| Ex. DUT-ND-008 | 29 U.S.C. 654 (2020 ed.)Duties of employers and employees (the general duty clause) | Congress (Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, Pub. L. 91-596, sec. 5, 84 Stat. 1593), administered by OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor (Bismarck Area Office, Region 8) | United States (applicable in North Dakota, a federal-OSHA jurisdiction without an approved State plan)Federal | Dec. 29, 1970 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyWorkplace rulesStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-011 | N.D. Admin. Code 33-06-03-01 to 33-06-03-04Health officer investigation: infectious or communicable disease; insanitary condition; school may be closed; disclosure of records | State Department of Health (rule adopted under N.D.C.C. 23-01-03; administered by the State and local health officers) | North DakotaState | Feb. 1, 1996 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureSchools and child careQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-012 | N.D. Admin. Code 33-33-04.1-01Adoption of the United States Food and Drug Administration 2017 Model Food Code by reference (with modifications) | State Department of Health (rule adopted under N.D.C.C. ch. 23-09; administered by the Division of Food and Lodging and the local public health units) | North DakotaState | Jan. 1, 2018 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-001 | Executive Order 2020-03Declaration of a state of emergency in response to the public health crisis resulting from the novel coronavirus (COVID-19); activation of… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Mar. 13, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Emergency declaration | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-002 | Executive Order 2020-04Closure of all K-12 schools, public and non-public, March 16-20, 2020 | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Mar. 15, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Emergency declarationSchools and child care | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-012 | Executive Order 2020-14Suspension of N.D.C.C. ch. 23-07.6 confinement procedure, authorizing the State Health Officer to issue disease-control orders (isolation… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Mar. 26, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Emergency declarationTravel and quarantineQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-013 | Executive Order 2020-06.1 (cross-reference to the existing library exhibit)Expanded closures (cosmetology, salons, barbers, tattoo, tanning, massage) from Mar. 28, 2020; restaurant, bar, recreation and theater… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Mar. 27, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Business closureStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-021 | State Health Officer Confinement Order 2020-02.1 (cross-reference to the existing library exhibit)Fourteen-day quarantine of any person entering North Dakota from another state or country who is not merely passing through; hotels as… | State Health Officer Mylynn Tufte, North Dakota Department of Health | North DakotaState | Apr. 8, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q3 | Travel and quarantineQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-024 | Executive Order 2020-14.1Amended suspension of N.D.C.C. ch. 23-07.6: local health officers' confinement authority and local boards of health's quarantine authority… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Apr. 9, 2020 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Emergency declarationQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-088 | Fargo Board of City Commissioners, Regular Meeting minutes of October 19, 2020: Mayoral mask mandate issued under emergency powers; Resolution Extending the Moratorium Pertaining to the Retail Sale of Alcoholic Beverages tied to the State of EmergencyFargo citywide mask mandate: 'every person within the City shall wear a face covering over the mouth and nose in all indoor environments… | Mayor Timothy Mahoney (under the Mayoral Declaration of a State of Emergency of March 16, 2020, as approved and extended by the Board of City Commissioners); Fargo Board of City Commissioners | City of Fargo, Cass County, North DakotaCity | Oct. 19, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Emergency declarationFace-covering requirementAlcohol and bars | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-061 | State Health Officer Order 2020-08 (cross-reference to the existing library exhibit; re-issued and extended to Jan. 18, 2021 by Order 2020-08.1, Ex. ND-066)Order relating to disease control measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19: face coverings required in indoor businesses and indoor public… | State Health Officer Dirk Wilke, J.D., M.B.A., North Dakota Department of Health | North DakotaState | Nov. 13, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Face-covering requirementWorkplace rulesStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-063 | Governor's release, 'Burgum announces new requirements for businesses, gatherings and masks, delays winter activities' (Nov. 13, 2020)Announcement of the statewide mask requirement and the capacity, hours and activity limits effective Nov. 14 and 16, 2020, 'to protect the… | Office of Governor Doug Burgum (news release) | North DakotaState | Nov. 13, 2020 | 2020 Q4 | Capacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementCurfew and hours | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-062 | Executive Order 2020-43 (cross-reference to the existing library exhibit; amended by 2020-43.1 to 43.5, Ex. ND-065, ND-067, ND-070, ND-072, ND-074)Winter re-tightening: event venues at 25 percent of occupancy; bars and restaurants at 50 percent, 150 patrons, seated service, hours 4:00… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Nov. 13, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Capacity limitFace-covering requirementCurfew and hoursAlcohol and barsEvents and venuesWorkplace rulesStanding dutyOperating condition | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-065 | Executive Order 2020-43.1Amended winter limits: dance areas closed and seated-service rule added for bars and restaurants; team practices suspended to Nov. 30 and… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Nov. 19, 2020 | 2020 Q4 | Capacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementSchools and child careCurfew and hoursAlcohol and barsEvents and venues | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-067 | Executive Order 2020-43.2 (Corrected)Venue (25 percent) and bar-restaurant (50 percent, 150 cap, 10:00 p.m. close, dance areas closed) limits extended to 8:00 a.m. January 8… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Dec. 10, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Capacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementSchools and child careCurfew and hoursAlcohol and barsEvents and venues | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-068 | Executive Order 2020-44Termination of thirty-one fulfilled COVID-19 executive orders (2020-04, 04.1, 06, 06.1, 06.2, 06.3, 06.4, 06.5, 06.6, 07, 08, 10, 10.1, 11… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Dec. 18, 2020 | 2020 Q4 | Emergency declarationOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-076 | Executive Order 2021-05Termination of EOs 2020-05 (licensure), 2020-12, 12.1, 12.2 (workers' compensation), 2020-26 (PPE transfers), 2020-06.7 (Smart Restart… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Feb. 22, 2021 | 2021 Q1 | Emergency declarationOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-078 | House Bill 1118 (2021), an emergency measureState Health Officer statewide orders permitted only during a Governor-declared statewide emergency, with the Governor's consent, and… | Sixty-seventh Legislative Assembly (House Bill 1118); signed by Governor Burgum | North DakotaState | Apr. 22, 2021 | 2021 Q22021 Q3 | Emergency declarationOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-079 | House Bill 1175 (2021), an emergency measure with retroactive application (cross-reference to the existing library exhibit)An Act to create and enact a new chapter to title 32 relating to business immunity from COVID-19 liability claims; to provide for… | Sixty-seventh Legislative Assembly (House Bill 1175); signed by Governor Burgum April 23, 2021 | North DakotaState | Apr. 23, 2021 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyOperating conditionOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-077 | Governor's release, 'Burgum to lift COVID-19 emergency declaration on April 30; vaccination efforts remain top priority' (Apr. 21, 2021)Announcement that the emergency declaration of March 13, 2020 ends April 30, 2021; 'The State of North Dakota currently has no enforced… | Office of Governor Doug Burgum (news release) | North DakotaState | Apr. 21, 2021 | 2021 Q2 | Emergency declarationOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ND-081 | Executive Order 2021-09Rescission of the COVID-19 public health emergency declared by EO 2020-03; all remaining COVID-19 executive orders (2020-05.1, 09, 14, 14.1… | Governor Doug Burgum | North DakotaState | Apr. 30, 2021 | 2021 Q2 | Emergency declaration | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-001 | N.D.C.C. 23-01-03, 23-01-04, 23-01-05Powers and duties of the health council; effect of rules and regulations; health officer - duties, including written orders relating to… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the State Department of Health, since 2022 the Department of Health and Human Services) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyEmergency declarationBusiness closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-002 | N.D.C.C. 23-07-06, 23-07-13, 23-07-14, 23-07-15, 23-07-21Contagious or infectious diseases - power of local board of health to quarantine; local board may establish temporary hospital (infected… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the State Department of Health and the local boards of health) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-003 | N.D.C.C. 23-07.6-01 to 23-07.6-12Confinement order - penalty; procedures for isolation and quarantine; place of confinement; court review | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the State Health Officer and local health officers) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |
| Ex. DUT-ND-004 | N.D.C.C. 23-35-08, 23-35-09, 23-35-12, 23-35-13Boards of health - powers and duties; abatement and removal of nuisance, source of filth, and cause of sickness; local health officers… | Legislative Assembly of North Dakota (codified statute administered by the local boards of health and public health units) | North DakotaState | Sept. 29, 2026 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Standing dutyBusiness closureFace-covering requirementQuarantine and isolationStanding duty | Primary source read | |