| Ex. AGY-ST-EDUCATION-HIGHER-ED-070 | Preliminary Guidance for Phased Reopening of Pre-K to 12 Schools (June 3, 2020) requiring a board-approved Health and Safety Plan before any school entity reopensRequirement that every school entity adopt and post a Health and Safety Plan approved by its governing body, consistent with the Secretary… | Pennsylvania Department of Education (Secretary Pedro A. Rivera; Acting Secretary Noe Ortega) | Pennsylvania Department of Education (Secretary of Education); State levelState | June 3, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Schools and child careWorkplace rules | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-HEALTH-SUBORDERS-020 | Executive Directive No. 20-037 (Revised)Authorization of Health Care Providers to Serve as COVID-19 Vaccinators (paramedics, EMTs, students, dentists, pharmacists and others under… | Judith M. Persichilli, Commissioner of Health | New Jersey - Department of Health (State health department)State | May 24, 2021 | 2021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Health care ordersWorkplace rulesVaccination or testing | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-HEALTH-SUBORDERS-031 | Executive Directive No. 20-034Long-Term Care Facility Testing Standing Order (Department to issue a standing order for testing of staff and residents of covered… | Judith Persichilli, Commissioner of Health | New Jersey - Department of Health (State health department)State | Dec. 2, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Health care ordersWorkplace rules | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-HEALTH-SUBORDERS-032 | Executive Directive No. 20-033Long-Term Care Facility Point-of-Care Testing (weekly staff testing with BinaxNOW supplies; testing of newly symptomatic residents and… | Judith Persichilli, Commissioner of Health | New Jersey - Department of Health (State health department)State | Nov. 30, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Health care ordersWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AGY-ST-HEALTH-SUBORDERS-064 | Emergency Secretary's Order amending 16 Del. Admin. C. § 3225 Assisted Living Facilities (23 DE Reg. 968 (June 1, 2020))Assisted Living Facilities: resident testing on identification of a case; baseline COVID-19 test of all staff, vendors and volunteers within… | Secretary, Department of Health and Social Services | Delaware - Department of Health and Social Services, Division of Health Care QualityState | May 26, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q3 | Health care ordersWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AK-028 | HB 76, ch. 2, SLA 2021 (enrolled)An Act extending the January 15, 2021, governor's declaration of a public health disaster emergency...; approving and ratifying declarations… | Alaska State Legislature (SCS CSHB 76(FIN) am S), signed by Governor Dunleavy Apr. 30, 2021 | AlaskaState | Apr. 30, 2021 | 2021 Q22021 Q3 | Emergency declarationHealth care ordersVaccination or testingOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. AL-019 | Supplemental State of Emergency Proclamation (COVID-19): Liability protections for businesses and health care providersLiability protections for businesses, health care providers and other covered entities reopening under the public health orders | Governor Kay Ivey | AlabamaState | May 8, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1 | Other | Primary source read | |
| Ex. CA-037 | State Public Health Officer Order of September 28, 2021 (Adult Care Facilities and Direct Care Worker Vaccine Requirement)Order of the State Public Health Officer: Adult Care Facilities and Direct Care Worker Vaccine Requirement | State Public Health Officer Tomas J. Aragon | CaliforniaState | Sept. 28, 2021 | 2021 Q3 | Health care ordersWorkplace rulesVaccination or testing | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-CT-006 | Regs. Conn. State Agencies § 19-13-B1 (conditions specifically declared to constitute public nuisances) and § 19-13-B2 (abatement of nuisance)Public Health Code, Chapter II, Environmental Health: Public Nuisances, §§ 19-13-B1 to 19-13-B2 | Commissioner of Public Health (Public Health Code, Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies), under Conn. Gen. Stat. § 19a-36 | ConnecticutState | June 1, 2006 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-DE-003 | 20 Del. C. §§ 3131-3147 (Public Health Emergencies: definitions; isolation and quarantine; vaccination and treatment; rules and regulations; liability)Delaware Code, Title 20, Chapter 31, Subchapter V: Public Health Emergencies | Delaware General Assembly (codified statute; enacted by 73 Del. Laws, c. 355 (2002)) | DelawareState | Sept. 28, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationHealth care ordersQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-IL-001 | 20 ILCS 2305/2 (Department of Public Health Act, Section 2, Powers)Powers of the Department of Public Health: supreme authority in quarantine and isolation; orders closing places; duty of all State and local… | Illinois General Assembly (Department of Public Health Act) | IllinoisState | Sept. 28, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-KS-001 | Substitute for Senate Bill No. 29 (2025), enrolled bill amending K.S.A. 65-101, 65-119 and 65-129b (the struck text is the statute as it stood throughout 2020-2021)AN ACT concerning public health; removing the authorization for a county or joint board of health or local health officer to prohibit public… | Kansas Legislature (enrolled Substitute for Senate Bill No. 29, 2025 Session; L. 2025, ch. 115) | KansasState | July 1, 2025 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. DUT-MD-004 | StatuteOffense of knowing and willful failure to comply with a Secretary's order, regulation or directive; civil penalties and licensing discipline… | Maryland General Assembly (Health-General Article, Title 18, Subtitle 9) | MarylandState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyHealth care ordersQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MS-010 | Mississippi Back-to-Business Liability Assurance and Health Care Emergency Response Liability Protection Act (S.B. 3049, 2020)Immunity from suit for COVID-19 exposure claims conditioned on a good-faith attempt to follow applicable public health guidance; premises… | Legislature of Mississippi; approved by Governor Tate Reeves July 8, 2020 | MississippiState | July 8, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-MT-018 | Press release and letter, 'AG Knudsen Orders Dismissal of COVID Curfew Case Against Rocking R Bar in Gallatin County' (Gallatin City-County Board of Health and Health Officer Matt Kelley v. Rocking R Bar, Gallatin County Cause No. DV-20-1278B)AG Knudsen Orders Dismissal of COVID Curfew Case Against Rocking R Bar in Gallatin County | Attorney General Austin Knudsen, Montana Department of Justice (press release with the full text of the supervisory letter to Gallatin County Attorney Marty Lambert) | MontanaState | Jan. 14, 2021 | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Standing dutyBusiness closureCurfew and hoursStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NC-002 | N.C. Gen. Stat. ch. 130A, Article 1, secs. 130A-1 to 130A-27, including sec. 130A-2 (definitions of 'imminent hazard', 'isolation authority', 'person', 'quarantine authority'), sec. 130A-17 (right of entry), sec. 130A-18 (injunction), sec. 130A-19 (abatement of public health nuisance), sec. 130A-20 (abatement of an imminent hazard), sec. 130A-23 (suspension and revocation of permits) and sec. 130A-25 (misdemeanor)Public Health: definitions, enforcement, nuisance and imminent-hazard abatement, permits, criminal penalty | General Assembly of North Carolina | North CarolinaState | Oct. 20, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NE-001 | Neb. Rev. Stat. § 71-501Contagious diseases; local public health department; county board of health; powers and duties | Nebraska Legislature | NebraskaState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NE-025 | Directed Health Measure Order 2020-SCHD-012 (cross-reference to Ex. NE-021; not re-saved)Directed Health Measure Order 2020-SCHD-012 (winter re-tightening): mandatory operating conditions | Nebraska DHHS, Chief Medical Officer / Director of Public Health Gary Anthone, M.D. | Nebraska (Sarpy and Cass Counties; the same text was issued for every district)State | Nov. 9, 2020 | 2020 Q4 | Standing dutyCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementHealth care ordersWorkplace rulesOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NM-002 | NMSA 1978, Section 24-1-15 (Isolation; quarantine; protocol)Public Health Act: isolation and quarantine by public health order; prohibition on entering an area of isolation or quarantine | Legislature of New Mexico (Public Health Act, administered by the Department of Health) | New MexicoState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-NM-007 | NMSA 1978, Section 50-9-5 (Employer and employee duties), with Section 50-9-24 (Penalties)Occupational Health and Safety Act: every employer shall furnish employment and a place of employment free from recognized hazards likely to… | Legislature of New Mexico (Occupational Health and Safety Act, administered by the Environment Department, Occupational Health and Safety Bureau, under the Environmental Improvement Board) | New MexicoState | | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-009 | Declaration of Public Health Disaster (March 19, 2020), renewed at 30-day intervalsDeclaration of Public Health Disaster | Commissioner of the Texas Department of State Health Services (John Hellerstedt, M.D.) | TexasState | Mar. 19, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationStanding duty | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. DUT-TX-018 | Tex. Health & Safety Code § 437.0145 (with §§ 437.002 and 437.016)Emergency Suspension or Closing Order; Enforcement of State Law by County or Public Health District; Criminal Penalty | Texas Legislature (Health and Safety Code ch. 437, Regulation of Food Service Establishments, Retail Food Stores, Mobile Food Units, and Roadside Food Vendors) | TexasState | Sept. 1, 1999 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WY-019 | COVID-19: Guidance for Employee Screening from the Wyoming Department of Health (June 15, 2020)COVID-19: Guidance for Employee Screening from the Wyoming Department of Health | Wyoming Department of Health | WyomingState | June 15, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WY-020 | COVID-19: Guidance for Restaurants, Bars, and Other Businesses from the Wyoming Department of Health (October 1, 2020)COVID-19: Guidance for Restaurants, Bars, and Other Businesses from the Wyoming Department of Health | Wyoming Department of Health | WyomingState | Oct. 1, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Standing dutyCapacity limitFace-covering requirementWorkplace rulesOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-WY-021 | Statewide Public Health Order #1 (cross-reference to Ex. WY-004)Statewide Public Health Order Closing Bars, Restaurants, Theaters, Gymnasiums, Child Care Facilities, K-12 Schools, Colleges, Universities… | Wyoming Department of Health, State Health Officer Alexia Harrist | WyomingState | Mar. 19, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Standing dutyBusiness closureSchools and child careOperating condition | Primary source read | |