | MCL 333.2253(1), Epidemic; emergency order and proceduresPublic Health Code sec. 2253: epidemic emergency orders of the director of the Department of Health and Human Services | Michigan Legislature (Public Health Code, 1978 PA 368, Part 22, State Department of Public Health) | MichiganState | Sept. 30, 1978 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationGathering capStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-SD-008 | SDCL ch. 9-32, Sanitation and Health Measures (§§ 9-32-1 to 9-32-4)Municipal power for the promotion of health and the suppression of disease; city boards of health; inspection of food products and of… | South Dakota Legislature (codified statute conferring municipal powers) | South Dakota (every municipality)State | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capFace-covering requirementStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-CO-010 | Frequently Asked Questions: Enforcement of Public Health Orders (revised Mar. 31, 2020)Frequently Asked Questions: Enforcement of Public Health Orders | Colorado Attorney General Phil Weiser (Department of Law) | ColoradoState | Mar. 31, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Standing dutyStay-at-homeBusiness closureGathering capStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NM-001 | NMSA 1978, Section 24-1-3 (Powers and authority of department)Public Health Act: powers of the Department of Health to control and abate epidemics, to establish, maintain and enforce isolation and… | Legislature of New Mexico (Public Health Act, administered by the Department of Health) | New MexicoState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WI-002 | Wis. Stat. § 252.03 (2019-20), Duties of local health officersDuties of local health officers: investigate and 'promptly take all measures necessary to prevent, suppress and control communicable… | Wisconsin Legislature (codified statute; executed by county and municipal local health officers) | WisconsinState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-IN-008 | 'LHD guidance on Communicable Disease Laws' (guidance to local health departments, with the statutory and regulatory text appended; footer 'Last updated: 10.25.21')Local health department guidance stating that Indiana communicable-disease law requires compliance with control measures for COVID-19 | Indiana Department of Health, Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Prevention Division | IndianaState | Oct. 25, 2021 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutySchools and child careQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-AL-018 | 'Safer at Home' Statewide Public Health Order Frequently Asked Questions (undated; posted March 2020)'Safer at Home' Statewide Public Health Order Frequently Asked Questions | Office of the Governor and Alabama Department of Public Health (FAQ posted on governor.alabama.gov for the State Health Officer's amended order of March 27, 2020) | AlabamaState | Mar. 28, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capHealth care ordersOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-GA-005 | Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r. 511-9-1-.01 to 511-9-1-.05Isolation and Quarantine (Scope and Purpose; Definitions; Public Health Control Measures; Powers of the County Boards of Health to Implement… | Georgia Department of Public Health (rules filed with the Secretary of State; Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. Chapter 511-9-1) | GeorgiaState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureGathering capTravel and quarantineQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-011 | N.D. Admin. Code 33-06-03-01 to 33-06-03-04Health officer investigation: infectious or communicable disease; insanitary condition; school may be closed; disclosure of records | State Department of Health (rule adopted under N.D.C.C. 23-01-03; administered by the State and local health officers) | North DakotaState | Feb. 1, 1996 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureSchools and child careQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-KS-001 | Substitute for Senate Bill No. 29 (2025), enrolled bill amending K.S.A. 65-101, 65-119 and 65-129b (the struck text is the statute as it stood throughout 2020-2021)AN ACT concerning public health; removing the authorization for a county or joint board of health or local health officer to prohibit public… | Kansas Legislature (enrolled Substitute for Senate Bill No. 29, 2025 Session; L. 2025, ch. 115) | KansasState | July 1, 2025 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. DUT-NE-025 | Directed Health Measure Order 2020-SCHD-012 (cross-reference to Ex. NE-021; not re-saved)Directed Health Measure Order 2020-SCHD-012 (winter re-tightening): mandatory operating conditions | Nebraska DHHS, Chief Medical Officer / Director of Public Health Gary Anthone, M.D. | Nebraska (Sarpy and Cass Counties; the same text was issued for every district)State | Nov. 9, 2020 | 2020 Q4 | Standing dutyCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementHealth care ordersWorkplace rulesOperating condition | Primary source read | |