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The States

Oregon

The Oregon file holds 64 instruments from the State's governor, health authorities, courts and agencies, 61 of them with the exhibit file held by The COVID Project. 212 records in the Library resolve to Oregon in all, counting its metros, the agency clusters and the standing duties.

Code ORFirst closure or stay-at-home order Mar. 17, 2020 Ex. OR-003End of general restrictions June 30, 2021Orders reaching 2021 Q3 18Primary source read 58 Confirmed from a secondary source 6
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The Oregon file

The record in brief

Oregon's regime was Governor-driven and statewide, executed through a chain of executive orders under ORS 401.165 to 401.236 and ORS 433.441, each reciting that its directives 'have the full force and effect of law' and that inconsistent laws, ordinances, rules and orders are 'inoperative' (ORS 401.192(1)), each enforceable as a public health law under ORS 431A.010 (civil penalties to $500 per day per violation) and as a Class C misdemeanor under ORS 401.990 (30 days or $1,250), and from November 2020 backed by two regulators with their own binding instruments: Oregon OSHA (OAR 437-001-0744, the all-workplace COVID-19 rule, Nov. 16, 2020 onward) and the Oregon Health Authority (binding sector guidance under EO 20-65 and 20-66; temporary administrative rules in OAR ch. 333, div. 19 from Aug. 2, 2021). RUN-UP AND 2020 Q2. EO 20-03 (Mar. 8, 2020) declared the emergency. EO 20-05 (Mar. 12) barred gatherings of 250 or more; EO 20-07 (Mar. 17, 5:00 p.m.) barred on-premises consumption at every restaurant, bar and similar establishment statewide and gatherings of 25 or more; EO 20-08 (Mar. 17) closed public schools to students from Mar. 16; EO 20-09 (Mar. 19) barred in-person instruction at colleges from Mar. 21; EO 20-10 (Mar. 19) ordered every elective and non-urgent procedure using PPE in hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, outpatient clinics, dental clinics and veterinary clinics cancelled or rescheduled no earlier than June 15, 2020; EO 20-11 (Mar. 22) and EO 20-13 (Apr. 1) imposed residential and then commercial eviction moratoria; EO 20-12 (Mar. 23), 'Stay Home, Save Lives,' ordered individuals to stay home 'to the maximum extent possible,' prohibited non-essential gatherings 'regardless of size' where six feet could not be kept, closed a list of forty business categories from 12:01 a.m. Mar. 24 (salons, gyms, malls, theaters, museums, furniture and jewelry stores, spas, skating rinks, ski resorts and more), prohibited every other retail business from operating unless it designated an officer to 'establish, implement, and enforce social distancing policies,' and from Mar. 25 ordered that 'all businesses and non-profit entities with offices in Oregon shall facilitate telework and work-at-home by employees, to the maximum extent possible. Work in offices is prohibited whenever telework and work-at-home options are available'; it closed licensed child care except emergency child care in stable groups of ten (carried forward by EO 20-19, Apr. 23), closed campgrounds, pools, courts and playgrounds, and directed individuals to minimize travel. The Chief Justice imposed Level 3 restrictions on every State court (CJO 20-006, Mar. 16, amended Mar. 27: jury and bench trials postponed to June 1 with narrow exceptions; essential proceedings only, by remote means where feasible). DCBS ordered every insurer to grant premium grace periods, suspend cancellations and non-renewals and extend claim deadlines (Mar. 25; extended Apr. 23; line-specific orders from May 6 and May 22). EO 20-20 (Apr. 23) prohibited in-person classroom instruction at public and private schools through June 30; EO 20-17 (Apr. 17) extended the college prohibition to June 13. EO 20-22 (Apr. 27) let procedures resume from May 1 only in compliance with OHA guidance. EO 20-25 (May 14) rescinded EO 20-07 and 20-12 but carried the stay-home direction, the closure list, the no-on-premises-dining rule, the 25/10 gathering caps and the telework prohibition forward as 'baseline requirements' statewide until a county was approved for Phase I (28 counties May 15; Washington County June 1; Multnomah June 19); Phase I allowed gatherings of 25 and reopened restaurants, personal care, gyms and malls under OHA sector guidance. EO 20-27 (June 5) replaced it, kept the baseline telework prohibition, made compliance with OHA 'face coverings guidance' mandatory, and added Phase II (gatherings 50 indoor/100 outdoor). 2020 Q3. EO 20-27 governed all quarter; the OHA face-covering requirement reached seven counties June 24, every indoor public space statewide July 1, outdoor spaces within six feet July 15 (the July 24, 2020 version is Ex. OR-025) and all public and private office spaces Aug. 13; indoor social gatherings were capped at 10 statewide from July 15; EO 20-29 (June 24, effective July 1) allowed K-12 in-person instruction only under OHA/ODE metrics, and most districts opened the 2020-21 year in Comprehensive Distance Learning; courts ran under CJO 20-016 (Level 2 in Phase One districts, Level 3 elsewhere; jury trials postponed to July 1). EO 20-37 (Aug. 31) extended the foreclosure moratorium to Dec. 31; EO 20-56 (Sept. 30) re-imposed a residential eviction moratorium through Dec. 31, 2020; HB 4213 (June 30) had codified the moratorium with a repayment grace period. 2020 Q4 AND THE WINTER RE-TIGHTENING. The Governor's 'Two-Week Pause' (Nov. 11-25; five counties) cut restaurants and indoor activities to 50 people and gatherings to six; Oregon OSHA's temporary COVID-19 rule took effect Nov. 16 for every workplace (six-foot workflow design, masks, sanitation, risk assessment and infection-control plan by Dec. 7, training by Dec. 21, ventilation by Jan. 6, 24-hour exposure notification, medical removal); EO 20-65, the 'Two-Week Freeze' (Nov. 18-Dec. 2), closed gyms, museums, venues, zoos and indoor recreation, limited restaurants to take-out 'inside or outside,' capped grocery, retail and malls at 75 percent, limited gatherings to six people from two households and faith services to 25 indoors, and re-imposed the telework prohibition; EO 20-66 (Dec. 2, effective Dec. 3) installed the four-level County Risk framework with OHA's binding sector guidance (Extreme Risk: indoor dining prohibited, gyms and indoor entertainment closed, retail 50 percent, gatherings six, offices closed to in-person work where telework was possible), placed Multnomah, Washington, Clackamas and 26 other counties at Extreme Risk, and directed Oregon OSHA and the OLCC to enforce it. HB 4401 (Dec. 23) extended eviction protection to June 30, 2021. 2021 Q1 AND Q2. EO 20-66 governed through June 29, 2021 with counties cycling between levels every two weeks (Multnomah: Extreme to Feb. 11; High to Mar. 11; Moderate to Apr. 8; High to Apr. 29; Extreme Apr. 30-May 6; High to May 26; Lower from May 27); Oregon OSHA's permanent rule replaced the temporary rule May 4 without a gap; EO 21-06 (Mar. 12) forced schools back to hybrid or on-site instruction by Mar. 29 (K-5) and Apr. 19 (6-12) while requiring a distance-learning option; the emergency was extended Feb. 25 and Apr. 29. END OF GENERAL RESTRICTIONS. EO 21-15 (June 25, 2021), effective 12:01 a.m. June 30, 2021, rescinded EO 20-66 (the risk framework, the statewide mask mandate, capacity and distancing rules), EO 20-22 (procedures), EO 21-06 (schools), EO 20-28 (higher education) and EO 20-19 (child care), and extended the state of emergency to Dec. 31, 2021. Oregon OSHA the same day removed distancing and masking outside health care and transit but kept ventilation, notification, medical-removal, plan and training duties; the foreclosure moratorium ran to Sept. 30 (EO 21-14) and then Dec. 31, 2021 (EO 21-30). 2021 Q3. The Delta wave produced a second, rule-based regime inside the quarter: OAR 333-019-1015 (Aug. 2) required masks in every K-12 school; OAR 333-019-1010 (Aug. 5) required health care workers to vaccinate or test weekly, then (Aug. 25) to vaccinate by Oct. 18; EO 21-29 (Aug. 13) required every executive-branch employee and on-site contractor to be vaccinated by Oct. 18; OAR 333-019-1025 (Aug. 13) required masks in every indoor space including 'public and private workplaces' for everyone five and older regardless of vaccination and made the 'person responsible' ensure employee compliance, extended to crowded outdoor spaces Aug. 27; Oregon OSHA AO 10-2021 (Aug. 13) wrote that rule into every employer's duties; OAR 333-019-1030 (Aug. 25) required school staff and volunteers to vaccinate; CJO 21-039 (Sept. 16) required every judge and court employee to vaccinate by Oct. 1; EO 21-31 (Sept. 1) kept child-care emergency flexibilities alive to Dec. 31. The state of emergency ran through the quarter and beyond (EO 21-36 to June 30, 2022).

The six quarters

What the record shows in force in Oregon on the first day and the last day of each quarter. Every exhibit named here opens its record. The orders of March 13 to 31, 2020 belong to the second quarter of 2020, because wages paid after March 12, 2020 fall in that quarter.

QuarterFirst dayLast day
2020 Q2Second quarter of 2020The quarter nationally →EO 20-03 emergency (OR-001); EO 20-07 no on-premises food or drink and no gatherings of 25 or more (OR-003; expiry Apr. 14 removed by EO 20-14, OR-011); EO 20-08 public schools closed (OR-004); EO 20-09 colleges remote from Mar. 21 (OR-059); EO 20-10 elective and non-urgent procedures cancelled from Mar. 23 (OR-005); EO 20-11 residential eviction moratorium (OR-006); EO 20-12 stay home, 40-category closure list, distancing officer for every other retail business, office work prohibited where telework available, child care emergency-only, campgrounds/pools/playgrounds closed, travel minimized (OR-007); EO 20-13 commercial and residential eviction moratorium issued that day (OR-010); CJO 20-006 (amended) Level 3 court restrictions (OR-009); DCBS insurance emergency order of Mar. 25 (OR-008).EO 20-03 as extended by EO 20-30 to Sept. 4 (OR-023); EO 20-27 baseline and Phase I/II framework (OR-020): telework prohibition in every county not in Phase II, gatherings 25 (Phase I) or 50/100 (Phase II), mandatory OHA sector and face-covering guidance; Multnomah, Washington and Clackamas Counties in Phase I; OHA face-covering requirement in seven counties from June 24 (statewide indoor from July 1); EO 20-22 procedures only under OHA guidance (OR-015); EO 20-19 child care emergency-only unless ELD-approved (OR-013); EO 20-20 school in-person instruction prohibited through June 30 (OR-014), EO 20-29 taking over July 1 (OR-022); EO 20-28 higher education under OHA minimum standards from June 14 (OR-021); EO 20-16 public bodies remote (OR-012); CJO 20-016 Level 2/3 from June 1 (OR-018); DCBS P&C insurance order May 24-June 22 with 30-day extensions (OR-019); HB 4213 eviction moratorium enacted June 30 (OR-024).
2020 Q3Third quarter of 2020The quarter nationally →EO 20-27 (OR-020) with the baseline telework prohibition and Phase I/II caps; OHA statewide indoor face-covering requirement effective July 1 (OR-025 is the July 24 version); EO 20-29 school in-person instruction only under OHA/ODE guidance from July 1 (OR-022); EO 20-28 (OR-021); EO 20-22 (OR-015); EO 20-19 (OR-013); EO 20-16 (OR-012); HB 4213 (OR-024); CJO 20-016 (OR-018); EO 20-03 as extended (OR-023).EO 20-27 (OR-020) unchanged in structure; OHA face coverings indoors statewide, outdoors within six feet (July 15) and in all public and private office spaces (Aug. 13); indoor social gatherings capped at 10 (July 15); most K-12 districts in Comprehensive Distance Learning under the July 28 metrics; EO 20-38 emergency to Nov. 3 (OR-027); EO 20-37 foreclosure moratorium to Dec. 31 (OR-026); EO 20-56 residential eviction moratorium Sept. 30-Dec. 31 (OR-028); EO 20-16 rescinded Sept. 1 (HB 4212 codified it); CJO 20-016 (OR-018).
2020 Q4Fourth quarter of 2020The quarter nationally →Same as Sept. 30, 2020: EO 20-27 (OR-020), OHA masks and sector guidance, EO 20-38 (OR-027), EO 20-37 (OR-026), EO 20-56 (OR-028), EO 20-22, 20-28, 20-29, 20-19, CJO 20-016.EO 20-66 County Risk framework effective Dec. 3 (OR-035) with Multnomah, Washington, Clackamas and 26 other counties at Extreme Risk: indoor dining prohibited, gyms and indoor entertainment closed, retail 50 percent, gatherings six from two households, office work prohibited where telework available, statewide masks; Oregon OSHA temporary rule OAR 437-001-0744 in force since Nov. 16 (OR-032); OLCC freeze and risk-level guidance to licensees (OR-034); EO 20-67 emergency to Mar. 3, 2021 (OR-036); EO 20-56 last day (OR-028); HB 4401 signed Dec. 23 extending eviction protection to June 30, 2021 (OR-037); EO 20-58 agricultural housing (OR-029); EO 20-22, 20-28, 20-29, 20-19; CJO 20-016.
2021 Q1First quarter of 2021The quarter nationally →EO 20-66 (OR-035), Multnomah and most counties at Extreme Risk; OR-OSHA temporary rule (OR-032; HVAC deadline Jan. 6); statewide masks; HB 4401 (OR-037); EO 20-67 (OR-036); EO 20-22, 20-28, 20-29, 20-19, 20-58; CJO 20-016.EO 20-66 (OR-035) with Multnomah at Moderate Risk (Mar. 12-Apr. 8) and other counties at their assigned levels; OR-OSHA temporary rule (OR-032); statewide masks; EO 21-05 emergency to May 2 (OR-038); EO 21-06 schools to hybrid or on-site by Mar. 29 (K-5) and Apr. 19 (6-12) (OR-039); HB 4401 grace period to June 30 (OR-037); EO 20-22, 20-28, 20-19; CJO 20-016.
2021 Q2Second quarter of 2021The quarter nationally →Same as Mar. 31, 2021: EO 20-66 (OR-035), OR-OSHA temporary rule (OR-032), masks, EO 21-05 (OR-038), EO 21-06 (OR-039), HB 4401 (OR-037), EO 20-22, 20-28, 20-19, CJO 20-016.EO 21-15 took effect 12:01 a.m. June 30 (OR-043): EO 20-66, 20-22, 21-06, 20-28 and 20-19 rescinded; the state of emergency extended to Dec. 31, 2021; child-care flexibilities to Sept. 1; EO 21-14 foreclosure moratorium to Sept. 30 (OR-042); Oregon OSHA permanent rule OAR 437-001-0744 (OR-041) as amended that day by AO 5-2021 (OR-044): distancing and masks removed outside health care and transit, ventilation, notification, medical removal, plan and training retained; HB 4401 grace period's last day (OR-037); DMV appointment-only service with masks and distancing ending that day (OR-057).
2021 Q3Third quarter of 2021The quarter nationally →EO 20-03 as extended by EO 21-15 to Dec. 31, 2021 (OR-043); EO 21-15 para. 6(b) child-care flexibilities (OR-043); EO 21-14 foreclosure moratorium to Sept. 30 (OR-042); Oregon OSHA OAR 437-001-0744 as amended June 30 (OR-041, OR-044); masking in health care and transit; DMV appointment-only service (OR-057). No statewide capacity, gathering, general mask or telework mandate was in force on July 1, 2021.EO 20-03/21-15 emergency (OR-043); OAR 333-019-1025 indoor masks in every indoor space including public and private workplaces, all ages five and up, regardless of vaccination, employer must ensure compliance, $500 per day (OR-048; PH 35-2021 Aug. 13; PH 41-2021 Aug. 27 adding crowded outdoor spaces); Oregon OSHA AO 10-2021 workplace masking (OR-049); OAR 333-019-1015 school masks (OR-045, OR-056); OAR 333-019-1010 health-care-worker vaccination, full compliance by Oct. 18 (OR-046, OR-051); OAR 333-019-1030 school staff vaccination (OR-052); EO 21-29 executive-branch employee and contractor vaccination by Oct. 18 (OR-047); CJO 21-039 court judges and staff vaccination, first dose before Oct. 1 (OR-054); EO 21-30 foreclosure moratorium to Dec. 31 (OR-050); EO 21-31 child-care flexibilities to Dec. 31 (OR-058); OR-OSHA residual duties (OR-041, OR-044).

The end of general restrictions

The day the general business restrictions ended in Oregon, the instrument that ended them, and what the record shows still in force afterward. The end of the general orders is not the end of the record: sector rules, standing duties and the federal layer continue past it.

End of general restrictions

2021-06-30 (12:01 a.m.; the order's 'Effective Date' was June 30, 2021 or the day 70 percent of adults had one vaccine dose, whichever was earlier)

Instrument Executive Order 21-15 (Governor Kate Brown, June 25, 2021), Ex. OR-043

What remained in force

The COVID-19 state of emergency (EO 20-03 extended by EO 21-15 para. 7 to Dec. 31, 2021, then by EO 21-36 to June 30, 2022); EO 21-15 para. 6(b) child-care emergency flexibilities (to Sept. 1, 2021; extended by EO 21-31 to Dec. 31, 2021); the HB 2009 mortgage foreclosure moratorium as extended by EO 21-14 (to Sept. 30, 2021) and EO 21-30 (to Dec. 31, 2021); Oregon OSHA OAR 437-001-0744 as amended by AO 5-2021 (June 30, 2021): ventilation, 24-hour exposure notification, medical removal and quarantine procedures, exposure risk assessment, infection-control plan and training duties for every workplace, plus distancing and masking in health care and transit, plus the employee's right to wear a mask; masking in health care settings and public transit under OHA guidance and the federal CDC/TSA orders; DMV appointment-only service (masks required on drive tests); then, from Aug. 2, 2021, the OHA temporary rules and EO 21-29 listed in q3_2021_in_force.

Preemption of local orders

Oregon did not bar stricter local orders. Every Governor's order recites that under ORS 401.192(1) its directives 'have the full force and effect of law, and any existing laws, ordinances, rules and orders shall be inoperative to the extent they are inconsistent with this exercise of the Governor's emergency powers' (EO 20-12 at 8; EO 20-25 para. 23; EO 20-27 para. 25; EO 20-66 para. 9): the State displaced weaker local rules, not stricter ones. EO 20-66 para. 8(c) exempted 'local government buildings and operations' only from the office-telework paragraph and required them otherwise to comply with the order, the Risk Level Metrics and OHA guidance; para. 8(d) placed the judicial and legislative branches, the federal government and tribal governments outside the order. EO 20-12 para. 14 and EO 20-25 para. 8(d) 'strongly encouraged' local governments to follow the State's building-closure and telework directives. OAR 333-019-1025(3) (Aug. 13, 2021) states: 'This rule does not prohibit individuals or entities from imposing stricter masking requirements.' Multnomah County's Aug. 9, 2021 indoor-mask rule (effective Aug. 13) preceded the State rule by hours and was withdrawn in favor of it (PDX metro file). County entry into Phase I and Phase II under EO 20-25 and 20-27, and each county's Risk Level under EO 20-66, were fixed by the Governor and OHA, not by the counties; a county could ask to remain at a higher Risk Level (EO 20-66 para. 3(b)(iii)).

Third quarter of 2021

July 1 through September 30, 2021, the last claimable quarter: the instruments the record shows in force in Oregon. An order in force on any day of the quarter is an order in force during it. The quarter nationally →

In force (16)

  • OR-043 EO 21-15: state of emergency (EO 20-03) extended to Dec. 31, 2021; para. 6(b) child-care emergency flexibilities to Sept. 1, 2021
  • OR-058 EO 21-31 (Sept. 1, 2021): child-care flexibilities extended to Dec. 31, 2021
  • OR-042 EO 21-14 (June 11, 2021): HB 2009 mortgage foreclosure moratorium to Sept. 30, 2021
  • OR-050 EO 21-30 (Aug. 16, 2021): foreclosure moratorium to Dec. 31, 2021
  • OR-041 / OR-044 Oregon OSHA OAR 437-001-0744 as amended June 30, 2021: ventilation, 24-hour exposure notification, medical removal and quarantine, risk assessment, infection-control plan, training, voluntary masking right; distancing and masks in health care and transit (all quarter)
  • OR-045 OAR 333-019-1015 (PH 33-2021, Aug. 2, 2021): masks required of everyone in every K-12 school indoors; $500 per day per violation; OR-056 ODE enforcement memorandum (Aug. 12, 2021)
  • OR-046 OAR 333-019-1010 (PH 34-2021, Aug. 5, 2021): health care providers and staff vaccinate or test weekly; compliance by Sept. 30, 2021
  • OR-047 EO 21-29 (Aug. 13, 2021): executive-branch employees and on-site workers fully vaccinated by Oct. 18, 2021
  • OR-048 OAR 333-019-1025 (PH 35-2021 filed Aug. 11, effective Aug. 13, 2021; PH 41-2021 Aug. 27, 2021): masks in every indoor space including public and private workplaces, age five and up, regardless of vaccination; crowded outdoor spaces from Aug. 27; $500 per day per violation
  • OR-049 Oregon OSHA AO 10-2021 (Aug. 13, 2021): employers with indoor workspaces must implement OAR 333-019-1025 and provide masks at no cost
  • OR-051 OAR 333-019-1010 as replaced by PH 38-2021 (Aug. 25, 2021): vaccination only (testing option removed); documentation of full compliance by Oct. 18, 2021; PH 42-2021 (Sept. 1, 2021) amendment
  • OR-052 OAR 333-019-1030 (PH 39-2021, Aug. 25, 2021): teachers, school staff, volunteers and school-based program staff (age 16 and up) vaccinated or excepted
  • OR-054 CJO 21-039 (Sept. 16, 2021): all judges and Oregon Judicial Department staff one dose before Oct. 1, 2021; twice-weekly testing from Oct. 4 for those excepted
  • OR-057 DMV appointment-based service continuing; masks on drive tests
  • Federal layer in Oregon (FED files): CDC conveyance mask order and TSA directives; OSHA Healthcare ETS from June 21, 2021; CMS conditions
  • Multnomah County indoor-mask executive rule (Aug. 9, effective Aug. 13, 2021) - PDX metro file

Sector chronology

How the orders reached each kind of business in Oregon, sector by sector, in the order the record gives. Open a sector to read its chronology; every exhibit named opens its record.

Restaurants and bars

EO 20-07 (Mar. 17, 2020, 5:00 p.m.): no on-premises consumption statewide, take-out and delivery only; carried by EO 20-12, 20-14 (no expiry), 20-25 baseline; Phase I from May 15 (28 counties; Multnomah June 19) under OHA restaurant guidance (distancing, closing time 10 p.m.); Phase II from June 5-6 (closing midnight); July 1 masks; Two-Week Pause Nov. 11-25 (50 people, party of six, five counties); EO 20-65 Nov. 18-Dec. 2 take-out only 'inside or outside'; EO 20-66 Dec. 3: Extreme Risk indoor dining prohibited (outdoor 50), High 25 percent/50 people, Moderate 50 percent/100, Lower 50 percent/300, closing 11 p.m.; ended June 30, 2021 (EO 21-15); OR-OSHA rule Nov. 16, 2020-June 29, 2021 sector appendix A-1; Aug. 13, 2021 indoor masks for staff and patrons not eating (OAR 333-019-1025).

Retail

EO 20-12 (Mar. 24, 2020): malls, furniture, jewelry, boutiques, cosmetic stores closed; every other retailer prohibited from operating without a designated distancing officer and OHA-consistent policies; EO 20-25 (May 15): art galleries, boutiques, furniture and jewelry stores reopen under OHA retail guidance, grocery and pharmacies under it from May 22; malls Phase I; masks July 1; EO 20-65 75 percent capacity; EO 20-66 Extreme/High 50 percent, Lower 75 percent; ended June 30, 2021; masks again Aug. 13, 2021.

Personal care

EO 20-12 (Mar. 24, 2020): barber shops, hair and nail salons, spas, massage, tattoo, tanning closed; Phase I reopening from May 15 (Multnomah June 19) under OHA personal-services guidance (appointments, masks, distancing); EO 20-65 permitted under guidance; EO 20-66 sector guidance at every level; ended June 30, 2021; OAR 333-019-1025 masks Aug. 13, 2021.

Fitness and entertainment

EO 20-12 (Mar. 24, 2020): gyms, fitness and yoga studios, climbing gyms, theaters, museums, arcades, bowling alleys, skating rinks, amusement parks, aquariums, indoor party places, ski resorts closed (ski resorts released May 14); gyms Phase I under guidance; theaters, venues, pools Phase II (June 5-6); indoor social cap 10 July 15; Pause Nov. 11 (50 people); EO 20-65 closed gyms, indoor recreation, museums, venues, zoos, pools, sports; EO 20-66 Extreme closed (from Apr. 30, 2021 max six), High 25 percent/50; ended June 30, 2021; masks Aug. 13, 2021.

Hotels and short-term rentals

Hotels and motels exempt from gathering caps (EO 20-07 para. 6; 20-25 para. 3(c)) and never closed; campgrounds closed Mar. 23-May 5, 2020 (EO 20-12 para. 18; EO 20-25 para. 9(c)); travel to be minimized (EO 20-12 para. 22; EO 20-25 para. 9(b)); banquet and event functions under gathering caps and venue closures (EO 20-65 para. 4(b)(3)); Nov. 13, 2020 travel advisory (14-day self-quarantine urged; advisory only); masks and OR-OSHA rules as for all workplaces.

Offices and telework

EO 20-12 para. 9 (effective Mar. 25, 2020): 'all businesses and non-profit entities with offices in Oregon shall facilitate telework and work-at-home by employees, to the maximum extent possible. Work in offices is prohibited whenever telework and work-at-home options are available, in light of position duties, availability of teleworking equipment, and network adequacy'; identical text in EO 20-25 para. 7(a) (statewide baseline and Phase I), EO 20-27 para. 5(a) (baseline and Phase I; lifted only in Phase II counties), EO 20-65 para. 5(a) (statewide Nov. 18-Dec. 2), EO 20-66 para. 6(a) (Extreme Risk counties Dec. 3, 2020-May 6, 2021; 'strongly recommended' at High and Moderate; 'limited return' at Lower); Aug. 13, 2020 OHA masks in all office common areas; OR-OSHA rule Nov. 16, 2020; ended June 30, 2021; OAR 333-019-1025 masks in private workplaces Aug. 13, 2021 (private individual workspace excepted).

Manufacturing

Not on any closure list; EO 20-12 para. 9-10 (telework where available; distancing officer and enforced policies including for business-critical visitors) from Mar. 25, 2020; OHA employer guidance mandatory (EO 20-25 para. 7(c), 20-27 para. 4); masks in workplaces Aug. 13, 2020; OR-OSHA rule (six-foot workflow redesign, masks, sanitation, risk assessment, plan, training, ventilation, notification, medical removal) Nov. 16, 2020 to June 29, 2021 in full and residually thereafter; OAR 333-019-1025 factories expressly named as 'public and private workplaces' Aug. 13, 2021.

Construction

Not closed; EO 20-12 para. 9-10 telework and designated distancing officer applied to construction offices and sites; EO 20-10 para. 1(c) 'strongly encouraged' construction to cancel non-essential PPE use; OR-OSHA COVID-19 rule Nov. 16, 2020 with Construction appendix A-4 (removed June 30, 2021); masks statewide July 1, 2020-June 29, 2021 and Aug. 13, 2021 onward (outdoors within six feet July 15, 2020; crowded outdoor Aug. 27, 2021).

Real estate

EO 20-12 closed furniture stores and malls and prohibited office work where telework possible; EO 20-11 (Mar. 22, 2020), 20-13 (Apr. 1), HB 4213 (June 30), EO 20-56 (Sept. 30-Dec. 31, 2020) and HB 4401 (Dec. 23, 2020; grace period to June 30, 2021) barred eviction for nonpayment and late fees; HB 4204 foreclosure moratorium extended by EO 20-37 to Dec. 31, 2020 and HB 2009's by EO 21-14 to Sept. 30, 2021 and EO 21-30 to Dec. 31, 2021; EO 20-16 (Apr. 15-Sept. 1, 2020) moved planning and land-use hearings online; county recorders and permit counters under local emergency declarations (PDX file).

Hospitals and long-term care

DHS visitation restrictions Feb. 29 and Mar. 16, 2020 (recited in EO 20-12); EO 20-10 procedures and OHA visitor screening guidance (Mar. 23); EO 20-22 resumption May 1 under OHA guidance; Pause and EO 20-65 halted indoor long-term-care visits Nov. 2020; EO 20-66 para. 8(e) licensed facilities under DHS/OHA licensing guidance; OR-OSHA exceptional-risk rules; masks kept in health care after June 30, 2021; OAR 333-019-1010 (Aug. 5/Aug. 25, 2021) vaccination by Oct. 18, $500 per day; hospitals curtailed elective surgery Aug.-Sept. 2021 under capacity crisis (press; no State order located).

Dental and elective health care

EO 20-10 (Mar. 19, 2020): by Mar. 23 all elective and non-urgent procedures using PPE in hospitals, ASCs, outpatient and dental clinics cancelled or rescheduled no earlier than June 15, unless a three-month delay risked irreversible harm; surplus PPE surrendered to the State by Mar. 27; EO 20-22 (Apr. 27): from May 1 procedures only in compliance with OHA guidance and rules (PPE stock, capacity, testing); rescinded June 30, 2021; OR-OSHA exceptional-risk provisions for direct patient care Nov. 16, 2020 onward; OAR 333-019-1010 vaccinate-or-test Aug. 5, 2021, vaccination by Oct. 18 (Aug. 25).

Schools

EO 20-08 (Mar. 17, 2020): closed to students Mar. 16-Apr. 28; EO 20-20 (Apr. 23): in-person instruction prohibited at public and private schools Apr. 28-June 30, 2020; EO 20-29 (June 24; eff. July 1): in-person instruction only under OHA/ODE Ready Schools, Safe Learners guidance and the July 28 county metrics (most districts in Comprehensive Distance Learning fall 2020); EO 21-06 (Mar. 12, 2021): hybrid or on-site by Mar. 29 (K-5) and Apr. 19 (6-12), distance option retained; rescinded June 30, 2021; OAR 333-019-1015 (Aug. 2, 2021) universal indoor masks, $500 per day; OAR 333-019-1030 (Aug. 25, 2021) staff vaccination.

Child care

EO 20-12 para. 15-17 (Mar. 25-Apr. 28, 2020): licensed facilities closed unless emergency child care in stable groups of ten prioritizing first responders and health care workers; EO 20-19 (Apr. 23, 2020): closed unless ELD-approved as emergency child care, 'until terminated'; ELD reopening conditions from May 2020 (secondary); EO 20-19 rescinded June 30, 2021 with flexibilities to Sept. 1 (EO 21-15 para. 6(b)) then Dec. 31, 2021 (EO 21-31, Sept. 1, 2021); OR-OSHA appendix A-9 (removed June 30, 2021).

Worship and gatherings

EO 20-05 (Mar. 12, 2020) 250; EO 20-07 (Mar. 17) 25; EO 20-12 (Mar. 23) all non-essential gatherings regardless of size without six feet; EO 20-25/20-27 baseline cultural, civic and faith gatherings 25, social 10; Phase I 25; Phase II 50 indoor/100 outdoor; indoor social gatherings 10 from July 15; Pause six; EO 20-65 six people/two households, faith 25 indoor/50 outdoor, funerals 25/50; EO 20-66 Extreme faith 25 percent or 100, gatherings six; ended June 30, 2021; masks indoors Aug. 13, 2021 (performance exception).

Courts and public offices

CJO 20-006 (Mar. 16, 2020; amended Mar. 27): Level 3 - jury and bench trials postponed to June 1 save in-custody speedy-trial cases, essential proceedings only, remote means; CJO 20-016 (May 15; eff. June 1): Level 2 in Phase One districts, Level 3 elsewhere, jury trials postponed before July 1, 2020, distancing in courthouses; EO 20-12 para. 12 and EO 20-25 para. 8: state executive offices closed to the public, services by phone and online, appointments; EO 20-16 remote public meetings (Apr. 15-Sept. 1, 2020); DMV offices closed to walk-in service spring 2020, six CDL offices by appointment (Apr. 2020), appointment-only reopening from June 2020, masks/distancing/capacity limits in DMV lobbies to June 30, 2021; CJO 21-039 (Sept. 16, 2021) court vaccination mandate.

Travel and quarantine

EO 20-12 para. 22 (Mar. 23, 2020): individuals 'directed to minimize travel' other than essential travel; EO 20-25 para. 9(b) and EO 20-27 para. 7: continue to minimize non-essential travel; campgrounds closed to May 5, 2020; Nov. 13, 2020 Oregon-Washington-California travel advisory (14-day self-quarantine urged; work travel 'essential'; advisory only); no mandatory traveler quarantine order; EO 20-66 para. 5(e)-(f) authorized OHA guidance on travel and on isolation and quarantine.

Face coverings

OHA Statewide Mask, Face Shield, Face Covering Guidance under EO 20-27 para. 4 and 26: seven counties June 24, 2020; every indoor public space statewide July 1; outdoors within six feet July 15; July 24 version (Ex. OR-025) requires businesses to require and supply masks for employees and to require them of customers; all public and private office spaces Aug. 13, 2020; carried under EO 20-65 and 20-66 to June 29, 2021; OR-OSHA masks Nov. 16, 2020-June 29, 2021; ended June 30, 2021; reinstated Aug. 13, 2021 by OAR 333-019-1025 (indoor, age five and up, regardless of vaccination; workplaces; $500 per day) and AO 10-2021; crowded outdoor Aug. 27, 2021; schools Aug. 2, 2021 (OAR 333-019-1015); lifted Mar. 12, 2022.

Vaccination mandates

OAR 333-019-1010 (Aug. 5, 2021): health care providers and staff vaccinate or test weekly, compliance by Sept. 30; replaced Aug. 25, 2021 (PH 38-2021): vaccination only, documentation by Oct. 18, 2021, $500 per day per violation; EO 21-29 (Aug. 13, 2021): every executive-branch employee and on-site contractor worker fully vaccinated by Oct. 18, 2021 or six weeks after FDA approval, whichever later, 'personnel consequences up to and including separation'; OAR 333-019-1030 (Aug. 25, 2021): teachers, school staff, volunteers, school-based program staff (16 and up); CJO 21-039 (Sept. 16, 2021): judges and OJD staff, one dose before Oct. 1, 2021. No vaccination-proof-for-entry order was issued for businesses.

Standing duties

The statutes, codes and penalty provisions of Oregon that stood before March 2020 and ran through every claimable quarter. They are the reason nothing an employer did under the orders was voluntary. Read the Oregon duties →

Oregon's compulsion ran on four tracks of standing law, each of which predates COVID-19 and each of which the Governor's orders recited as their own foundation. First, the communicable-disease control act: ORS 433.010(1) commands that 'No person shall willfully cause the spread of any communicable disease within this state,' a Class C felony (ORS 433.990(2)); ORS 433.441(3) lets the Governor, in a public health emergency and, by subsection (4), in any ORS 401.165 emergency, 'Close, order the evacuation of or order the decontamination of any facility' and 'Control or limit entry into, exit from, movement within and the occupancy of premises in any public area'; ORS 433.443(2)(a)(C) lets the Public Health Director 'Order, or authorize local public health administrators to order, public health measures appropriate to the public health threat presented,' with civil penalties of $500 per day for knowing non-compliance ((2)(a)(F), (3)); ORS 431A.010(1) gives the Oregon Health Authority and every local public health administrator 'the power to enforce public health laws' by administrative order, civil penalty 'not to exceed $500 a day per violation,' inspection, civil action and referral for prosecution; ORS 431.150, 431.155 and 431.157 command enforcement and authorize injunctions. Every Oregon executive order in the library declared itself and the OHA guidance issued under it to be 'public health laws, as defined in ORS 431A.005,' enforceable 'as permitted under ORS 431A.010' (EO 20-25 para. 24, Ex. OR-017; EO 20-27 para. 26, Ex. OR-020; EO 20-66 para. 10, Ex. OR-035). Second, the emergency-management act: ORS 401.192(1) gives every gubernatorial rule and order 'the full force and effect of law both during and after the declaration of a state of emergency' and makes inconsistent laws, ordinances, rules and orders 'inoperative,' and ORS 401.990 makes knowing violation of any such order a Class C misdemeanor (30 days, $1,250, as the orders recited); the Oregon Court of Appeals held in Along Came Trudy LLC v. OLCC, 330 Or App 295, 304 (2024), rev den, 372 Or 588, that EO 20-66 'had the "full force and effect of law"' and that the OHA guidance it incorporated was enforceable, and affirmed cancellation of a restaurant's liquor license for indoor dining during Extreme Risk; JGB Enterprises, LLC v. OLCC, 325 Or App 326 (2023), and Central Pastime, LLC v. OLCC, 342 Or App 391 (2025), affirmed suspensions for indoor consumption, unenforced masks and unenforced six-foot distancing. Third, the Oregon Safe Employment Act: ORS 654.010 commands that 'Every employer shall furnish employment and a place of employment which are safe and healthful for employees therein... and shall do every other thing reasonably necessary to protect the life, safety and health of such employees'; ORS 654.022 commands that 'Every employer, owner, employee and other person shall obey and comply with every requirement of every order, decision, direction, standard, rule or regulation' of the Department of Consumer and Business Services 'or in any way relating to or affecting safety and health in employments or places of employment'; Oregon OSHA announced on March 27, 2020 that 'All employers in Oregon are required by the Oregon Safe Employment Act (OSEA) to provide a safe and healthful workplace for their employees, regardless of the industry type or job function' and that it 'has the authority to enforce the requirements of the executive order(s) as they relate to potential worker exposure to COVID-19'; it did so (159 citations by June 2, 2021 from roughly 600 enforcement actions and more than 24,500 complaints, including willful citations for violating the on-premises consumption prohibition of the Governor's order in June 2020, before any COVID rule existed), and from November 16, 2020 it bound every workplace by OAR 437-001-0744 (Ex. OR-032, OR-041, OR-044, OR-049), whose paragraph (3)(a) reads 'All employers must ensure' distancing and whose paragraph (3)(b) reads 'Each employer must ensure' face coverings. Fourth, the liability layer: the Legislature enacted one COVID-19 shield, HB 4402 (Or. Laws 2020 (3d Spec. Sess.), ch. 4, effective December 23, 2020), and conditioned it on the school 'operating in compliance with COVID-19 emergency rules in effect at the time of the act or omission,' a term defined to include 'guidance'; the only general business shield introduced, HB 2638 (2021), which would have protected acts 'in reasonable compliance with guidance,' died in committee on June 26, 2021, so Oregon employers stood under the ordinary negligence standard for which Shahtout v. Emco Garbage Co., 298 Or 598 (1985), makes a governmentally prescribed safeguard the measure of due care. The sanitary code carried the same duties into every food-service, health-care, school and child-care workplace: OAR 333-019-0010(2) provides that a person 'may not attend or work at a school or facility while in a communicable stage of a restrictable disease,' and COVID-19 was made a restrictable disease by PH 17-2020 effective April 6, 2020; ORS 624.080(2) forbids a restaurant to 'employ a person who is affected with, carries or is suspected of being affected with or carrying any communicable disease' and commands the manager to notify OHA 'immediately'; ORS 624.073(2) authorizes closure for an imminent danger. The orders themselves made continued operation conditional: EO 20-12 para. 6 let a retailer operate only if it 'designates an employee or officer to establish, implement, and enforce social distancing policies, consistent with guidance from the Oregon Health Authority' and para. 7 and 11 closed non-compliant businesses 'until they demonstrate compliance' (Ex. OR-007); EO 20-25 para. 6(a) let any retail business 'operate only if the business complies with any applicable OHA guidance' and para. 7(c) commanded that 'Businesses and non-profits must comply with any applicable OHA guidance, including but not limited to guidance for employers' (Ex. OR-017); EO 20-27 para. 4 repeated 'businesses must comply with any applicable OHA guidance, including but not limited to employer guidance, and face coverings guidance' (Ex. OR-020); EO 20-66 para. 2 delegated to OHA the issuance of 'binding guidance for the public, for employers, and for particular sectors of the economy' that 'is enforceable to the same extent this Executive Order is enforceable' (Ex. OR-035); OHA's mask guidance stated that businesses 'are required to' require face coverings (Ex. OR-025); OAR 333-019-1025(7) provides that a person responsible for an indoor space 'must' ensure employee compliance and post signs (Ex. OR-048). Where an instrument recommended rather than commanded, the record says so: EO 20-25 para. 2(c) told individuals they 'should maintain physical distancing' and 'should adhere to any applicable OHA guidance'; EO 20-66 made office work prohibited at Extreme Risk and 'strongly recommended' remote work at High and Moderate Risk (Ex. OR-035 notes); Oregon OSHA's June 30, 2020 advisory memo stated what it 'expects' and what employers 'should' do to enforce the mandatory OHA face-covering requirement, and labeled its further suggestions 'Best Practice.' Each compulsory measure was therefore the discharge of a governmental command or a governmental condition of operating, and none was an election by the employer.

The question these duties answer

Whether the measures Oregon employers took beyond the four corners of the emergency orders were voluntary within Notice 2021-20 Q&A-14, or were the discharge of standing duties imposed by Oregon law and of conditions the orders themselves attached to continued operation.

By character

  • 4 Adjudication
  • 3 Agency position statement
  • 2 Order penalty
  • 2 Sanitary code duty
  • 2 Statutory authority
  • 2 Workplace duty
  • 1 Enforcement record
  • 1 Guidance incorporated
  • 1 Liability shield condition
  • 1 Not enacted

Exhibits

Ex. DUT-OR-001 Ex. DUT-OR-002 Ex. DUT-OR-003 Ex. DUT-OR-004 Ex. DUT-OR-005 Ex. DUT-OR-006 Ex. DUT-OR-007 Ex. DUT-OR-008 Ex. DUT-OR-009 Ex. DUT-OR-010 Ex. DUT-OR-011 Ex. DUT-OR-012 Ex. DUT-OR-013 Ex. DUT-OR-014 Ex. DUT-OR-015 Ex. DUT-OR-016 Ex. DUT-OR-017 Ex. DUT-OR-018 Ex. DUT-OR-019

On the calendar

Every dated instrument in the Oregon file across the nineteen months from March 2020 through September 2021, in the order it took effect. A bar takes the color of the instrument's first limitation type and runs from its effective month through its end month; a fading edge marks an instrument whose end the record does not date. Point at a bar for its dates; open the bar for the record.

Emergency declaration 11Stay-at-home 3Business closure 12Telework mandate 7Capacity limit 7Gathering cap 14Face-covering requirement 16Travel and quarantine 5Schools and child care 15Health care orders 9Curfew and hours 2Alcohol and bars 7Events and venues 4Courts and public offices 17Workplace rules 21Vaccination or testing 6Quarantine and isolation 4Supply chain 1Other 13

All instruments

Every record in the Oregon file, in the order it took effect. Filter by quarter and by limitation type; sort by any column; open the exhibit ID for the record and the operative words, or the file where The COVID Project holds it.

ExhibitInstrumentIssuerLevelEffectiveEndQuartersLimitationsSourceFile
Ex. OR-001Executive Order 20-03Declaration of Emergency Due to Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak in OregonGovernor Kate BrownStateMar. 7, 2020Sept. 30, 20212020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3Emergency declarationPrimary source readPDF 3.7 MB
Ex. OR-002Executive Order 20-05Prohibiting Large Gatherings Due to Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak in OregonGovernor Kate BrownStateMar. 12, 2020Apr. 8, 2020Gathering capEvents and venuesPrimary source readPDF 2.3 MB
Ex. OR-004Executive Order 20-08Statewide School Closure (K-12) in Response to COVID-19Governor Kate Brown (as Superintendent of Public Instruction and under emergency powers)StateMar. 16, 2020Apr. 28, 20202020 Q2Schools and child carePrimary source readPDF 5.0 MB
Ex. OR-003Executive Order 20-07Prohibiting On-Premises Consumption of Food or Drink and Gatherings of 25 People or MoreGovernor Kate BrownStateMar. 17, 2020Apr. 14, 20202020 Q2Business closureGathering capAlcohol and barsEvents and venuesPrimary source readPDF 4.4 MB
Ex. OR-059Executive Order 20-09Suspension of In-Person Instructional Activities at Higher Education InstitutionsGovernor Kate BrownStateMar. 21, 2020Apr. 28, 20202020 Q2Business closureSchools and child carePrimary source readPDF 3.8 MB
Ex. OR-006Executive Order 20-11Temporary Moratorium on Residential Evictions for Nonpayment in Response to COVID-19Governor Kate BrownStateMar. 22, 2020June 20, 20202020 Q2Courts and public officesOtherPrimary source readPDF 3.4 MB
Ex. OR-005Executive Order 20-10Conserving Personal Protective Equipment: Cancelling Elective and Non-urgent Procedures; Limiting VisitationGovernor Kate BrownStateMar. 23, 2020May 1, 20202020 Q2Health care ordersSupply chainPrimary source readPDF 4.9 MB
Ex. OR-007Executive Order 20-12Stay Home, Save Lives: Ordering Oregonians to Stay at Home, Closing Specified Retail Businesses, Requiring…Governor Kate BrownStateMar. 23, 2020May 14, 20202020 Q2Stay-at-homeBusiness closureTelework mandateGathering capTravel and quarantineSchools and child careCourts and public officesWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 9.8 MB
Ex. OR-008Emergency Order to all insurers of March 25, 2020 (described in DFR's Emergency Order FAQ of March 31, 2020)Insurance grace periods, suspension of cancellations and nonrenewals, extension of claim deadlinesDepartment of Consumer and Business Services, Division of Financial Regulation (Director Andrew Stolfi)Sector regulatorMar. 25, 2020Apr. 23, 20202020 Q2OtherConfirmed from a secondary sourcePDF 367 KB
Ex. OR-009Chief Justice Order 20-006 (Amended)Amended Order Imposing Level 3 Restrictions on Court OperationsChief Justice Martha L. Walters, Oregon Supreme CourtCourtMar. 27, 2020June 1, 20202020 Q2Gathering capCourts and public officesPrimary source readPDF 370 KB
Ex. OR-010Executive Order 20-13Temporary Moratorium on Certain Evictions and Terminations of Rental Agreements and Leases (Residential and…Governor Kate BrownStateApr. 1, 2020June 30, 20202020 Q2Courts and public officesOtherPrimary source readPDF 7.3 MB
Ex. OR-011Executive Order 20-14Extending the Duration of Executive Order No. 20-07 (Prohibiting On-Premises Consumption of Food or Drink)Governor Kate BrownStateApr. 7, 2020May 14, 20202020 Q2Business closureGathering capAlcohol and barsPrimary source readPDF 895 KB
Ex. OR-012Executive Order 20-16Keep Government Working: Ordering Necessary Measures to Ensure Safe Public Meetings and Continued Operations…Governor Kate BrownStateApr. 15, 2020Sept. 1, 20202020 Q22020 Q3Gathering capCourts and public officesPrimary source readPDF 7.1 MB
Ex. OR-060Executive Order 20-17Extending Executive Order No. 20-09 (Suspension of In-Person Instructional Activities at Higher Education…Governor Kate BrownStateApr. 17, 2020June 13, 20202020 Q2Business closureSchools and child carePrimary source readPDF 980 KB
Ex. OR-061Executive Order 20-18Protecting CARES Act Recovery Rebate Payments from GarnishmentGovernor Kate BrownStateApr. 17, 2020June 30, 20202020 Q2OtherPrimary source readPDF 6.3 MB
Ex. OR-013Executive Order 20-19Childcare Facilities: Emergency Child Care OnlyGovernor Kate BrownStateApr. 23, 2020June 30, 20212020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2Business closureSchools and child carePrimary source readPDF 4.7 MB
Ex. OR-014Executive Order 20-20Continuing Statewide School Closures and Ordering Distance Learning for All (K-12) Through the 2019-20 School…Governor Kate Brown (as Superintendent of Public Instruction and under emergency powers)StateApr. 28, 2020June 30, 20202020 Q2Telework mandateSchools and child carePrimary source readPDF 8.1 MB
Ex. OR-015Executive Order 20-22Allowing Elective and Non-urgent Procedures Only in Compliance with OHA Guidance; Rescinding EO 20-10Governor Kate BrownStateMay 1, 2020June 30, 20212020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2Health care ordersPrimary source readPDF 5.3 MB
Ex. OR-016Executive Order 20-24Extending the COVID-19 Declaration of Emergency (Executive Order No. 20-03) for an Additional 60 Days, Through…Governor Kate BrownStateMay 1, 2020July 6, 20202020 Q22020 Q3Emergency declarationPrimary source readPDF 955 KB
Ex. OR-017Executive Order 20-25A Safe and Strong Oregon: Maintaining Essential Health Directives in Response to COVID-19, and Implementing a…Governor Kate BrownStateMay 15, 2020June 5, 20202020 Q2Stay-at-homeBusiness closureTelework mandateCapacity limitGathering capTravel and quarantineCourts and public officesWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 192 KB
Ex. OR-019Property and Casualty Insurance Order (May 22, 2020)Extending and modifying the March 25, 2020 emergency insurance order for property and casualty insurersDirector, Department of Consumer and Business Services (Division of Financial Regulation)Sector regulatorMay 24, 2020June 22, 20202020 Q22020 Q3OtherPrimary source readPDF 1.4 MB
Ex. OR-018Chief Justice Order 20-016Order Imposing 'Level 2' and 'Level 3' Restrictions on Court OperationsChief Justice Martha L. Walters, Oregon Supreme CourtCourtJune 1, 2020Dec. 31, 20202020 Q22020 Q32020 Q4Gathering capFace-covering requirementCourts and public officesPrimary source readPDF 357 KB
Ex. OR-020Executive Order 20-27A Safe and Strong Oregon: Maintaining Essential Health Directives in Response to COVID-19, and Implementing a…Governor Kate BrownStateJune 5, 2020Dec. 3, 20202020 Q22020 Q32020 Q4Stay-at-homeBusiness closureTelework mandateCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementTravel and quarantineCourts and public officesWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 14 MB
Ex. OR-021Executive Order 20-28Operation of Higher Education Institutions During Coronavirus PandemicGovernor Kate BrownStateJune 14, 2020June 30, 20212020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2Gathering capSchools and child careWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 6.8 MB
Ex. OR-023Executive Order 20-30Second Extension of Executive Order 20-03 and COVID-19 State of Emergency; Rescinding Executive Order 20-13…Governor Kate BrownStateJune 30, 2020Sept. 4, 20202020 Q22020 Q3Emergency declarationPrimary source readPDF 6.6 MB
Ex. OR-024House Bill 4213 (2020)Relating to evictions; and declaring an emergencyOregon Legislative Assembly (80th, 2020 First Special Session); signed by Governor BrownStateJune 30, 2020Mar. 31, 20212020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1Courts and public officesOtherPrimary source readPDF 34 KB
Ex. OR-064SB 278 (2021) 60-day eviction safe harbor; HB 4204 (2020) and HB 2009 (2021) mortgage foreclosure moratoria; HB 4212 (2020) deadline extensions and remote public meetings; SB 1801 (2020) cocktails to goRelated legislation not saved as exhibitsOregon Legislative AssemblyStateJune 30, 2020Sept. 30, 20212020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3Alcohol and barsCourts and public officesOtherConfirmed from a secondary sourceSource
Ex. OR-022Executive Order 20-29Ready Schools, Safe Learners: K-12 Instructional Activities in the 2020-21 School YearGovernor Kate Brown (as Superintendent of Public Instruction and under emergency powers)StateJuly 1, 2020Mar. 12, 20212020 Q32020 Q42021 Q1Face-covering requirementSchools and child careWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 8.6 MB
Ex. OR-025OHA Statewide Mask, Face Shield, Face Covering Guidance (OHA 2288K, July 24, 2020 version)Statewide Mask, Face Shield, Face Covering Guidance for Business, Transit and the PublicOregon Health Authority, Office of the Director (under EO 20-27 para. 4 and 26)StateJuly 24, 2020June 30, 20212020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2Face-covering requirementWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 193 KB
Ex. OR-026Executive Order 20-37Extending House Bill 4204's Mortgage Foreclosure Moratorium Until December 31, 2020Governor Kate BrownStateAug. 31, 2020Dec. 31, 20202020 Q32020 Q4Courts and public officesOtherPrimary source readPDF 4.1 MB
Ex. OR-027Executive Order 20-38Third Extension of Executive Order 20-03 and COVID-19 State of Emergency; Rescinding Executive Order 20-16Governor Kate BrownStateSept. 1, 2020Nov. 3, 20202020 Q32020 Q4Emergency declarationPrimary source readPDF 6.5 MB
Ex. OR-028Executive Order 20-56Temporary Moratorium on Residential Evictions for Nonpayment, in Response to COVID-19 and WildfireGovernor Kate BrownStateSept. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 20202020 Q32020 Q4Courts and public officesOtherPrimary source readPDF 8.3 MB
Ex. OR-029Executive Order 20-58Enhanced Health and Safety Requirements for Certain Employer-Provided Housing During Agricultural Off Season…Governor Kate BrownStateOct. 23, 2020Apr. 30, 20212020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2Workplace rulesOtherPrimary source readPDF 8.8 MB
Ex. OR-030Executive Order 20-59Fourth Extension of Executive Order 20-03 and COVID-19 State of EmergencyGovernor Kate BrownStateOct. 27, 2020Jan. 2, 20212020 Q4Emergency declarationPrimary source readPDF 6.2 MB
Ex. OR-031Two-Week Pause on Social Activities (Governor's announcement of Nov. 6, 2020; OHA guidance)Governor Kate Brown Announces Two-Week Pause on Social Activities to Help Stop Rapid Spread of COVID-19Governor Kate Brown (implemented through OHA guidance under EO 20-27)StateNov. 11, 2020Nov. 25, 20202020 Q4Telework mandateCapacity limitGathering capHealth care ordersConfirmed from a secondary sourcePDF 825 KB
Ex. OR-063West Coast Travel Advisory (Nov. 13, 2020)Travel advisory urging 14-day self-quarantine after interstate or international travel and avoidance of…Governors Brown, Inslee and NewsomStateNov. 13, 2020June 30, 2021Travel and quarantineConfirmed from a secondary sourceSource
Ex. OR-032Oregon OSHA Administrative Order 3-2020 (temporary rule), OAR 437-001-0744 (corrected by AO 4-2020, Dec. 11, 2020)Addressing COVID-19 Workplace Risks (temporary rule for all Oregon workplaces)Oregon Occupational Safety and Health Division (Oregon OSHA), Department of Consumer and Business ServicesSector regulatorNov. 16, 2020May 4, 20212020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2Face-covering requirementHealth care ordersWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationPrimary source readPDF 1.2 MB
Ex. OR-033Executive Order 20-65Temporary Freeze to Address Surge in COVID-19 Cases (the 'Two-Week Freeze')Governor Kate BrownStateNov. 18, 2020Dec. 2, 20202020 Q4Business closureTelework mandateCapacity limitGathering capHealth care ordersAlcohol and barsEvents and venuesWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 13 MB
Ex. OR-034OLCC COVID-19 Freeze Period Alcohol FAQs (Nov. 20, 2020)OLCC COVID-19 freeze period Alcohol FAQs (11/20/20)Oregon Liquor Control CommissionSector regulatorNov. 18, 2020Dec. 2, 20202020 Q4Business closureAlcohol and barsPrimary source readPDF 296 KB
Ex. OR-035Executive Order 20-66Risk and Protection Framework: County-by-County Metrics-Based Approach to Controlling COVID-19 Transmission to…Governor Kate Brown (OHA assigns Risk Levels and issues binding sector guidance)StateDec. 3, 2020June 30, 20212020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2Business closureTelework mandateCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementTravel and quarantineCurfew and hoursAlcohol and barsEvents and venuesWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationPrimary source readPDF 18 MB
Ex. OR-062OHA Sector Risk Level Guidance Chart and sector guidance under the County Risk framework (Dec. 3, 2020-June 29, 2021, revised repeatedly)Risk Level Guidance Overview Chart (OHA form le3461) and sector-specific guidanceOregon Health Authority (under EO 20-66 para. 2-4)StateDec. 3, 2020June 29, 20212020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2Business closureCapacity limitGathering capFace-covering requirementCurfew and hoursAlcohol and barsConfirmed from a secondary sourceSource
Ex. OR-036Executive Order 20-67Fifth Extension of Executive Order 20-03 and COVID-19 State of EmergencyGovernor Kate BrownStateDec. 17, 2020Mar. 3, 20212020 Q42021 Q1Emergency declarationPrimary source readPDF 6.1 MB
Ex. OR-037House Bill 4401 (2020)Relating to residential tenancies (extension of the eviction moratorium and grace period; landlord…Oregon Legislative Assembly (80th, 2020 Third Special Session); signed by Governor BrownStateDec. 23, 2020June 30, 20212020 Q42021 Q12021 Q2Courts and public officesOtherPrimary source readPDF 96 KB
Ex. OR-038Executive Order 21-05Sixth Extension of Executive Order 20-03 and COVID-19 State of EmergencyGovernor Kate BrownStateFeb. 25, 2021May 2, 20212021 Q12021 Q2Emergency declarationPrimary source readPDF 2.9 MB
Ex. OR-039Executive Order 21-06Ordering Public Schools to Offer Fully On-Site or Hybrid In-Person Instruction, Requiring All Schools to…Governor Kate Brown (as Superintendent of Public Instruction and under emergency powers)StateMar. 12, 2021June 30, 20212021 Q12021 Q2Face-covering requirementSchools and child careWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 11 MB
Ex. OR-040Executive Order 21-10Seventh Extension of Executive Order 20-03 and COVID-19 State of EmergencyGovernor Kate BrownStateApr. 29, 2021June 28, 20212021 Q2Emergency declarationPrimary source readPDF 9.6 MB
Ex. OR-041Oregon OSHA Administrative Order 2-2021 (permanent rule), OAR 437-001-0744Rules Addressing the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency in All Oregon Workplaces (permanent adoption)Oregon OSHA, Department of Consumer and Business ServicesSector regulatorMay 4, 2021June 30, 20212021 Q22021 Q3Face-covering requirementHealth care ordersWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationPrimary source readPDF 405 KB
Ex. OR-042Executive Order 21-14Extending House Bill 2009's Mortgage Foreclosure Moratorium Until September 30, 2021Governor Kate BrownStateJune 11, 2021Sept. 30, 20212021 Q22021 Q3Courts and public officesOtherPrimary source readPDF 2.4 MB
Ex. OR-043Executive Order 21-15Reopening Oregon: Rescinding Remaining Pandemic-Related Executive Orders; Extending Executive Order 20-03 to…Governor Kate BrownStateJune 30, 2021Dec. 31, 20212021 Q22021 Q3Emergency declarationSchools and child carePrimary source readPDF 12 MB
Ex. OR-044Oregon OSHA Administrative Order 5-2021 (temporary amendment of OAR 437-001-0744)Changes to Rules Addressing the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency in All Oregon Workplaces (June 30, 2021)Oregon OSHA, Department of Consumer and Business ServicesSector regulatorJune 30, 2021Aug. 13, 20212021 Q22021 Q3Face-covering requirementHealth care ordersWorkplace rulesQuarantine and isolationPrimary source readPDF 680 KB
Ex. OR-057ODOT/DMV bulletin (June 29, 2021)DMV continues expanding services as Oregon ends COVID-19 restrictionsOregon Department of Transportation, Driver and Motor Vehicle Services (DMV)StateJune 30, 2021Sept. 30, 20212021 Q22021 Q3Capacity limitFace-covering requirementCourts and public officesConfirmed from a secondary sourcePDF 156 KB
Ex. OR-045OAR 333-019-1015 (temporary rule PH 33-2021; amended PH 36-2021, PH 44-2021, PH 84-2021; permanent PH 10-2022)Masking Requirements in SchoolsOregon Health Authority, Public Health DivisionStateAug. 2, 2021Jan. 28, 20222021 Q3Face-covering requirementSchools and child carePrimary source readPDF 141 KB
Ex. OR-046OAR 333-019-1010 (PH 34-2021)COVID-19 Vaccination or Testing Requirements for Healthcare Providers and Healthcare Staff in Healthcare…Oregon Health Authority, Public Health Division (Temporary Administrative Order PH 34-2021)StateAug. 5, 2021Aug. 25, 20212021 Q3Health care ordersWorkplace rulesVaccination or testingPrimary source readPDF 34 KB
Ex. OR-056Enforcement of OAR 333-019-1015 Masking Requirements in Schools (ODE memorandum, August 2021)Enforcement of OAR 333-019-1015 Masking Requirements in SchoolsOregon Department of Education with Oregon Health Authority, Oregon OSHA and the Teacher Standards and Practices CommissionStateAug. 12, 2021Sept. 30, 20212021 Q3Face-covering requirementSchools and child careWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 752 KB
Ex. OR-047Oregon EO 21-29 (Aug. 13, 2021)COVID-19 Vaccination Requirement for State Executive Branch Employees and WorkersGovernor Kate BrownStateAug. 13, 2021Sept. 30, 20212021 Q3Workplace rulesVaccination or testingPrimary source readPDF 7.9 MB
Ex. OR-048OAR 333-019-1025 (temporary rule PH 35-2021; amended PH 41-2021 and PH 83-2021; permanent PH 15-2022)Masking Requirements for Indoor Spaces (from Aug. 27, 2021: Masking Requirements for Indoor and Outdoor…Oregon Health Authority, Public Health DivisionStateAug. 13, 2021Feb. 8, 20222021 Q3Face-covering requirementWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 144 KB
Ex. OR-049Oregon OSHA Administrative Order 10-2021 (temporary amendment of OAR 437-001-0744)Renewed Masking Requirements in Rules Addressing the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency in All WorkplacesOregon OSHA, Department of Consumer and Business ServicesSector regulatorAug. 13, 2021Mar. 12, 20222021 Q3Face-covering requirementWorkplace rulesPrimary source readPDF 373 KB
Ex. OR-050Executive Order 21-30Extending House Bill 2009's Mortgage Foreclosure Moratorium Until December 31, 2021Governor Kate BrownStateAug. 16, 2021Dec. 31, 20212021 Q3Courts and public officesOtherPrimary source readPDF 2.5 MB
Ex. OR-051OAR 333-019-1010 (PH 38-2021, replacing PH 34-2021; amended PH 42-2021 Sept. 1, 2021; permanent PH 11-2022)COVID-19 Vaccination Requirement for Healthcare Providers and Healthcare Staff in Healthcare SettingsOregon Health Authority, Public Health Division (Temporary Administrative Order PH 38-2021)StateAug. 25, 2021Jan. 31, 20222021 Q3Health care ordersWorkplace rulesVaccination or testingPrimary source readPDF 37 KB
Ex. OR-052OAR 333-019-1030 (PH 39-2021; permanent PH 10-2022)COVID-19 Vaccination Requirements for Teachers and School StaffOregon Health Authority, Public Health Division (Temporary Administrative Order PH 39-2021)StateAug. 25, 2021Jan. 28, 20222021 Q3Schools and child careWorkplace rulesVaccination or testingPrimary source readPDF 38 KB
Ex. OR-058Executive Order 21-31Extending Emergency Regulatory Flexibility for Childcare Licensing; Amending Executive Order 21-15Governor Kate BrownStateSept. 1, 2021Dec. 31, 20212021 Q3Emergency declarationSchools and child carePrimary source readPDF 2.3 MB
Ex. OR-054Chief Justice Order 21-039Order Imposing Vaccination RequirementChief Justice Martha L. Walters, Oregon Supreme CourtCourtOct. 1, 2021not dated2021 Q3Courts and public officesWorkplace rulesVaccination or testingPrimary source readPDF 86 KB
Ex. OR-055Executive Order 21-36Continuing State Efforts to Support Ongoing COVID-19 Vaccination, Response, and Recovery Efforts; Extending…Governor Kate BrownStateDec. 21, 2021June 30, 2022Emergency declarationPrimary source readPDF 6.4 MB
Ex. OR-053Presiding Hearing Officer's Report on Rulemaking Hearing and Public Comment Period, OAR 333-019-1015 and 333-019-1030Hearing Officer Report: Masking Requirements in Schools and COVID-19 Vaccination Requirements for Teachers and…Oregon Health Authority, Public Health Division, Office of the State Public Health Director (Hearing Officer Brittany Hall)StateJan. 28, 2022not datedFace-covering requirementSchools and child careVaccination or testingPrimary source readPDF 411 KB

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Metros in Oregon

The metropolitan files whose counties and cities lie in Oregon. Each holds the local orders that ran alongside, and often ahead of, the State's. All forty metros →