| Ex. ECO-B-049 | Executive Order No. 20-29Ready Schools, Safe Learners: K-12 Instructional Activities and the Provision of School-Based Services During 2020-2021 Academic Year in the… | Governor Kate Brown | OregonState | June 24, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1 | Schools and child care | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-142 | Executive Order of June 29, 2020 delaying the start of in-person instruction to August 17, 2020 (EO 2020-41), and Executive Order of July 23, 2020 (EO 2020-51) requiring schools to open at least one on-site location from August 17 while instruction remained remote absent ADHS benchmarksDelay of in-person instruction to August 17, 2020; benchmark conditions for reopening (Aug. 6, 2020 ADHS benchmarks) | Governor Douglas A. Ducey | ArizonaState | June 29, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q4 | Schools and child care | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. ECO-B-105 | Ballotpedia, 'School responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic during the 2019-2020 academic year'State-by-State chronology of spring 2020 school closure orders and announcements, with total students affected per State (NCES) | Ballotpedia (secondary source; student counts from NCES) | United States (50 States and D.C.)Other | June 30, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Schools and child care | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. ECO-B-119 | Third Amended Director's Order for the Closure of K-12 Schools in the State of Ohio (May 2020)Closure of all K-12 schools through the end of the 2019-2020 school year (third amendment) | Ohio Department of Health (Director Amy Acton) | OhioState | May 20, 2020 | 2020 Q2 | Schools and child care | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. ECO-B-143 | CDPH COVID-19 and Reopening In-Person Learning Framework for K-12 Schools in California, 2020-2021 School Year (July 17, 2020)Schools in counties on the State's County Monitoring List may not reopen for in-person instruction; remote instruction required until the… | Governor Gavin Newsom / California Department of Public Health | CaliforniaState | July 17, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q4 | Schools and child care | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. ECO-B-045 | 16VAC25-220, Emergency Temporary Standard, Infectious Disease Prevention: SARS-CoV-2 Virus That Causes COVID-19Emergency Temporary Standard: Infectious Disease Prevention: SARS-CoV-2 Virus That Causes COVID-19 | Virginia Safety and Health Codes Board / Department of Labor and Industry (VOSH) | VirginiaState | July 15, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1 | Face-covering requirementWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-028 | Executive Order No. 175Reopening of schools for the 2020-2021 school year: in-person, hybrid or all-remote instruction; mandatory face coverings; full-time remote… | Governor Philip D. Murphy | New JerseyState | Aug. 13, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Face-covering requirementSchools and child care | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-118 | Director's Order Requiring the Use of Facial Coverings in Child Education Settings (K-12) (Aug. 13, 2020)Director's Order: facial coverings in K-12 schools | Ohio Department of Health (Director Lance Himes, interim) | OhioState | Aug. 13, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Face-covering requirementSchools and child care | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. ECO-B-144 | Twenty-Fifth Modification of the Declaration of a State of Emergency (Aug. 25, 2020)Face coverings required for students in kindergarten and above inside schools; parental notification of positive cases | Governor John Carney | DelawareState | Aug. 25, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Face-covering requirementSchools and child care | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. ECO-B-003 | 29 C.F.R. part 826, Paid Leave Under the FFCRA, 85 Fed. Reg. 19326 (Apr. 6, 2020), as revised 85 Fed. Reg. 57677 (Sept. 16, 2020); FAB 2020-1; WHD Q&APaid Leave Under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (revised after New York v. U.S. Department of Labor, S.D.N.Y. Aug. 3, 2020) | Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division | United StatesFederal | Sept. 11, 2020 | 2020 Q32020 Q4 | Schools and child careWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-047 | Oregon OSHA Temporary Rule OAR 437-001-0744, Addressing COVID-19 Workplace Risks (Administrative Order 3-2020; corrected by AO 4-2020, Dec. 11, 2020)Temporary Rule Addressing COVID-19 Workplace Risks (all workplaces): distancing, masks, exposure risk assessment, infection control plan… | Oregon Occupational Safety and Health Division (Oregon OSHA), Department of Consumer and Business Services | OregonState | Nov. 6, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Face-covering requirementWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolation | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. ECO-B-076 | MDHHS Emergency Order, Gatherings and Face Mask Order (Nov. 15, 2020), extended Dec. 7, 2020Gatherings and Face Mask Order ('Pause to Save Lives'): high schools and colleges closed to in-person instruction; indoor dining closed | Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (Director Robert Gordon) | MichiganState | Nov. 15, 2020 | 2020 Q4 | Business closureGathering capFace-covering requirementSchools and child care | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. ECO-B-126 | Executive Order of November 18, 2020 (reported as EO 2020-969) requiring all public and private K-12 schools to cease in-person instructionCessation of in-person instruction at all K-12 public and private schools from November 23, 2020; elementary schools in non-red counties may… | Governor Andy Beshear | KentuckyState | Nov. 18, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q1 | Schools and child care | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-043 | COVID-19 Prevention Emergency Temporary Standards, 8 C.C.R. 3205, 3205.1, 3205.2, 3205.3, 3205.4COVID-19 Prevention (written program; exclusion of COVID-19 cases and close contacts from the workplace with pay; outbreak testing… | Occupational Safety and Health Standards Board; Division of Occupational Safety and Health (Cal/OSHA) | CaliforniaState | Nov. 19, 2020 | 2020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Workplace rulesQuarantine and isolation | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. ECO-B-103 | CDC, 'When to Quarantine' (updated Oct. 27, 2020)When to Quarantine: Stay home if you might have been exposed to COVID-19 | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | United StatesFederal | Oct. 27, 2020 | 2020 Q4 | Quarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-004 | CDC Order, Requirement for Persons To Wear Masks While on Conveyances and at Transportation Hubs, 86 Fed. Reg. 8025 (Feb. 3, 2021; effective Feb. 1, 2021)Requirement for Persons To Wear Masks While on Conveyances and at Transportation Hubs | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (HHS) | United StatesFederal | Jan. 29, 2021 | 2021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3 | Face-covering requirementTravel and quarantine | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-005 | TSA Security Directives SD 1582/84-21-01, -01A, -01B (surface transportation; Jan. 31, Apr. 30, Aug. 20, 2021); SD 1544-21-02 (aircraft operators) and SD 1542-21-01 (airports) (Jan. 31, 2021); ratification 86 Fed. Reg. 26825Security Directive 1582/84-21-01: Security Measures - Face Mask Requirements (passenger railroads, intercity bus, public transportation) | Transportation Security Administration (DHS) | United StatesFederal | Jan. 31, 2021 | 2021 Q12021 Q2 | Face-covering requirementTravel and quarantine | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-097 | MTA press release, 'MTA Welcoming Riders to Subway with Increased Overnight Service Beginning Early Tomorrow Morning' (Feb. 21, 2021), reciting the nightly closure of the subway since May 6, 2020Overnight subway closure (1 a.m.-5 a.m. from May 6, 2020) reduced to 2 a.m.-4 a.m. from February 22, 2021 | Metropolitan Transportation Authority (public benefit corporation), at the direction of Governor Andrew M. Cuomo | New York (Metropolitan Transportation Authority)State | Feb. 21, 2021 | 2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Travel and quarantineOther | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-048 | Oregon OSHA permanent rule OAR 437-001-0744, Rule Addressing COVID-19 Workplace Risks (adopted May 4, 2021; amended AO 5-2021 June 30, 2021 and AO 10-2021 Aug. 13, 2021)Rule Addressing COVID-19 Workplace Risks (all workplaces) | Oregon OSHA | OregonState | May 4, 2021 | 2021 Q22021 Q3 | Face-covering requirementWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-006 | Security Directive SD 1582/84-21-01ASecurity Directive 1582/84-21-01A: Security Measures - Mask Requirements (surface transportation) | Transportation Security Administration (DHS) | United StatesFederal | Apr. 30, 2021 | 2021 Q22021 Q3 | Face-covering requirementTravel and quarantine | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-157 | State laws and orders barring school districts from requiring masks (2021)State bans on school mask mandates, 2021-22, and their litigation history | State legislatures and governors | Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Iowa, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, UtahState | May 20, 2021 | 2021 Q3 | Face-covering requirementSchools and child careOther | Confirmed from a secondary source | |
| Ex. ECO-B-120 | N.Y. Labor Law 218-b, Prevention of occupational exposure to an airborne infectious disease (HERO Act)HERO Act: every private employer must adopt an airborne infectious disease exposure prevention plan meeting Department of Labor standards… | New York State Legislature (L. 2021, ch. 105, May 5, 2021, as amended by ch. 263, June 11, 2021) | New YorkState | May 5, 2021 | 2021 Q22021 Q3 | Face-covering requirementWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-044 | COVID-19 Prevention Emergency Temporary Standards, readopted with amendments (8 C.C.R. 3205 et seq.), June 17, 2021 (Executive Order N-09-21 waiving OAL review)Readopted COVID-19 Prevention ETS: exclusion of cases and close contacts with exclusion pay; face coverings for unvaccinated employees… | Occupational Safety and Health Standards Board (Cal/OSHA) | CaliforniaState | June 17, 2021 | 2021 Q22021 Q3 | Face-covering requirementWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-012 | Occupational Exposure to COVID-19; Emergency Temporary Standard, 86 Fed. Reg. 32376 (June 21, 2021)COVID-19 Healthcare Emergency Temporary Standard, 29 C.F.R. 1910.502 | Occupational Safety and Health Administration (DOL) | United StatesFederal | June 21, 2021 | 2021 Q22021 Q3 | Health care ordersWorkplace rulesVaccination or testingQuarantine and isolation | Primary source read | |
| Ex. ECO-B-106 | Ballotpedia, 'School responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic during the 2020-2021 academic year'State-by-State chronology of 2020-21 reopening orders, statewide closures (Kentucky Nov. 23, 2020; Michigan Nov. 18, 2020), in-person… | Ballotpedia (secondary source; Burbio data) | United States (50 States and D.C.)Other | July 8, 2021 | 2020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2 | Schools and child care | Confirmed from a secondary source | |